問題一覧
1
what shape are your kidneys?
shaped like large beans
2
where do your kidneys sit?
toward the back, near the bottom of your rib cage
3
healthy kidneys fill up how much blood
half a cup every minute
4
what does the Ureter do?
carries urine from the kidneys into your bladder
5
how many ureters do you have in your body?
2
6
What is anatomy?
the scientific study of the body and how it’s parts are arranged
7
what is physiology?
the scientific study of the way in which the body works or functions
8
what are the 5 major perspectives in psychology?
biological, psychodynamic, Behavioural, cognitive and humanisitc
9
what does CBT stand for?
Cognitive Behavioural Therapy
10
what are the 3 psychological theories?
psychoanalysis, humanism and cognitive theories
11
what are the four types of tissue?
connective Tissue , muscle tissue , epithelial tissue , nervous tissue
12
which body parts are connective tissue?
bones and tendons
13
what are types of epithelial tissues?
lining of stomach and skin surface
14
which types of tissue are muscle tissue?
cardiac muscle, skeletal muscle
15
which types are tissue are nervous tissue?
brain, spinal cord and nerves
16
what organs are part of the cardiovascular system?
veins, arteries and heart
17
what organs are part of the gastrointestinal system?
liver, pancreas and gall bladder
18
what organs are part of the reproductive system?
ovaries, uterus and fallopian tube
19
which organs are part of the nervous system?
brain and spinal cord
20
there are around how many muscles in the body that make up roughly half of the body weight?
650
21
what are the three different muscle groups?
smooth, cardiac and skeletal
22
one neuron may contact an average of how many muscle fibres
150
23
how many bones are you born with?
300
24
when you become an adult and your bones fuse how many bones do you have?
206
25
half of your bones are where?
hands and feet
26
the human skeletons 206 bones are divided in to how many sections?
2
27
what are the smallest bones?
Ear Ossicles
28
what is found within the interior of bones?
bone marrow
29
what are bones held together by?
ligament
30
bone is primarily composed of
calcium and phosphate
31
the small structures that perform the urine production function of the kidney are called?
Nephrons
32
what is the largest organ in the human body?
Skin
33
the skin comprises of how much of the total adult body weight?
15%
34
the skin is made up of 2 main layers
epidermis , demis
35
below the dermis is the subcutaneous tissue, this layer is called the
hypodermis
36
does the epidermis have blood vessels
no
37
what does the hypodermis do?
connects the skin to the rest of the body
38
infants and older people tend to have less adipose tissue
true
39
The eccrine sweat gland is found only where there is no hair
true
40
Apocrine sweat gland is only found where there is hair and is hormone driven
true
41
sebaceous gland produces sebum to lubricate the hair and skin and make them waterproof
true
42
the involuntary constriction and relaxation of the muscles of the intestine creating wave like movements that push contents forward is called
Peristalsis
43
which is NOT a social determinant of health
NHS waiting times
44
ingestion is
the taking in of food
45
name the gland which is part of the endocrine system and is often called the “master gland” because it controls several other hormone releasing glands
pituitary gland
46
diabetes mellitus is caused when
the pancreas does not produce insulin or the body does not effectively use the insulin it does produce
47
the clear jelly like substance which supports cell organelles contains dissolved nutrients and helps dissolve waste products called
Cytoplasm
48
what does iatrogenic mean
illness caused by medical examination and treatment
49
what does ABG stand for?
Arterial blood gas
50
which represents the biomedical model
scientific and objective
51
what are part of the upper respiratory system
nose, pharynx , larynx
52
what organs are part of the lower respiratory system
trachea, bronchi, bronchioles , alveolar ducts , alveoli