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AUGUST 1996 part 2
  • Roliz Mariano

  • 問題数 100 • 5/18/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    A muscle that complements the posterior cruciate major and helps prevent forward subluxation of the femur when doing knee bends in the:

    gastrocnemius

  • 2

    NOT an important crutch walking muscl

    lower trapezius

  • 3

    This CN has NO connection with the parasympathetic system

    CN V

  • 4

    A brain stem level reflex

    positive supporting reaction

  • 5

    Forms part of the medial wall of the axilla

    serratus anterior

  • 6

    A strong maximum concentric contraction of the biceps is best elicited when elbow flexion is combined with

    forearm supination and finger flexion

  • 7

    During the stance phase of the gait cycle

    all of these

  • 8

    The plane of progression during ambulation

    sagittal plane

  • 9

    The line of the ground reactive force at heel strike extends

    through the knee

  • 10

    Branch of the facial nerve innervating the lacrimal gland

    petrosal nerve

  • 11

    Muscle which substitutes for a weak or paralyzed scapular adduction

    posterior deltoid

  • 12

    Strongest hand prehension position is provided by

    cylindrical prehension

  • 13

    With the exception of the pisiform, which is the smallest of the carpal bone

    trapezoid

  • 14

    Function of the cruciate ligament, except

    tense in all positions of the knee especially in extreme flexion and extension

  • 15

    A facet oriented in the sagittal plane allows what motion

    flexion extension

  • 16

    Will lead to edema formation, EXCEPT

    decrease in permeability of the capillaries

  • 17

    The decerebrate posture generally indicates lesion of the

    midbrain

  • 18

    If the motor root of the trigeminal nerve is injured, paralysis occurs in

    tensor tympani

  • 19

    Muscle responsible for rotation of the scapula as in full abduction of the arm

    trapz and SA

  • 20

    Point at the root of the nose where the frontonasal suture crosses the median plane

    nasion

  • 21

    Flexion at the metatarsophalangeal joints is possible up to

    30-45 deg

  • 22

    Hyperventilation in the absence of increased CO2 production results in

    alkalosis

  • 23

    In contrast to axons, dendrites are typically

    receive more synaptic contact

  • 24

    The most abundant protein in the body

    collagen

  • 25

    The following statements are TRUE about the lateral malleolus, EXCEPT

    it's distal extension acts as a deterrent to inversion ankle sprain

  • 26

    The bodies of the fifth to the ninth thoracic vertebral are usually asymmetric because of

    presence of pericardium and heart

  • 27

    This route of the sound waves is fastest and used in normal hearing

    air conduction

  • 28

    Lateral cord continues as the

    musculocutaneous nerve

  • 29

    In lowering yourself to a chair from standing to sitting, the quadriceps are doing

    eccentric contraction

  • 30

    MINORS ELBOW refers to an inflammation of the

    olecranon bursa

  • 31

    Muscle which may compress the sciatic nerve as the nerve passes underneath it

    piriformis

  • 32

    A hack wound extending to the bone on the posterior medial aspect of the upper limb above the elbow joint will likely damage the

    ulnar nerve

  • 33

    The femur is approximately what portuof a person's height

    1/4

  • 34

    A fracture of this bone typically involve the neck and may result in avascular necrosis

    scaphoid

  • 35

    The principal product of the adrenal medulla is

    epinephrine

  • 36

    In full term baby, knee extension is incomplete by about

    20deg

  • 37

    A patient has bilateral quadriceps weaknesses. The most difficult task for him to do is

    going downstairs

  • 38

    The normal physiologic curves in children will become similar to that of an adult by the age of

    10

  • 39

    Expulsive form of cough requires which of the following muscle to contract most forcefully

    abdominals

  • 40

    The fibers in connective tissue are synthesized by the

    fibroblast

  • 41

    Stroke volume is lowest in

    erect position

  • 42

    The nerve necessary for a normal precision grip

    meidan

  • 43

    Muscle tested as an elbow flexors with forearm pronated

    brachialis

  • 44

    Synergist of finger flexors

    wrist extensor

  • 45

    Largest branch of lumbar plexus

    anterior crural

  • 46

    Considering the pain distribution along the medial border of the dorsum of the foot, which spinal level is represented by the saphenous nerve

    L4

  • 47

    Major sensory components of the spindle

    annulospiral nerve endings

  • 48

    The predicted max heart rate for 50 y/o male is

    160-180

  • 49

    Shoulder medial rotation is performed by the

    all of these

  • 50

    The key joint in hand movements

    wrist joint

  • 51

    Flexion extension of the thoracic spine totals how much

    30 deg

  • 52

    This is not a characteristic of a hamstring muscles

    inserts into the tibia or fibula

  • 53

    The automatic respiratory center is located in the

    medulla

  • 54

    Intervertebral discs are located between vertebral bodies from

    C2 TO S1

  • 55

    Pulls the scapula medial , upward and posteriorly

    all of these

  • 56

    Branch of the vertebrobasilar artery of the brain

    internal auditory artery

  • 57

    The bandage muscle, wrapping around other neck muscles

    splenius

  • 58

    During flexion of the ankle

    tibiofibular and interosseous ligaments tend to become horizontal

  • 59

    Most important function of astrocytes

    a structural support to nervous tissue

  • 60

    The following muscle help , maintain the relationship articulating parts in the shoulder joint, EXCEPT

    teres major

  • 61

    Meniscal tears in the knee joint usually result from

    rotation in partial flexion

  • 62

    Osseous structure which serve as guides to completion of skeletal maturation include all of the following, except

    union of ischium and pubis

  • 63

    The swaying of the arms when walking occurs around the axis

    frontal

  • 64

    The muscle lateral to the pectineus

    iliopsoas

  • 65

    The superficial group of the muscle of the back include

    levator scapulae

  • 66

    The origin of the parasympathetic preganglionic nerve fibers supplying the urinary bladder is

    sacral spinal cord segments 2,3,4

  • 67

    The strongest extensor of the lumbar spine in strengthening up from a forward flexed bending position are the

    multifidus muscle

  • 68

    The flexor muscles of the elbow would be at best advantage when at what degree of flexion

    90 deg

  • 69

    The union of the brachiocephalic vein of both sides from the

    superior vena cava

  • 70

    The most important Shoulder flexors are the

    coracobrachialis and anterior deltoid

  • 71

    Voluntary breathing control resides in the

    cerebral motor cortex

  • 72

    During defecation, an individual has voluntary control over the motor activities of his/her

    external anak spinchter

  • 73

    The normal pinch strength of adult male

    4-5 kg

  • 74

    The ventricles of the brain are lined

    ependymal cells

  • 75

    NOT a part of the muscle spindle

    extrafusal fibers

  • 76

    Injury to the facial nerve at the stylomastoid foramen with results in

    facial palsy

  • 77

    The lung volume that is involved in gas exchange with the capillary blood at the end of a normal expiration is

    tidal volume

  • 78

    The most stable position of the hip

    abducted

  • 79

    Determinant of heart rate

    changes in K

  • 80

    Structure medial to biceps tendon and deep to the bicipital aponeurosis

    deep brachial artery

  • 81

    A fracture at the prox neck of fibula may injure the

    common peroneal artery

  • 82

    The external jugular vein is found at the

    posterior triangle of the neck

  • 83

    The muscle which flex the MP joints after extending the IP joint are the following, except

    long flexors

  • 84

    The only prehension pattern that can be observed in a patient with a median nerves injury

    lateral pinch

  • 85

    A fan knife thrust into the medial and midpart of the arm may injure the following, except

    radial nerve

  • 86

    Posterior border of the posterior triangle of the neck

    trapezius

  • 87

    A razor slash at the anterior surface of the wrist will likely damage the

    median nerve

  • 88

    The first heart sound is associated with the closure of

    tricuspid and mitral valve

  • 89

    How many compartments are in the lower leg

    3

  • 90

    Not found in the I band

    meromyosin

  • 91

    A hacking wound in the posterior and mid part of the arm by a halo may injure the following except

    musculocutaneous nerve

  • 92

    Death of the cortex of the bone from occlusion of the nutrient vessels caused by intense infection is called

    sequestrum

  • 93

    The tibialis anterior

    is not capable of everything the foot at all

  • 94

    True of brachialis muscle

    it's effectivity as an elbow flexor is unaffected by the position of the forearm

  • 95

    The anterior cruciate ligament of the knee is taut during

    full internal rotation at the femurotibial join

  • 96

    The following muscles act to flex the humerus except

    subscapularis

  • 97

    The muscle which covers the six external hip rotators is

    gluteus maximus

  • 98

    The following cranial nerves have spinal sensory functional components except

    the glossopharyngeal nerve

  • 99

    What is the test position of a fair or better lower trapezius muscle

    prone with arms over the head