Defined as the redress

an amount given as a compensation for a criminal act.

A law was passed prohibiting flogging or execution unless affirmed by the centuriate assembly

Allowed extreme punishments such as flogging or burning alive

It features consisted in solitary confinement of the prisoners in their own cells day and night

Originally constructed as a detention jain in philadelphia

This was in the form of group vengeance, as distinguished from retribution

As an eye fo an eye or a tooth for a tooth

Society's interest can be served by helping prisoners

Putting offenders in a prison for the purpose of protecting the public and at the same time rehabilitating them by undergoing institutional treatment programs.

Roman prison that was used to confine slaved where they were attached to workbenches

A form of prison used to detain offenders undergoing trial in some cases

it is a procedure under which a defendant found guilty of a crime is release by the court without imprisonment

The penalty of banishing a person from the place where he committed crime

The term penitentiary came from latin word "Paenitentia " meaning penitence

Written in 400 BC first publication that explains crim and corrective justice stating that " punishment is a mean of restoring the balance between pleasure and pain

Compensation of a wrong act

Among its features were confinement of the prisoners in a single cells at night

Arose at the time of the french revolution, maintain that while the Classical doctrine was in correct in general

So called corporal punishment

Affected by burning, boiling in oil

Punishment gives lesson to the offender by showing to others

Exerted effort and great force

Sending or putting away of an offender

Punishment of an offender was carried out in the form of personal vengeance Since retaliatory

Decreed the imposition of restitution and fines of execution

Among its proponents included Beccaria, Rousseau, Montesquieu and Voltaire maintained the doctrine of psychological hedonism

Roman emperor justin put this code into law. in 529 AD

Personal vengeance

Putting offenders in prison for the purporse of protecting the public.

Is defined as a procedure by which prisoners are selected for release on the basis of individual response

Denied individual responsibility and reflected an essentially non- punitive reaction to crime

"Western pen" and "The wall" was a low-to-medium security correctional institution

Put the offender to shame or humiliation

By placing offenders in prison society is protected from the further criminal