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CONTEMPORARY ECONOMIC PLANNING
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  • 問題数 42 • 5/14/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    one may meet basic needs, in whole or in part, but their income level falls below the average in their area, impacting their quality of life.

    relative poverty

  • 2

    Education enhances the skills, knowledge, and abilities of individuals, leading to higher productivity and economic growth. Well-educated individuals contribute more effectively to the workforce and innovation

    human capital development

  • 3

    occurs when a worker moves from one job to another

    frictional unemployment

  • 4

    is the only region where overall food security and livelihoods are becoming worse, with 278 Million people faces hunger or acute food insecurity

    africa

  • 5

    refers to the increase in the number of individuals in a population in a particular year

    population growth

  • 6

    main indicators of these are high poverty levels (i.e very low incomes), high levels of inequality, very poor housing, low standards of health, high infant mortality rates, high levels of malnutrition and a lack of education.

    low standards of living

  • 7

    Also called the workforce. The total number of people employed or seeking employment in a country or region

    labor force

  • 8

    conditions in the rural areas that compel people to leave

    push factor

  • 9

    Vocational-technical Education has started for its direct relevance to manpower needs in agriculture and industry. (YEAR)

    1970’s

  • 10

    FRICTIONAL UNEMPLOYMENT occurs when a person is not qualified enough to meet his job responsibilities.

    false

  • 11

    inability to meet their basic needs

    absolute poverty

  • 12

    problems of efficiency in education

    all of the above

  • 13

    Defined as the number of people working 40 hours or more per week and still wanting additional work

    invisible underemployment

  • 14

    Countries like Nigeria and Pakistan have seen their populations surge over the past decades, placing pressure on resources and infrastructure.

    rapid population growth

  • 15

    those things in the urban areas that attract people in the rural areas

    pull factors

  • 16

    OECD findings suggest what about the relationship of income inequality and growth?

    Less inequality would boost growth

  • 17

    is the movement of people from the countryside or villages to cities or towns

    rural-urban migration

  • 18

    higher rates of infectious diseases and lower life expectancy.

    health challenges

  • 19

    Philippines ranks ___ among most populous countries in the world

    12th

  • 20

    a nation working towards improved industrialization, economic stability, and enhanced living standards for its populace.

    developing country

  • 21

    What is a characteristic of economic growth in the following?

    increase in the price of all goods and services

  • 22

    demand deficient unemployment occurs when the economy is in need of low workforce.

    cyclical unemployment

  • 23

    nations livs below the international poverty line

    high levels of poverty

  • 24

    refers to a group of organisms of the same kind or species living in the same place at the same time

    population

  • 25

    is  a  graphical representation  of  an  economic  inequality  mode

    lorenz curve

  • 26

    the start of rapid growth of tertiary education in the Philippines. (YEAR)

    1950’s

  • 27

    This can happen when a particular set of circumstances, such as a divorce, death, or serious illness, severely impacts one's financial means

    situational poverty

  • 28

    measure of employment and labor utilization in the economy that looks at how well the labor force is being used in terms of skills, experience, and availability to work

    underemployment

  • 29

    also known as cylclical poverty

    generational poverty

  • 30

    Education is a key driver of social mobility and poverty reduction. Access to quality education empowers individuals to secure better-paying jobs, thereby lifting them out of poverty and reducing income inequality

    poverty reduction

  • 31

    state of one who lacks a usual or socially acceptable amount of money or material possessions to satisfy their basic needs.

    poverty

  • 32

    refers to a situation in which the workers who are capable of working and willing to work do not get employment

    unemployment

  • 33

    Defined as the number of employment less than 40 hours per week and wanting additional weeks

    visible underemployment

  • 34

    Education promotes financial literacy and responsible decision-making, which can help mitigate economic instability and reduce the likelihood of financial crises

    economic stability

  • 35

    Who is the economist credited with developing the Lorenz Curve?

    Max O. Lorenz

  • 36

    developing countries often grapple with this .Whether its road networks in rural areas of India or electricity supply in parts of sub - Saharan Africa

    weak infrastructure

  • 37

    have low literacy rates, particularly among women, impacting the work force's skill level and the economy's productivity.

    limited human capital

  • 38

    arises when the qualification of a person is not enough to meet his job responsibilities

    structural unemployment

  • 39

    TRUE OR FALSE Population growth refers to the DECREASE in the number of individuals in a population over a particular year.

    false

  • 40

    Philippines ranks ___ among Asian countries with a big population

    7th

  • 41

    occurs when an occupation is not in demand at certain seasons

    seasonal unemployment

  • 42

    average income per person given in a country

    low per capita income