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THE POWER OF THE MIND
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  • 問題数 22 • 2/26/2025

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    central organ of the nervous system that controls cognitive functions, emotions, memory, and behavior. It is responsible for processing information from the senses, making decisions, and regulating bodily functions.

    brain

  • 2

    largest part of the brain, located at the front of the brain, responsible for complex functions such as thought, reasoning, perception, and voluntary actions.

    forebrain

  • 3

    structure located deep in the brain that acts as a relay station for sensory signals.

    thalamus

  • 4

    It processes and transmits sensory information (except for smell) to the appropriate areas of the cerebral cortex, helping to integrate sensory experiences. It also plays a role in regulating consciousness, sleep, and alertness.

    thalamus

  • 5

    body's ability to maintain a stable internal environment despite external changes. The brain plays a critical role in this by regulating temperature, fluid balance, blood pressure, and other vital processes. This regulation helps the body function optimally.

    homeostasid

  • 6

    small, yet powerful part of the brain that controls many essential bodily functions such as hunger, thirst, temperature regulation, and sleep. is responsible for maintaining homeostasis and is a key player in the endocrine system. It communicates with the pituitary gland to regulate hormones that influence growth, metabolism, and stress responses.

    hypothalamus

  • 7

    largest part of the brain, responsible for voluntary activities, sensory processing, and higher cognitive functions such as reasoning, planning, and problem-solving. The cerebrum is divided into two hemispheres (left and right) and is the center for sensory perception, movement coordination, and intellectual activities

    cerebrum

  • 8

    parts of the brain

    frontal lobe

  • 9

    part of the brain located at the front, responsible for decision-making, problem-solving, and control of voluntary movement. It is involved in higher cognitive functions such as planning, reasoning, and the regulation of emotions. It also plays a key role in personality development and impulse control.

    frontal lobe

  • 10

    located behind the frontal lobe and is involved in processing sensory information related to touch, temperature, and pain. It integrates sensory information from various parts of the body and helps with spatial awareness and coordination of movements.

    parietal lobe

  • 11

    located on the sides of the brain, near the ears, and is involved in auditory processing, memory, and language. It plays a central role in understanding speech, processing sounds, and forming long-term memories. includes the hippocampus, which is crucial for memory formation.

    temporal lobe

  • 12

    located at the back of the brain and is primarily responsible for processing visual information. It houses the primary visual cortex, which interprets signals from the eyes and allows us to recognize shapes, colors, and objects.

    occipital lobe

  • 13

    located in the occipital lobe and is responsible for the initial processing of visual information. It receives input from the eyes and helps in interpreting visual stimuli, such as color, shape, and motion.

    promary visual cortex

  • 14

    located in the frontal lobe and is associated with higher-level functions such as decision-making, problem- solving, and regulating social behavior. This part of the brain is crucial for executive functions, including planning, thinking ahead, and exercising judgment.

    prefrontal cortex

  • 15

    group of interconnected structures located deep within the brain that plays a significant role in emotions, memory, and behavior.

    limbic system

  • 16

    consists of structures like the medulla, pons, and cerebellum that control basic life functions such as breathing, heart rate, and motor coordination. It is responsible for regulating vital functions and plays a major role in balance, posture, and the coordination of movement.

    hindbrain

  • 17

    typically associated with creativity, spatial abilities, and recognizing patterns. It helps with tasks such as art, music, and nonverbal communication. It also plays a role in understanding emotions and visualizing spatial relationships

    tight hemisphere

  • 18

    associated with logical reasoning, language, and analytical thinking. It is responsible for tasks such as reading, writing, mathematical calculation, and speech production. It controls the right side of the body

    left hemisphere

  • 19

    thoery that suggests that people use different parts of their brains for different thinking processes, and that individuals can be categorized based on their preferred thinking style.

    whole brain theory

  • 20

    the whole brain theory was developed by who

    William Edward Hermann

  • 21

    four quadrants of the brain

    A logical, analytical, fact based, quantitative

  • 22

    visual representation technique used to organize information and ideas around a central concept. A mind map begins with a central idea and branches out with related subtopics or details. This helps organize thoughts and facilitates memory retention, creativity, and problem-solving.

    mind mapping