問題一覧
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Upper Limb Muscles (Arm Movements) * Extends shoulder
Teres major
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Upper Limb Muscles (Arm Movements) * Adducts and medially rotates arm * Lower badk * Extends shoulder
Latissimus dorsi
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Upper Limb Muscles (Forearm Muscles Anterior) * Flexes and adducts wrist
Flexor carpi radialis, flexor carpi ulnaris
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Muscles of the head and neck Elevates the one side of the lip or the upper lip
Levator labii superiosis
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Muscles working together.
Synergist
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Muscles of the head and neck * Depresses mouth angle or the corner of the mouth (Pouting)
Depressor anguli oris
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Middle, it is part between the origin and the insertion.
Belly
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Tongue and swallowing muscles Elevates the pharynx
Pharyngeal elevators
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Muscles that hold one bone in place.
Fixators
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Upper Limb Muscles (Arm Movements) * Abducts and medially and laterally rotates arm * Abductor of upper limbs
Deltoid
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Upper Limb Muscles (Arm Muscles) * Elbow flexion
Brachialis
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Upper Limb Muscles (Forearm Muscles Posterior) * Elbow flexion
Brachioradialis
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Trunk Muscles (Thoracic Muscles) * Elevates ribs for inspiration
Scalenes
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Trunk Muscles (Pelvic Floor and Perineal Muscles) * Elevates anus * Supports pelvic viscera
Levator ani
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Neck muscles Rotates head
Sternocleidomastoid
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Tongue and swallowing muscles Elevates hyoid
Suprahyoid
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Neck muscles Flex head and neck
Flexors
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Trunk Muscles (Thoracic Muscles) * Depress ribs during forced expiration
Internal intercostals
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Upper Limb Muscles (Arm Movements) * Rotator cuff that medially rotates arm
Subcapularis
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Muscles of the head and neck Protracts and elevates mandible
Medial pterygoid
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Upper Limb Muscles (Arm Movements) * Rotator cuff that laterally rotates arm
Infraspinatus
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Trunk Muscles (Pelvic floor and perineal muscles) * Compresses the base of penis or clitoris
Ischiocavernosus
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Upper Limb Muscles (Scapula) * Rotates and protects scapula * Between ribs * Elevates ribs
Serratus anterior
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Upper Limb Muscles (Forearm Muscles Anterior) * Tightness skin in palm
Palmaris longus
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Upper Limb Muscles (Forearm Muscles Anterior) * Pronates arm (Quadratus, teres)
Pronator
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Trunk Muscles (Thoracic Muscles) * Depresses the floor of thorax for inspiration * Moves during quiet breathing.
Diaphragm
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Neck muscles Extends and laterally flexes back
Trapezius
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Tongue and swallowing muscles Depress hyoid
Infrahyoid
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Movable end.
Insertion
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Upper Limb Muscles (Arm Movements) * Rotator cuff that abducts arm
Supraspinatus
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Muscles of the head and neck * Kissing muscle * Closes lip
Orbicularis oris
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Muscles to bones
Tendons
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Upper Limb Muscles (Arm Movements) * Flexes shoulder * Chest * Elevates ribs
Pectoralis major
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Muscles of the head and neck Allows blinking (Eyes)
Orbicularis oculi
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Upper Limb Muscles (Scapula) * Elevates, depresses, retracts, rotates, and fixes scapula * Shoulders and upper hack * Extends neck and head
Trapezius
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Trunk Muscles (Pelvic floor and perineal muscles) * Transverse perinei that support pelvic floor
Deep
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Tongue and swallowing muscles Moves soft palate, tongue, or pharynx
Soft palate
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Trunk Muscles (Pelvic floor and perineal muscles) * Keeps orifice of anal canal closed
External anal sphincter
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Muscles of the head and neck Peotracts and depresses mandible
Lateral pterygoid
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Trunk Muscles (Pelvic floor and perineal muscles) * Erect penis in male and clitoris in female * Constrict urethra
Bulbospongiosus
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Trunk Muscles (Pelvic floor and perineal muscles) * Transverse perinei that fixes central tendon
Superficial
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Trunk Muscles (4 Abdomnal Wall Muscles) * Compresses abdomen
Rectus abdominis, external abdominal oblique, internal abdominal oblique, transverse abdominis
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Neck muscles Extends head and neck
Extensors
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Tongue and swallowing muscles Constrict the pharynx from superior to inferior to propel the food into the esophagus by swallowing.
Pharyngeal constrictors
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Upper Limb Muscles (Scapula) * Depressses scapula
Pectoralis minor
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Tongue and swallowing muscles Changes rhe shape of tongue and is located inside.
Intrinsic muscles
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Nonmovable end.
Origin
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Muscles causing the opposite movement.
Antagonist
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Muscles of the head and neck Elevates and protracts mandible
Masseter
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Group of muscles accomplishing one movement.
Prime mover
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Tongue and swallowing muscles Moves tongue and is located outside the muscle.
Extrinsic muscle
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Upper Limb Muscles (Arm Movements) * Rotator cuff that adducts and laterally rotates arm
Teres minor
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Muscles causing a specific movement.
Agonist
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Muscles of the head and neck Raises/elevates eyebrows (Forehead)
Occipitofrontalis
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Upper Limb Muscles (Scapula) * Elevates, retracts, and rotates scapula
Levator scapulae
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Upper Limb Muscles (Arm Muscles) * Elbow and shoulder flexion * Forearm supination
Biceps brachii
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Band of connective tissue that holds down the tendons at each wrist and ankle.
Retinaculum
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Trunk Muscles (Vertebral Column) * Extends vertebral column. * Responsible for keeping the back straight.
Erector spinae
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Muscles of the head and neck * Smiling muscle (Cheek)
Zygomaticus
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Muscles of the head and neck Elevates and retracts mandible.
Temporalis
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Upper Limb Muscles (Scapula) * Retracts, rotates and fixes scapula.
Rhomboids
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Trunk Muscles (Vertebral Column) * Help bend the vertebral column laterally. * Extension, lateral, flexion and rotation.
Deep back muscles
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Muscles of the head and neck * Flattens cheecks * Kissing muscle/Trumpeter’s muscle
Buccinator
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Broad, sheet-like tendons
Aponeuroses
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Upper Limb Muscles (Forearm Muscles Anterior) * Flexes fingers and wrist (2)
Flexor digitorum profundus and superficials
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Upper Limb Muscles (Arm Muscles) * Elbow and shoulder extension * Adducts arm
Triceps brachii