問題一覧
1
smallest to biggest
atom-> molecules ->organelle-> cell-> tissue-> organ-> organ system->organism
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what is 3
thoracic
3
what is 4
abdominopelvic
4
what is 5
dorsal
5
what is 6
ventral
6
what is 1
horizontal/transverse
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what is 2
sagittal
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what is 3
frontal/coronal
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anatomy
the study of the structure of an organism and the relationship of its parts
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physiology
the study of the functions of the body
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organ systems
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sagittal
divides into right and left
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coronal/ frontal plane
divides front from back
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transverse
divides upper and lower parts
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ventral
thoracic and abdominopelvic cavity
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dorsal
cranial and spinal cavity
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urinary system
kidneys, ureters, bladder, urethra
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urinary functions
excretion of waste (nitrogen), fluid and electrolyte balance, acid-base balance
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digestive system
stomach, small and large intestine, esphagus, liver, mouth, pancreas
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respiratory system
bronchial tree, trachea, larynx, nasal cavity
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lymphatic system
lymph nodes, lymphatic vessels, spleen, tonsils, thymus
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lymphatic functions
immunity, fluids balance
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respiratory functions
gas exchange, acid-base balance
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integumentary functions
protection, temperature, regulation, sensation
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integumentary system
skin
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muscular system
muscles/ tendons
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muscular functions
movement, posture, heat production
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nervous system
brain, spinal cord, nerves, sensory organs
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nervous functions
control regulation and coordination of other sensations, memory
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endocrine system
pituitary gland, adrenals, pancreas, thyroid other glands
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endocrine functions
regulation of other systems by secreting hormones
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cardiovascular system
heart, arteries, veins, capillaries
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cardiovascular functions
exchange and transport of materials
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thoracic
lungs, heart, esophagus, trachea
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abdominal
stomach, spleen, liver, gallbladder, small and large intestine
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pelvic
urinary bladder, internal reproductive organs, some large intestine