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  • 問題数 20 • 5/23/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    What is the determination of whether or not a study actually represents what it intends to represent?

    Validity

  • 2

    Which is the plan researchers make to increase the likelihood of results being valid and reliable?

    Experimental Design

  • 3

    Which type of variable has a true zero?

    Ratio

  • 4

    Which is a failure in sampling that prevents the samples used in a study from actually representing the larger population being considered?

    Bias

  • 5

    Which type of bias occurs when individuals incorrectly remember past events?

    Recall Bias

  • 6

    Interventional studies are commonly known as experiments.

    True

  • 7

    Which type of study divides individuals into two groups?

    Case-control

  • 8

    Which type of study identified groups based on their exposure to the explanatory variable?

    Cohort

  • 9

    Which type of study only observes individuals at one particular point in time?

    Cross-sectional

  • 10

    Which group receives a placebo instead of a treatment?

    Control

  • 11

    Which type of experiment do neither the participants nor the administrators of the treatment know who is in which group?

    Double-blind

  • 12

    Only randomized samples can truly be representative of the larger population.

    True

  • 13

    Which is the average, or the sum, of the data divided by the number of data points?

    Mean

  • 14

    Which is the value in the data set that occurs the MOST frequently?

    Mode

  • 15

    Which measures how much the probability curve of a given data set has been distorted from normally distributed data?

    Skewness

  • 16

    Which Is the default or accepted assumption about the relationship between the explanatory and response variable at the start of the study?

    Null hypothesis

  • 17

    Which type of error is also known as a false positive?

    Type I error

  • 18

    Which type of test requires normally distributed data?

    Parametric

  • 19

    Which type of test compares means by calculating a single value?

    T-test

  • 20

    Which type of test uses data sets of two normally distributed samples with equal variances?

    Unpaired t-test