問題一覧
1
The effect of the dielectric is to
Increase the working voltage
2
What will happen to an insulating medium if subjected to a voltage more than its basic impulse insulation level? It will ___
Punctured
3
What type of motor is used for food mixer
Universal
4
Receptacle outlet shall be located not more than ___ mm above countertop
500
5
A diesel power plant is best suited as
Standby plant
6
what is the minimum distance between receptacle outlets in meters of a show window?
3
7
In Philippine distribution code purposes, which of the following is not belong ?
To ensure that distribution system will be operated by only one distribution company
8
The resistance of conductor increases
When length of a conductor increased
9
which type of the DC motors is not directly connected to the load
Shunt
10
In the DC motor which one is not considered in determining the speed ?
Thickness of armature lamination
11
what is the device used and connected to a generator to prevent motorizing?
reverse power relay
12
Dwelling units at least one receptacle outlet for hallways more than ___ m
3
13
A device use for switching carrying and interrupting a system for a both fault and pull load condition
Circuit breaker
14
Factor in determining specific resistance
Nature of material
15
Appliances receptacle outlet in dwelling unit for specified appliances shall be installed __ mm of the intended location
1800 mm
16
What is the minimum ampacity of feeders with motor and other load connected
125% motor FL current plus other current
17
Installation of wire is based on
Peak
18
Outdoors outlets one family dwelling shall be installed not more than __ mm at the grade level at the front or back of the family dwelling
2000
19
What is the best conductor of electricity
Graphite
20
In Philippine grid code, which notice issued by system operator when the contingency reserve is less than the capacity of the largest generating unit for power import from a single interconnection, whichever is higher
Yellow alert
21
In Philippine grid code, which alert issued by system of a operator when the contingency reserve is zero, a generation deficiency exists, or there is critical loading or imminent overloading of transmission lines and equipment
Red alert
22
In Philippine grid code, which notice issued by system operator when peace and order problems exists, which may affect the grid operations.
Security alert
23
In Philippine grid code, which note is issued by system operator a weather disturbance has entered the Philippine area of responsibility
Weather disturbance alert
24
Refers to the condition and the loading of transmission lines or substation equipment is between 90% and 100% of the continuous rating
critical loading
25
In Epira law, a voltage level exceeding 1000 votes up to 34.5 kV is classified as:
Medium voltage
26
The grid shall be considered at normal state when the loading levers of the transmission line and substation equipment are below __ of their continuous rating
90%
27
The grid shall be considered normal state when the frequency is within limits of __ and __
59.7 Hz & 60.3 Hz
28
The component of contingency reserve, which is synchronized to the grid and ready to take on load
Spinning reserve
29
Spinning reserve is also called
Hot standby reserve
30
Refers to a generating unit that has fast start capability and can synchronize with the grid to provide its declared capacity for a minimum period of 8 hours
Back up reserve
31
Back up reserve is also called
Cold standby reserve
32
Generating capacity that is intended to take care of the loss of the largest synchronize generating unit or the power import from a single grid interconnection, whichever is larger
contingency reserve
33
if the transmission voltage is increased, the percentage resistance drop will
Decrease
34
The power transmission capacity of the transmission line is
Proportional to the square of the voltage
35
The material used for fuse wire must have
Low melting point and high specific resistance
36
The Buchholz relay is used to protect the
Oil immersed transformer against all internal faults
37
to protect the power transformer (Y - Y, woth neutral grounded) against fault, the CT will have,
Delta - Delta connection
38
The location of the lightning arrester is
Near the transformer
39
Which of the following distribution systems gives the greater reliabilty
Ring system
40
The power intended to be available even under emergency condition is called
Cold reserve
41
Series capacitor are used to
Compensate for line inductive reactance
42
The short circuit in any windings of the transformer is the result of
Impulse voltage
43
Which of the following relays are used for phase fault on long line?
Impedance relays
44
The protection from negative sequence current is provided for
Generators
45
AC system has the following disadvantage over DC system
Charging carbon exists
46
The voltage regulation is an important factor for the design of
Feeder
47
Which of the following breaker has a reability and minimum of maintenance
SF6 circuit breaker
48
If the capacitance of the transmission line is increased, the transmitted power will
Increase
49
Which of the following method may be used to inject reactive power in the transmission line?
shunt capacitor
50
the guard wire is firmly connected with
earth wire
51
the load must not be connected directly on
transmission line
52
The lighting arrester is installed
at the top of the building
53
Incase of pin type insulators the petticoats are provided to
to drip out the rainwater and to increase the possible conducting length of the path
54
If the specific resistance of the conductor is increased, what effect does is the result on the skin effect
decreasing
55
The capacitor bank is installed
To improve the power factor and voltage magnitude
56
Pole mounting substation are also known as
outdoor type
57
A circuit breaker serves the purpose of
all of the above
58
As compared to steam stations, Hydro power station hub
Both A & B
59
In Practice the cost of energy transformation is minimal for
Steam power plant
60
The peak load demand of an industrial area is met by
Diesel power plant
61
Diversity factor is that
Reciprocal of A
62
Demand factor for a domestic fan and refrigerator is approximately
0.75 and 1.0
63
The surge impedance of a transmission line differs from its characteristics impedance, as surge impedance consider line
resistance of finite value
64
Booster transformers are used to increase the voltage at ...... of a transmission line
intermediate points
65
The transfer of real power between interconnected stations is affected by
capacitance
66
Shunt conductance in power transmission lines is due to leakage over the
insulators
67
Voltage gradient in a cable is highest at the
surface of the conductor
68
The real part of propagation constant of a transmission line is
attenuation constant
69
For a span of length of 21. horizontal tension at supports as T weight of the conductor per unit length is w, the maximum value of sag will be
wl^2/ 2T
70
The sag of the transmission line is affected by
both A and B
71
Most commonly used supports for high tension lines is
Latticed steel poles
72
When horizontal tension H increases by 20%, the tension T changes by a
increase of 20%
73
A transmission line is a circuit with
distributed parameters of R, L, C and G
74
When the conductor of a three-phase circuit are not spaced equilaterally, the transposition is done to.
C.balance the three phases of the circuit
75
the transmission line inductance contributed by
the current in other conductor
76
Regulating transformers are used inpower system to control
load flow
77
the presence of earth alters the
both A and B
78
A two terminal pair of network of a transmission line can be represented by a
either A or B
79
Ferranti effect states that the receiving end voltage on no load is
C. more than that at the sending end
80
advantage of constant voltage transmission are:
all of the above
81
A transmission line has value of its A constant as
nearly equal unity
82
the cause of transient stability is
all of the above
83
Corona always causes
radio interference
84
Lamp flicker in secondary distribution system is controlled by
both A and B
85
Transient stability can be improved by the use of
all of the above
86
When a line to line fault occurs, the SC current of an alternator depends upon its.
synchrounous reactance
87
Cause of faults in power system
all of these
88
The various power system faults can be arranged in the order of increasing severity is
L G L L L L G L L L G
89
The negative sequence component of a voltage is equal to
complex conjugate of positive sequence component"
90
In circuit breakers, the arc is initiated by the process of
either A or B
91
At the open circuited end of a transmission line, the reflection coefficient is
1.0
92
When a wave propagate on a transmission line, it suffers reflection several times at
sending and other end
93
advantages lf grounding are:
C. both A and B
94
When the fuel input to the prime mover of an alternator is increased. it increases its
power output
95
The generating station with mimimum running cost is
hydro power station
96
power plant having the maximum efficiency is
nuclear
97
Tapping in on load tap changing transfomer are provided on
HV side
98
The cost of the power generation will decrease when the load factor
increases
99
Water is used only for cooling purposes in
diesel power station
100
turbo alternators usually have
2 poles