問題一覧
1
Design philosophy
objectives, goals, and step by step planning to mold a unique vision into a piece of art
2
Five step planning
seek inspiration , create a plan, work the plan , try and try again , Take calculated risks
3
What are the five elements
design lines , form , space , design texture , haircolor
4
Design lines
form and space
5
Horizontal lines
create width in bar design
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Vertical lines
creates length and height in hair design
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Diagonal lines
are positioned between horizontal and vertical lines
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Diagonal forward
creates movement towards face
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Diagonal back
creates movement away from the face
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Curved lines
move in a circular or semicircular direction to soften a design
11
Single lines
most totem used in one length blunt hairstyles
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Parallel lines
repeating lines in a hairstyle
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Contrasting lines
horizontal and vertical lines that meet at a 90 degree angle creating a hard edge
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Transitional lines
usually curved lines that blend and soften horizontal or vertical lines
15
Directional lines
lines with definite forward or backward movement
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Form
a hairstyles mass or general outline
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Space
the area surrounding the form or the area the hairstyle occupies
18
Design texture
the directional wave pattern or illusion of motion in the hair
19
Haircolor
plays an important role in hair design
20
Lines with color
acts as an illusion and helps create attention lines
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Proportion
the comparative relationship of one thing to another
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Balence
establishing equal or appropriate proportions to create symmetry
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Symmetrical balence
occurs when an imagery line is drawn through the center of the face
24
Rhythem
a regular pulsation or recurrent pattern of movement in design
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Asymmetrical balence
the two imaginary halves of a hairstyle have equal visual weight but are positioned unevenly
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Emphasis
also known as focus, a design is what draws the eye first before it travels to the rest of the design
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Harmony
refers to a design unity and is the most important art principle
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Head form
refers to the shape of the head
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Reference points
the head mark where the heads surface changes such as the ears jawline occipital bone and apex
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Parietal ridge
also known as the crest area is the heads widest area
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How is hair catagorized
directional pattern and hair texture
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Hair typing system
all hair textures through a numerical and alphabetical hierarchy
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What are the five principles
proportion , balance , rhythm , emphasis , harmony
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Dimension with color
warm colors create illusions of volume and dark colors recede or move toward the head
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An example of fast rhythm
tight curls
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Examples of harmony
form with interesting lines , pleasing color or combination of colors and textures , balance and rhythm that work together to strengthen the design
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Apex
the highest point on the head
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Crown
the area between the apex and the back of the partiel ridge
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Nape
the back part of the neck and consists of the hair below the occipital bone
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Straight fine hair
silhouette is small and narrow
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Round face
round hairline and round chin line , height or volume or a hairstyle that hugs the face is best
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Oblong face
long narrow face with hollow cheeks , keeping the hair fairly close to the top of the head is best
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Straight profile
neither convex nor concave
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Convex profile
has a receding forehead and chin that can be complemented with an arrangement of curls or bangs over the forehead
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Bang area
also known as fringe
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Triangle parting
is the basic parting for a bang section
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Diagonal parting
gives height to a round or square face
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Curved parting
used to minimize a receding hairline
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Center parting
used for oval faces
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Side parting
right above the center of the eye back to just in front of the crown area
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Diagonal back parting
creates the illusion of width or height in a hairstyle
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Zigzag partings
creates a dramatic effect
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Sideburns shape and length
determine the right length for sideburns by considering their hairstyle
54
Facial structure for sideburns
the clients ear size and placement determines if the sideburns are consider short medium or long relative to these features
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Sideburns
should appear even in length and thickness when viewed from the front