問題一覧
1
Child imitates the behavior of the parents.
Preparatory Stage
2
American philosopher prominent in both social psychology and the development of Pragmatism.
George Mead
3
Theory of the Social Self
George Mead
4
It is an individual perception anchored on race, gender, nationality, religion, ethnicity, and language.
Cultural Identity
5
A major Canadian-American sociologist who played a significant role in the development of modern American sociology.
Erving Goffman
6
It represents the spontaneous and unique traits of the individual.
I
7
Mental processes involved in evaluating others as “us” and “them” (Tajfel and Turner, 1986)
Social Categorization, Social Identification, Social Comparison
8
A person transition from one identity to another.
Liminality Phase
9
Just like how people categorize things, we also categorize people to groups (ex. Religious affiliations).
Social Categorization
10
The full development of the self is attained when the “__” and “__” are united.
I, ME
11
A sense of belongingness to the social world.
Sense of Identity
12
In real life, everyday interactions happen in three regions:
Front Stage, Back Stage, Off Stage
13
Feelings of belongingness to one state or nation.
National Identity
14
The person’s sense of who one is according to his or her membership to a certain group.
Social Identity
15
The objective element of the self.
ME
16
Child playing the roles of others (knowing the difference between oneself and the roles a person plays)
Play Stage
17
Through __, the individual develops a concept of self.
Role Playing
18
(shared understanding of a group of people; norms, beliefs, and traditions)
Non-Material Culture
19
He believes that Social Self is the central element of society.
Charles Horton Cooley
20
It is concerned with how cultural and biological processes interact to shape human experiences.
Anthropology
21
How one sees himself or herself as a member of a certain group.
Collective Identity
22
It provides patters of “__”; self and identity may have different meanings in different cultures
Culture, Way of Life
23
It is the scientific study of social groups and human relationship generates new insights into the interconnectedness between the self and other people.
Sociology
24
The subjective element and the active side of the self.
I
25
It is not a behavior itself but the shared understandings that guide behavior and are expressed in behavior (__)
Culture, Peacock, 1986
26
American sociologist who employed a socio-psychological approach to the understanding of society.
Charles Horton Cooley
27
Three-phased rite of passage (by __):
Separation, Liminality, Incorporation, Arnold Van Gennep
28
When one already has a group, the person tends to compare his group to other groups.
Social Comparison
29
The change in one’s status is officially incorporated.
Incorporation Phase
30
__ should serve only as a guide for reflection and should not be taken to end up living in accordance with other people’s expectations.
Looking-Glass Self
31
Self is not inborn. It is developed usually in childhood which comes in 3 stages:
Preparatory Stage, Play Stage, Game Stage
32
Identity or feeling of belongingness to a certain culture or group.
Cultural Identity
33
Polish-born British social psychologist, best known for his concept of social identity, a central idea in what became known as social identity theory.
Henri Tajfel
34
It is the process in which one takes on the role of another by putting oneself in the position of the person with whom one interacts.
Role Playing
35
A process in which people regulate and control information in social interaction.
Impression Management
36
(National Flag, emblem)
Material Culture
37
Explains why a person acts and behaves the way he or she does.
Cultural Identity Theory
38
Social Identity Theory
Henri Tajfel
39
He is remembered in Europe for the effort he gave to establishing a European style of social psychology, one that recognized the social, political, and historical context within which social behavior takes place.
Henri Tajfel
40
It makes sense of how an individual is influenced by the cultural contexts he or she is situated in.
Cultural Identity Theory
41
It is how people make sense of their experiences and behave according to socially shared ideas values, and perceptions.
Culture
42
People detach from their former identity to another.
Separation Phase
43
Looking-glass Self
Charles Horton Cooley
44
that complex whole which includes knowledge, belief, art, moral, law, customs, and any other capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of society.(__)
Culture, Edward Tylor
45
After categorizing, one will adopt the identity of the group (ex. What are the qualities of a Roman Catholic?).
Social Identification
46
Being aware of the role in relation to others.
Game Stage
47
It represents the internalized attitudes and demands of other people and the individual’s awareness of those demands.
ME
48
The world is a big theater stage.
Dramaturgical Model of Social Life
49
How one sees himself or herself as an individual.
Personal Identity
50
__ is an important source of pride and self-esteem.
Group Membership
51
Dramaturgical Model of Social Life
Erving Goffman
52
Development of self lies in the ability to “___”
to wear other people's shoes
53
The self, which is essentially an individual’s awareness of one’s social or personal identity is a social development.
Looking-Glass Self
54
__ of the self is based on the assumption that human behavior is influenced by group life.
Sociological Perspective
55
The self is developed as a result of one’s perception of other people’s opinion.
Looking-Glass Self