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Cell Reproduction

The Cell Cycle and Mitosis

Cell Reproduction
69問 • 1年前The Cell Cycle and Mitosis
  • Ana Felicity Peralta
    • 通報

    問題一覧

  • 1

    Process by which a cell divides to form two new cells ( daughter cells)

    Cell Division

  • 2

    Binary fission ( divided forming two new identical cells.

    Prokaryotes (bacteria)

  • 3

    Which cell division where mitosis and meiosis?

    Eukaryotes

  • 4

    Cell or organism growth & Replacement or repair of damaged cells

    Mitosis

  • 5

    Formation of sex cells , or gametes

    Meiosis

  • 6

    If cells grow without limit , an “information crisis” would develop

    DNA OVERLOAD

  • 7

    Food and oxygen have to cross membrane very quickly

    Exchange of Materials

  • 8

    DNA is copied, resulting in 2 identical chromosomes.

    DNA Replication

  • 9

    2 chromosomes separate , move towards ends (poles) of cell

    Chromosome Segregation

  • 10

    Cytoplasm divides, forming 2 cells

    Cytokinesis

  • 11

    Genetically identical to parent cell

    Each new daughter cell

  • 12

    Period of growth and DNA replication between cell division

    CELL CYCLE -Interphase

  • 13

    Cell increases in size

    G1 Phase

  • 14

    Replication of chromosomes

    S Phase

  • 15

    Organelles double , New Cytoplasm forms , All other structures needed for mitosis form

    G2 Phase

  • 16

    DNA containing cell’s genetic code

    Chromosomes

  • 17

    Each chromosome has a matching pair

    Homologous Pair

  • 18

    DNA found on chromosomes located in nucleus of cell

    EUKARYOTIC CELL DIVISION

  • 19

    Cells grow, Dna replicated , Organelles duplicated, Divide to form daughter cells

    Cell cycle continuous process

  • 20

    Prophase , Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase Nucleus Divides

    Mitosis

  • 21

    Cytoplasm divide , forming 2 cells

    Cytokinesis

  • 22

    Genetically to parent cell

    Each new daughter cell

  • 23

    Nuclear Division

    Mitosis

  • 24

    Followed by cytokinesis (cell division)

    Mitosis

  • 25

    Chromosomes visible (sister chromatids)

    Prophase

  • 26

    Centrioles migrate to the poles (only in animals)

    Prophase

  • 27

    Nuclear membrane disappears

    Prophase

  • 28

    The chromosomes appear condensed, and the nuclear envelope is not apparent.

    Prophase

  • 29

    Thick , coiled chromosomes are lined up in the center of the cell on the metaphase plate .

    Metaphase

  • 30

    Spindle fibers are attached to the chromosomes.

    Metaphase

  • 31

    The chromosomes have separated and are moving toward the poles

    Anaphase

  • 32

    The chromosomes are at the poles , and are becoming more difuse.

    Telophase

  • 33

    The nuclear emvelope is reforming. The cytoplasm may be dividing .

    Telophase

  • 34

    Cancer Cells

  • 35

    Cell Growth Checkpoint

  • 36

    DNA Synthesis Checkpoint

  • 37

    Mitosis Checkpoint

  • 38

    The Cell Cycle and the Checkpoints

  • 39

    Cell Cycle

  • 40

    Prokaryotes

  • 41

    Treponema Pallidum

  • 42

    Eukaryotes

  • 43

    (Eubacteria and Archaebacteria) Prokaryotes.

    Monera

  • 44

    Eukaryotes, diverse , not fungi, plants, pr animals.

    Protistia

  • 45

    Eukaryotes, multicellular (except yeast)

    Fungi

  • 46

    Non-motile , aytotrophic , autotrophic, cell wall.

    Plantae

  • 47

    Motile , heterotrophic , no cell wall

    Animalia

  • 48

    Kingdoms and Domains

  • 49

    The traditional five kingdom system

    Monera

  • 50

    The six-kingdom system

    Eubacteria & Archae

  • 51

    Can cause endocarditis and dental caries

    Streptococcus Mutans

  • 52

    Spores can live in soil for years

    Bacillus Anthracis

  • 53

    The Kingdom Monera Eubacteria

  • 54

    Eubacteria

  • 55

    Archaebacteria means ancient bacteria

  • 56

    The Kingdom Protistia

  • 57

    The Kingdom Fungi

  • 58

    On Plants and animals

    Symbiotic (Paracitic)

  • 59

    Lichens and Mycorrhizae

    Mutualistic

  • 60

    The Kingdom Plantae

  • 61

    Nonvascular plants

    Bryophytes

  • 62

    Vascular

    Tracheophytes

  • 63

    Gymnosperms & Angiosperms

    Seed Plants

  • 64

    Wheat , grains , fruits , vegetables.

    Food Source

  • 65

    Aspirin , cancer treatments, stimulants

    Medicine

  • 66

    Agriculture, wood products, cotton

    Industry

  • 67

    The Kingdom Animalia

  • 68

    (97% of Animal Kingdom) Absence of backbone including worms and mollusks

    Invertebrates

  • 69

    Internal skeleton (bone or cartilage) includes fish , birds , and mammals

    Vertebrates

    • PIONEERS

    PIONEERS

    Ana Felicity Peralta · 26問 · 1年前

    PIONEERS

    PIONEERS

    26問 • 1年前
    Ana Felicity Peralta

    問題一覧

  • 1

    Process by which a cell divides to form two new cells ( daughter cells)

    Cell Division

  • 2

    Binary fission ( divided forming two new identical cells.

    Prokaryotes (bacteria)

  • 3

    Which cell division where mitosis and meiosis?

    Eukaryotes

  • 4

    Cell or organism growth & Replacement or repair of damaged cells

    Mitosis

  • 5

    Formation of sex cells , or gametes

    Meiosis

  • 6

    If cells grow without limit , an “information crisis” would develop

    DNA OVERLOAD

  • 7

    Food and oxygen have to cross membrane very quickly

    Exchange of Materials

  • 8

    DNA is copied, resulting in 2 identical chromosomes.

    DNA Replication

  • 9

    2 chromosomes separate , move towards ends (poles) of cell

    Chromosome Segregation

  • 10

    Cytoplasm divides, forming 2 cells

    Cytokinesis

  • 11

    Genetically identical to parent cell

    Each new daughter cell

  • 12

    Period of growth and DNA replication between cell division

    CELL CYCLE -Interphase

  • 13

    Cell increases in size

    G1 Phase

  • 14

    Replication of chromosomes

    S Phase

  • 15

    Organelles double , New Cytoplasm forms , All other structures needed for mitosis form

    G2 Phase

  • 16

    DNA containing cell’s genetic code

    Chromosomes

  • 17

    Each chromosome has a matching pair

    Homologous Pair

  • 18

    DNA found on chromosomes located in nucleus of cell

    EUKARYOTIC CELL DIVISION

  • 19

    Cells grow, Dna replicated , Organelles duplicated, Divide to form daughter cells

    Cell cycle continuous process

  • 20

    Prophase , Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase Nucleus Divides

    Mitosis

  • 21

    Cytoplasm divide , forming 2 cells

    Cytokinesis

  • 22

    Genetically to parent cell

    Each new daughter cell

  • 23

    Nuclear Division

    Mitosis

  • 24

    Followed by cytokinesis (cell division)

    Mitosis

  • 25

    Chromosomes visible (sister chromatids)

    Prophase

  • 26

    Centrioles migrate to the poles (only in animals)

    Prophase

  • 27

    Nuclear membrane disappears

    Prophase

  • 28

    The chromosomes appear condensed, and the nuclear envelope is not apparent.

    Prophase

  • 29

    Thick , coiled chromosomes are lined up in the center of the cell on the metaphase plate .

    Metaphase

  • 30

    Spindle fibers are attached to the chromosomes.

    Metaphase

  • 31

    The chromosomes have separated and are moving toward the poles

    Anaphase

  • 32

    The chromosomes are at the poles , and are becoming more difuse.

    Telophase

  • 33

    The nuclear emvelope is reforming. The cytoplasm may be dividing .

    Telophase

  • 34

    Cancer Cells

  • 35

    Cell Growth Checkpoint

  • 36

    DNA Synthesis Checkpoint

  • 37

    Mitosis Checkpoint

  • 38

    The Cell Cycle and the Checkpoints

  • 39

    Cell Cycle

  • 40

    Prokaryotes

  • 41

    Treponema Pallidum

  • 42

    Eukaryotes

  • 43

    (Eubacteria and Archaebacteria) Prokaryotes.

    Monera

  • 44

    Eukaryotes, diverse , not fungi, plants, pr animals.

    Protistia

  • 45

    Eukaryotes, multicellular (except yeast)

    Fungi

  • 46

    Non-motile , aytotrophic , autotrophic, cell wall.

    Plantae

  • 47

    Motile , heterotrophic , no cell wall

    Animalia

  • 48

    Kingdoms and Domains

  • 49

    The traditional five kingdom system

    Monera

  • 50

    The six-kingdom system

    Eubacteria & Archae

  • 51

    Can cause endocarditis and dental caries

    Streptococcus Mutans

  • 52

    Spores can live in soil for years

    Bacillus Anthracis

  • 53

    The Kingdom Monera Eubacteria

  • 54

    Eubacteria

  • 55

    Archaebacteria means ancient bacteria

  • 56

    The Kingdom Protistia

  • 57

    The Kingdom Fungi

  • 58

    On Plants and animals

    Symbiotic (Paracitic)

  • 59

    Lichens and Mycorrhizae

    Mutualistic

  • 60

    The Kingdom Plantae

  • 61

    Nonvascular plants

    Bryophytes

  • 62

    Vascular

    Tracheophytes

  • 63

    Gymnosperms & Angiosperms

    Seed Plants

  • 64

    Wheat , grains , fruits , vegetables.

    Food Source

  • 65

    Aspirin , cancer treatments, stimulants

    Medicine

  • 66

    Agriculture, wood products, cotton

    Industry

  • 67

    The Kingdom Animalia

  • 68

    (97% of Animal Kingdom) Absence of backbone including worms and mollusks

    Invertebrates

  • 69

    Internal skeleton (bone or cartilage) includes fish , birds , and mammals

    Vertebrates