ODS 2

57問 • 1年前

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問題一覧

At what age does the first permanent tooth erupt?

6 - 7

At what age would you expect to see the following dentition:

7-8 years

11-12 years

Knowing the sequence of eruption/exfoliation helps to identify and explain anomalies such as Molar-incisor hypomineralisation (MIH)

true

The order of eruption for deciduous dentition is:

A B D C E

What is the order of eruption for maxillary permanent dentition?

6 1 2 4 5 3 7 8

Which permanent tooth erupts first? Question 8 Select

First permanent molar

An effective dental caries risk assessment can be undertaken just with clinical examination

false

Which factors need to be considered as part of a dental caries risk assessment?

general health factors, fluoride use, social history, dental history, diet, clinical assessment

To undertake a dental caries risk assessment, we can use both structured and non-structured approaches?

trueb

Which of the following is NOT a recognised caries risk assessment (CRA) tool?

British Dental Association CRA

There is a lot of evidence that utilising caries risk assessment tools prevents caries initiation.

false

Protective factors should also be considered as part of a caries risk assessment

true

Which of the following will your caries risk assessment NOT influence?

Whether a patient is eligible for referral

Which three pieces of guidance specifically relate patient management to their caries risk?

A) Delivering better oral health, NICE recall guidance, Selection criteria for dental radiology

Patients should be in the moderate to low caries risk category prior to undergoing complex restorative treatment

true

Dentate patients with xerostomia should automatically be considered high risk for dental caries regardless of other factors

true

Cellular hyperplasia is an increase in the number of individual cells.

true

Gingival enlargement or overgrowth is the …… and ……. of the gingiva

intensification, Proliferation

Definition of Diffuse

Involving the gingival margins, attached gingivae and interdental papillae

Definition of Generalised

Involving the gingivae throughout the mouth

Definition of Discrete

An isolated enlargement such as an abscess

Definition of papillary

Confined to the interdental papillae

List 5 instructions you may give to a patient suffering with DIGO to improve their plaque control

Toothbrushing Single tufted brushes Interdental cleaning Use of disclosing tablets Regular hygienist/therapist appointments Visit GP to see if medication can be changed

List 5 compromising factors that the presence of DIGO could be having on your patient

Speech, Aesthetics, Eating, Increased caries, Increased periodontitis, Delayed tooth eruption, Prolonged retention of primary teeth. Diastemas, Mouth breathing, Xerostomia, low self esteem, halitosis, lacking in self, confidence, poor oral hygiene.

Which statement is correct

Plaque is always an exacerbating factor

List the 2 factors that will result in muscle fatigue

insufficient oxygen and nutrients, build up of waste products

What do the leQers ATP stand for? Choose the one you believe to be correct.

Adenosine Triphosphate

In health what is the normal temperature range?

37 c

State how many Lmes a muscle can be stretched without rupturing?

Elasticity?

The ability for the muscle to recoil or bounce back to its original length after being stretched

Contractility

Ability of a muscle to forcefully shorten

Excitability

The ability to respond to a stimulus

Extensibility

The ability for a muscle to be stretched

Name the opposite partners to Prime Movers

antagonist

What is a Myofibril

contractile thread of muscle

Define sacromer

long fibrous protein that slides past each other

5 functions of muscle

digestion, mobility movement, stability, respiration, circulation

What statement best describes, Initiation - the dental lamina

b. The dental lamina starts to form where oral epithelium thickens in a band at the same time as the vestibular lamina

Describe bud stage

The enamel organ forms from the oral epithelium and the underlying ectomesenchyme forms the dental papilla surrounded by the dental follicle

Define the cap stage

The enamel organ forms from the oral epithelium and the underlying ectomesenchyme forms the dental papilla surrounded by the dental follicle

Function of bell stage

The enamel organ deepens to determine the shape of the tooth, the cells differentiate ready for odontogenesis to take place

The lifecycle of the ameloblast is

limited to the time the tooth erupts

The lifecycle of the odontoblast:

continues throughout the life of the tooth

two stages of amelogenesis

matrix secretion, maturation

formation of the pulp

Takes place during crown formation and is complete before the tooth erupts

What do odontoblasts form dentine

Dentine

What do cementoblasts form

cementum

What do fibroblasts form

periodontal ligament

What do osteoclasts form

bone

Dentinogenesis of the tooth root:

a) Continues in a similar process to dentinogensis of the crown

Cementogensis is

carried out by the cementoblasts that originate from the ectomesenchyme of the dental sac and likely hertwigs epithelial root sheath

Formation is carried out by fibroblasts that differentiated from the dental sac

Using your knowledge of the ameloblast cell lifecycle, the role once amleogenesis is complete of the ameloblast is to:

Reduce in size and from a protective layer with the remaining cells of the enamel organ

The reduced enamel epithelium…

Surrounds the developing tooth crown during eruption

The three phases of eruption include:

Pre-eruptive, active eruptive and post-eruptive

The dento-gingival junction is important: to seal the oral cavity off to the internal environment

to form the gingival sulcus with the tooth root

FCSP

FCSP

ODS

ODS

BMS

BMS

FCSP 2

FCSP 2

bms3

bms3

radiography

radiography

問題一覧

At what age does the first permanent tooth erupt?

6 - 7

At what age would you expect to see the following dentition:

7-8 years

11-12 years

Knowing the sequence of eruption/exfoliation helps to identify and explain anomalies such as Molar-incisor hypomineralisation (MIH)

true

The order of eruption for deciduous dentition is:

A B D C E

What is the order of eruption for maxillary permanent dentition?

6 1 2 4 5 3 7 8

Which permanent tooth erupts first? Question 8 Select

First permanent molar

An effective dental caries risk assessment can be undertaken just with clinical examination

false

Which factors need to be considered as part of a dental caries risk assessment?

general health factors, fluoride use, social history, dental history, diet, clinical assessment

To undertake a dental caries risk assessment, we can use both structured and non-structured approaches?

trueb

Which of the following is NOT a recognised caries risk assessment (CRA) tool?

British Dental Association CRA

There is a lot of evidence that utilising caries risk assessment tools prevents caries initiation.

false

Protective factors should also be considered as part of a caries risk assessment

true

Which of the following will your caries risk assessment NOT influence?

Whether a patient is eligible for referral

Which three pieces of guidance specifically relate patient management to their caries risk?

A) Delivering better oral health, NICE recall guidance, Selection criteria for dental radiology

Patients should be in the moderate to low caries risk category prior to undergoing complex restorative treatment

true

Dentate patients with xerostomia should automatically be considered high risk for dental caries regardless of other factors

true

Cellular hyperplasia is an increase in the number of individual cells.

true

Gingival enlargement or overgrowth is the …… and ……. of the gingiva

intensification, Proliferation

Definition of Diffuse

Involving the gingival margins, attached gingivae and interdental papillae

Definition of Generalised

Involving the gingivae throughout the mouth

Definition of Discrete

An isolated enlargement such as an abscess

Definition of papillary

Confined to the interdental papillae

List 5 instructions you may give to a patient suffering with DIGO to improve their plaque control

Toothbrushing Single tufted brushes Interdental cleaning Use of disclosing tablets Regular hygienist/therapist appointments Visit GP to see if medication can be changed

List 5 compromising factors that the presence of DIGO could be having on your patient

Which statement is correct

Plaque is always an exacerbating factor

List the 2 factors that will result in muscle fatigue

insufficient oxygen and nutrients, build up of waste products

What do the leQers ATP stand for? Choose the one you believe to be correct.

Adenosine Triphosphate

In health what is the normal temperature range?

37 c

State how many Lmes a muscle can be stretched without rupturing?

Elasticity?

The ability for the muscle to recoil or bounce back to its original length after being stretched

Contractility

Ability of a muscle to forcefully shorten

Excitability

The ability to respond to a stimulus

Extensibility

The ability for a muscle to be stretched

Name the opposite partners to Prime Movers

antagonist

What is a Myofibril

contractile thread of muscle

Define sacromer

long fibrous protein that slides past each other

5 functions of muscle

digestion, mobility movement, stability, respiration, circulation

What statement best describes, Initiation - the dental lamina

b. The dental lamina starts to form where oral epithelium thickens in a band at the same time as the vestibular lamina

Describe bud stage

The enamel organ forms from the oral epithelium and the underlying ectomesenchyme forms the dental papilla surrounded by the dental follicle

Define the cap stage

The enamel organ forms from the oral epithelium and the underlying ectomesenchyme forms the dental papilla surrounded by the dental follicle

Function of bell stage

The enamel organ deepens to determine the shape of the tooth, the cells differentiate ready for odontogenesis to take place

The lifecycle of the ameloblast is

limited to the time the tooth erupts

The lifecycle of the odontoblast:

continues throughout the life of the tooth

two stages of amelogenesis

matrix secretion, maturation

formation of the pulp

Takes place during crown formation and is complete before the tooth erupts

What do odontoblasts form dentine

Dentine

What do cementoblasts form

cementum

What do fibroblasts form

periodontal ligament

What do osteoclasts form

bone

Dentinogenesis of the tooth root:

a) Continues in a similar process to dentinogensis of the crown

Cementogensis is

carried out by the cementoblasts that originate from the ectomesenchyme of the dental sac and likely hertwigs epithelial root sheath

Formation is carried out by fibroblasts that differentiated from the dental sac

Using your knowledge of the ameloblast cell lifecycle, the role once amleogenesis is complete of the ameloblast is to:

Reduce in size and from a protective layer with the remaining cells of the enamel organ

The reduced enamel epithelium…

Surrounds the developing tooth crown during eruption

The three phases of eruption include:

Pre-eruptive, active eruptive and post-eruptive

The dento-gingival junction is important: to seal the oral cavity off to the internal environment

to form the gingival sulcus with the tooth root