問題一覧
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set of all possible values of a variable
population
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subset taken from a population
sample
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a sampling method of choosing representatives from a population wherein every sample has an equal chance of being selected
random sampling
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types of random sampling
simple random sampling, systematic sampling, stratified random sampling, cluster sampling, multi-stage sampling
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simple random sampling is also known as
lottery sampling
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also known as lottery sampling
simple random sampling
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a sampling technique in which every element of the population has the same chance of being selected
simple random sampling
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whose formula is used in simple random sampling
Slovin
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simple random sampling/slovin's formula:
n=N/1+Ne²
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in simple random sampling, use ____ or ____ for the margin of error
5% or 0.05
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a sampling technique in which members of the population are listed and samples are selected at intervals called sample intervals
systematic sampling
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what are the samples that are selected at intervals called in systematic sampling
sample intervals
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formula used in systematic sampling
k=N/n
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a sampling technique in which the population is first divided into strata and then samples are randomly selected separately from each stratum
stratified random sampling
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a sampling technique in which the the entire population is broken into small groups or clusters and then some of the clusters are randomly selected
cluster sampling
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also referred as area sampling
cluster sampling
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cluster sampling is also referred as
area sampling
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a sampling technique which uses a combination of different sampling techniques
multi-stage sampling
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an average value found in a sample
sample mean
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a frequency distribution using means computed from all possible random samples of a specific size taken from a population
sampling distribution
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formula of the MEAN of the sampling distribution of the sample means
Mx=sum[X•P(X)]
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formula of the VARIANCE of the sampling distribution of the sample means
o²x=sum[X²•P(X)]-Mx²
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formula of STANDARD DEVIATION of the sampling distribution of the sample means
√variance
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also called student's t-distribution
t-distribution
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student's t-distribution is developed by?
William Sealy Gosset
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type of probability distribution that is used in statistics when dealing with small sample sizes and when the population standard deviation is unknown
t-distribution
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is used instead of the normal distribution when you have a sample of n<30
t-distribution