Diseases of Respiratory and Circulatory System
問題一覧
1
-Arteries become thick and stiff
-Hardening of the arteries
-Too much cholesterol on the wall of arteries
Arteriosclerosis
2
-Arteries becomes narrow
-Cholesterol builds up called plague
-Cause: Fatty deposits within the artery walls from poor diet/fat intake etc.
Atherosclerosis
3
-Damage in the brain arteries
-Blockage brought by the hardening arteries in the brain or in neck vessels leading to the brain.
Stroke
4
-Arteries of the heart cannot deliver enough oxygen rich in blood
Coronary Heart Disease
5
-Painful section in the chest, left arm and shoulder
Angira Pectoris
6
-Damage to heart valves caused by one or several episode of ________ fever
-Caused by an Bacteria
-Streptococci
Rheumatic Heart Disease
7
-Red blood cells counts stays persistently low, below four million.
-may result because of nutritional deficiency.
Anemia
8
-Lack of one of the plasma proteins associated with clotting.
-Blood does not clot properly.
-People with _______ are called Bleeders.
Hemophilia
9
-Abnormal increase in the number of white blood cells.
Leukemia
10
-measure.of the pressure blood exerts on the wall of the blood vessels.
Blood Pressure
11
Blood pumps out/in
Systolic
12
Resting of the heart.
-Occurs when the heart ventricles are relaxed; the lowest pressure against
Diastolic
13
-Shortness of Breathe
-Involcing the airway in the lungs are always inflamed and becomes swollen and the airway tightens.
-Hereditary
Asthma
14
-Inflammation or swelling of the breathing passages (Bronchi tubes)
-Caused by viral lungs infection.
Chronic Bronchitis
15
-Long term disease of the lungs caused by prolonged exposure-
-Damages the alveoli
-Once inhales air the air sacs expand, break, and are damaged.
-Caused by exposure to pollutants.
Emphysema
16
-caused by the bacteria, mycobacterium, tuberculosis, which can spread via respiration droplets through coughing, sneezing, or spitting phlegm (blood).
-It is contagious
Tuberculosis
17
-Infection of the lungs caused by bacteriaa, virus, fungi, or protozoa.
-Is a rare condition.
-Cause inflammation of the lung's air sacs or alveoli, which become filled with pus or fluid.
Pneumonia
18
-Acquired through long-term exposure to tabacco smoke.
-Allows more than 70 cancer; causing chemicals to enter our body.
-Can cause uncontrolled growth of malignant cells.
Lung Cancer
19
-Blood clot fixed in blood vessels
Thrombus
20
-Wandering clot, also shut off blood flow
Embolus
21
-Has both atherosclerosis in combination with High Blood Pressure
Cerebral
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8問 • 1年前問題一覧
1
-Arteries become thick and stiff
-Hardening of the arteries
-Too much cholesterol on the wall of arteries
Arteriosclerosis
2
-Arteries becomes narrow
-Cholesterol builds up called plague
-Cause: Fatty deposits within the artery walls from poor diet/fat intake etc.
Atherosclerosis
3
-Damage in the brain arteries
-Blockage brought by the hardening arteries in the brain or in neck vessels leading to the brain.
Stroke
4
-Arteries of the heart cannot deliver enough oxygen rich in blood
Coronary Heart Disease
5
-Painful section in the chest, left arm and shoulder
Angira Pectoris
6
-Damage to heart valves caused by one or several episode of ________ fever
-Caused by an Bacteria
-Streptococci
Rheumatic Heart Disease
7
-Red blood cells counts stays persistently low, below four million.
-may result because of nutritional deficiency.
Anemia
8
-Lack of one of the plasma proteins associated with clotting.
-Blood does not clot properly.
-People with _______ are called Bleeders.
Hemophilia
9
-Abnormal increase in the number of white blood cells.
Leukemia
10
-measure.of the pressure blood exerts on the wall of the blood vessels.
Blood Pressure
11
Blood pumps out/in
Systolic
12
Resting of the heart.
-Occurs when the heart ventricles are relaxed; the lowest pressure against
Diastolic
13
-Shortness of Breathe
-Involcing the airway in the lungs are always inflamed and becomes swollen and the airway tightens.
-Hereditary
Asthma
14
-Inflammation or swelling of the breathing passages (Bronchi tubes)
-Caused by viral lungs infection.
Chronic Bronchitis
15
-Long term disease of the lungs caused by prolonged exposure-
-Damages the alveoli
-Once inhales air the air sacs expand, break, and are damaged.
-Caused by exposure to pollutants.
Emphysema
16
-caused by the bacteria, mycobacterium, tuberculosis, which can spread via respiration droplets through coughing, sneezing, or spitting phlegm (blood).
-It is contagious
Tuberculosis
17
-Infection of the lungs caused by bacteriaa, virus, fungi, or protozoa.
-Is a rare condition.
-Cause inflammation of the lung's air sacs or alveoli, which become filled with pus or fluid.
Pneumonia
18
-Acquired through long-term exposure to tabacco smoke.
-Allows more than 70 cancer; causing chemicals to enter our body.
-Can cause uncontrolled growth of malignant cells.
Lung Cancer
19
-Blood clot fixed in blood vessels
Thrombus
20
-Wandering clot, also shut off blood flow
Embolus
21
-Has both atherosclerosis in combination with High Blood Pressure
Cerebral