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Diseases of Respiratory and Circulatory System
  • XianCarl Racasa

  • 問題数 21 • 9/28/2023

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    -Arteries become thick and stiff -Hardening of the arteries -Too much cholesterol on the wall of arteries

    Arteriosclerosis

  • 2

    -Arteries becomes narrow -Cholesterol builds up called plague -Cause: Fatty deposits within the artery walls from poor diet/fat intake etc.

    Atherosclerosis

  • 3

    -Damage in the brain arteries -Blockage brought by the hardening arteries in the brain or in neck vessels leading to the brain.

    Stroke

  • 4

    -Arteries of the heart cannot deliver enough oxygen rich in blood

    Coronary Heart Disease

  • 5

    -Painful section in the chest, left arm and shoulder

    Angira Pectoris

  • 6

    -Damage to heart valves caused by one or several episode of ________ fever -Caused by an Bacteria -Streptococci

    Rheumatic Heart Disease

  • 7

    -Red blood cells counts stays persistently low, below four million. -may result because of nutritional deficiency.

    Anemia

  • 8

    -Lack of one of the plasma proteins associated with clotting. -Blood does not clot properly. -People with _______ are called Bleeders.

    Hemophilia

  • 9

    -Abnormal increase in the number of white blood cells.

    Leukemia

  • 10

    -measure.of the pressure blood exerts on the wall of the blood vessels.

    Blood Pressure

  • 11

    Blood pumps out/in

    Systolic

  • 12

    Resting of the heart. -Occurs when the heart ventricles are relaxed; the lowest pressure against

    Diastolic

  • 13

    -Shortness of Breathe -Involcing the airway in the lungs are always inflamed and becomes swollen and the airway tightens. -Hereditary

    Asthma

  • 14

    -Inflammation or swelling of the breathing passages (Bronchi tubes) -Caused by viral lungs infection.

    Chronic Bronchitis

  • 15

    -Long term disease of the lungs caused by prolonged exposure- -Damages the alveoli -Once inhales air the air sacs expand, break, and are damaged. -Caused by exposure to pollutants.

    Emphysema

  • 16

    -caused by the bacteria, mycobacterium, tuberculosis, which can spread via respiration droplets through coughing, sneezing, or spitting phlegm (blood). -It is contagious

    Tuberculosis

  • 17

    -Infection of the lungs caused by bacteriaa, virus, fungi, or protozoa. -Is a rare condition. -Cause inflammation of the lung's air sacs or alveoli, which become filled with pus or fluid.

    Pneumonia

  • 18

    -Acquired through long-term exposure to tabacco smoke. -Allows more than 70 cancer; causing chemicals to enter our body. -Can cause uncontrolled growth of malignant cells.

    Lung Cancer

  • 19

    -Blood clot fixed in blood vessels

    Thrombus

  • 20

    -Wandering clot, also shut off blood flow

    Embolus

  • 21

    -Has both atherosclerosis in combination with High Blood Pressure

    Cerebral