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  • Almeda, Abegail S.

  • 問題数 100 • 3/15/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    The effect of the dielectric is to

    Increase the working voltage

  • 2

    What will happen to an insulating medium if subjected to a voltage more than its basic impulse insulation level? It will ___

    Punctured

  • 3

    What type of motor is used for food mixer

    Universal

  • 4

    Receptacle outlet shall be located not more than ___ mm above countertop

    500

  • 5

    A diesel power plant is best suited as

    Standby plant

  • 6

    what is the minimum distance between receptacle outlets in meters of a show window?

    3

  • 7

    In Philippine distribution code purposes, which of the following is not belong ?

    To ensure that distribution system will be operated by only one distribution company

  • 8

    The resistance of conductor increases

    When length of a conductor increased

  • 9

    which type of the DC motors is not directly connected to the load

    Shunt

  • 10

    In the DC motor which one is not considered in determining the speed ?

    Thickness of armature lamination

  • 11

    what is the device used and connected to a generator to prevent motorizing?

    reverse power relay

  • 12

    Dwelling units at least one receptacle outlet for hallways more than ___ m

    3

  • 13

    A device use for switching carrying and interrupting a system for a both fault and pull load condition

    Circuit breaker

  • 14

    Factor in determining specific resistance

    Nature of material

  • 15

    Appliances receptacle outlet in dwelling unit for specified appliances shall be installed __ mm of the intended location

    1800 mm

  • 16

    What is the minimum ampacity of feeders with motor and other load connected

    125% motor FL current plus other current

  • 17

    Installation of wire is based on

    Peak

  • 18

    Outdoors outlets one family dwelling shall be installed not more than __ mm at the grade level at the front or back of the family dwelling

    2000

  • 19

    What is the best conductor of electricity

    Graphite

  • 20

    In Philippine grid code, which notice issued by system operator when the contingency reserve is less than the capacity of the largest generating unit for power import from a single interconnection, whichever is higher

    Yellow alert

  • 21

    In Philippine grid code, which alert issued by system of a operator when the contingency reserve is zero, a generation deficiency exists, or there is critical loading or imminent overloading of transmission lines and equipment

    Red alert

  • 22

    In Philippine grid code, which notice issued by system operator when peace and order problems exists, which may affect the grid operations.

    Security alert

  • 23

    In Philippine grid code, which note is issued by system operator a weather disturbance has entered the Philippine area of responsibility

    Weather disturbance alert

  • 24

    Refers to the condition and the loading of transmission lines or substation equipment is between 90% and 100% of the continuous rating

    critical loading

  • 25

    In Epira law, a voltage level exceeding 1000 votes up to 34.5 kV is classified as:

    Medium voltage

  • 26

    The grid shall be considered at normal state when the loading levers of the transmission line and substation equipment are below __ of their continuous rating

    90%

  • 27

    The grid shall be considered normal state when the frequency is within limits of __ and __

    59.7 Hz & 60.3 Hz

  • 28

    The component of contingency reserve, which is synchronized to the grid and ready to take on load

    Spinning reserve

  • 29

    Spinning reserve is also called

    Hot standby reserve

  • 30

    Refers to a generating unit that has fast start capability and can synchronize with the grid to provide its declared capacity for a minimum period of 8 hours

    Back up reserve

  • 31

    Back up reserve is also called

    Cold standby reserve

  • 32

    Generating capacity that is intended to take care of the loss of the largest synchronize generating unit or the power import from a single grid interconnection, whichever is larger

    contingency reserve

  • 33

    if the transmission voltage is increased, the percentage resistance drop will

    Decrease

  • 34

    The power transmission capacity of the transmission line is

    Proportional to the square of the voltage

  • 35

    The material used for fuse wire must have

    Low melting point and high specific resistance

  • 36

    The Buchholz relay is used to protect the

    Oil immersed transformer against all internal faults

  • 37

    to protect the power transformer (Y - Y, woth neutral grounded) against fault, the CT will have,

    Delta - Delta connection

  • 38

    The location of the lightning arrester is

    Near the transformer

  • 39

    Which of the following distribution systems gives the greater reliabilty

    Ring system

  • 40

    The power intended to be available even under emergency condition is called

    Cold reserve

  • 41

    Series capacitor are used to

    Compensate for line inductive reactance

  • 42

    The short circuit in any windings of the transformer is the result of

    Impulse voltage

  • 43

    Which of the following relays are used for phase fault on long line?

    Impedance relays

  • 44

    The protection from negative sequence current is provided for

    Generators

  • 45

    AC system has the following disadvantage over DC system

    Charging carbon exists

  • 46

    The voltage regulation is an important factor for the design of

    Feeder

  • 47

    Which of the following breaker has a reability and minimum of maintenance

    SF6 circuit breaker

  • 48

    If the capacitance of the transmission line is increased, the transmitted power will

    Increase

  • 49

    Which of the following method may be used to inject reactive power in the transmission line?

    shunt capacitor

  • 50

    the guard wire is firmly connected with

    earth wire

  • 51

    the load must not be connected directly on

    transmission line

  • 52

    The lighting arrester is installed

    at the top of the building

  • 53

    Incase of pin type insulators the petticoats are provided to

    to drip out the rainwater and to increase the possible conducting length of the path

  • 54

    If the specific resistance of the conductor is increased, what effect does is the result on the skin effect

    decreasing

  • 55

    The capacitor bank is installed

    To improve the power factor and voltage magnitude

  • 56

    Pole mounting substation are also known as

    outdoor type

  • 57

    A circuit breaker serves the purpose of

    all of the above

  • 58

    As compared to steam stations, Hydro power station hub

    Both A & B

  • 59

    In Practice the cost of energy transformation is minimal for

    Steam power plant

  • 60

    The peak load demand of an industrial area is met by

    Diesel power plant

  • 61

    Diversity factor is that

    Reciprocal of A

  • 62

    Demand factor for a domestic fan and refrigerator is approximately

    0.75 and 1.0

  • 63

    The surge impedance of a transmission line differs from its characteristics impedance, as surge impedance consider line

    resistance of finite value

  • 64

    Booster transformers are used to increase the voltage at ...... of a transmission line

    intermediate points

  • 65

    The transfer of real power between interconnected stations is affected by

    capacitance

  • 66

    Shunt conductance in power transmission lines is due to leakage over the

    insulators

  • 67

    Voltage gradient in a cable is highest at the

    surface of the conductor

  • 68

    The real part of propagation constant of a transmission line is

    attenuation constant

  • 69

    For a span of length of 21. horizontal tension at supports as T weight of the conductor per unit length is w, the maximum value of sag will be

    wl^2/ 2T

  • 70

    The sag of the transmission line is affected by

    both A and B

  • 71

    Most commonly used supports for high tension lines is

    Latticed steel poles

  • 72

    When horizontal tension H increases by 20%, the tension T changes by a

    increase of 20%

  • 73

    A transmission line is a circuit with

    distributed parameters of R, L, C and G

  • 74

    When the conductor of a three-phase circuit are not spaced equilaterally, the transposition is done to.

    C.balance the three phases of the circuit

  • 75

    the transmission line inductance contributed by

    the current in other conductor

  • 76

    Regulating transformers are used inpower system to control

    load flow

  • 77

    the presence of earth alters the

    both A and B

  • 78

    A two terminal pair of network of a transmission line can be represented by a

    either A or B

  • 79

    Ferranti effect states that the receiving end voltage on no load is

    C. more than that at the sending end

  • 80

    advantage of constant voltage transmission are:

    all of the above

  • 81

    A transmission line has value of its A constant as

    nearly equal unity

  • 82

    the cause of transient stability is

    all of the above

  • 83

    Corona always causes

    radio interference

  • 84

    Lamp flicker in secondary distribution system is controlled by

    both A and B

  • 85

    Transient stability can be improved by the use of

    all of the above

  • 86

    When a line to line fault occurs, the SC current of an alternator depends upon its.

    synchrounous reactance

  • 87

    Cause of faults in power system

    all of these

  • 88

    The various power system faults can be arranged in the order of increasing severity is

    L G L L L L G L L L G

  • 89

    The negative sequence component of a voltage is equal to

    complex conjugate of positive sequence component"

  • 90

    In circuit breakers, the arc is initiated by the process of

    either A or B

  • 91

    At the open circuited end of a transmission line, the reflection coefficient is

    1.0

  • 92

    When a wave propagate on a transmission line, it suffers reflection several times at

    sending and other end

  • 93

    advantages lf grounding are:

    C. both A and B

  • 94

    When the fuel input to the prime mover of an alternator is increased. it increases its

    power output

  • 95

    The generating station with mimimum running cost is

    hydro power station

  • 96

    power plant having the maximum efficiency is

    nuclear

  • 97

    Tapping in on load tap changing transfomer are provided on

    HV side

  • 98

    The cost of the power generation will decrease when the load factor

    increases

  • 99

    Water is used only for cooling purposes in

    diesel power station

  • 100

    turbo alternators usually have

    2 poles