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問題一覧
1
are chemical messengers, carrying intructions to cells to change their activitiea
Hormones
2
Detect and Adjust the amount of hormones
Feedback Mechanisms
3
a regulation in which there is an increased in hormone secretion
Postive Feedback
4
a regulation in which there is an decreased in hormone secretion
Negative Feedback
5
Found at the base of the brain
Hypothalamus
6
Glands in your body on and off
Hypothalamus
7
The release of the hormones in the pituitary gland
Hypothalamus
8
Also called hypophysis
Pituitary Gland
9
Secretes a hormone called______ that is responsible for reducing feelings of pain
endorphin
10
Located just under the laryx or voice box
Thyroid Gland
11
Contain the Element iodine that regulates metabolism
T3 and T4
12
The blood can lead to a condition known as _____
hyperthyroidism
13
Lowers the blood calcium level in the body
Calcitonin
14
Are four tiny glands embedded in the surface of the thyroid
Parathyroid Glands
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Responsible for the development of the defense system of our body
Thymus
16
The word ____ means "above kidney"
adrenal
17
Two parts of adrenal glands
Outer adrenal cortex, Inner adrenal medulla
18
The ______ produces the adrenaline that plays an important role
Inner part
19
The ______ on the other hand, secretes corticosteroids which regulate
outer part
20
_____ is also a part of the endocrine system
Pancreas
21
Two types of Hormores
Insulin, Glucagon
22
Produced by a small group blood stream under control
Insulin
23
It increases the level of sugar in the body by speeding up
Glucagon
24
The human reproductive organs are collectively called_____
Gonads
25
The reproductive organs in females are ____
Ovaries
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While ___ in males
testes
27
produce androgens, of which the most important in testosterone
testes
28
produce estrogen and progesterone the control the development of breast
Ovaries
29
a bone disorder commonly experienced by againg people
Osteoporosis
30
located near the thalamus of the brain
Pineal Gland
31
It produces ____, which regulates body rhythms and sleep patterns
Melatonin
32
Daily rhythms, times body system, and help us adapt to seasonal changes
Synchronizes