問題一覧
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most common type of arthritis
osteoarthritis
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consisting of the sink refregirator and cooking area
work triangle
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ergonomics design for safe and functional kitchen
-ensuring proper ventilation -effective lightning solutions -non slip flooring materials -thoughtful placement of appliances -user friendly storage solutions -consideration if the work triangle
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move away from the neutral posture toward the extremes in range of motion
awkward posture
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ergonomics is critical when you consider how much people differ in terms of
body size body shape strength mobility sensory sensitivity mental ability experience training culture emotions
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are the science of individuals at work
human factors engineering
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parts of musculoskeletal systems
bones muscles tendons ligaments cartilage nerves and blood vessels
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this zone is where the arms and back can lift the most with the least amount of effort
power/comfort zone
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this put more sttess on the workers musculoskeletal system
awkward posture
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cotact of the body with the hard surface or edge that results in the compression of tissue
mechanical contact stress
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factors related to ergonomics
human lighting resistance emissions noise heating ventilation
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also called as white finger
raynaud's phenomenon
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results from continuous contact or rubbing between hard or sharp objects
contact stress
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turning pale and ashen
blanching
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it also prevents excess hear and humidity making the kitchen a more comfortable soace to work in
efficient ventilation
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looks ar how human anatomical anthropometruc activity
physical ergonomics
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the blood flow to the muscles is reduced
static loading
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is a critical consideration in kitchen design
ergonomics
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is a great wat to prepare your body for work
warm up strecthing regimen
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objectuves if human engineering
-improve the efficacy and quality of the task carried out in order to increase the comfort of usage, minimize errors and increase productivity -to strengthen those beneficial human qualities including decreased stress and exhaustion in terms of safety and increased quality of life
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the joinrs can absorb force more effectively in neutral pose than in others
posture
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is a science that deals with application of physical and psychological characteristics knowledge to the design of human servuces and system
human factors engineering
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focuses in human beings and their relationship with workplace goods, equipment and environments
human engineering
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increasis in response to high force requirements which increases fatigue and risk of an MSD
muscle force
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the amount of physical effort a person to do a task
force
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the signs and symptoms include numbness, pain and blanching
vibration syndrome
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essential for both safety and functionality in the kitchen
proper lighting
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reduces the chances of accidents and injuries, enhance visibility during food preparation
well placed lighting fixtures
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compressuon of the ulnar nerve as it passes through the notch of the elbow
cubital tunnel syndrome
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mental or physical distress
discomfort
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opposite of neutral posture
awkward posture
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minimize the stress applied to muscle, tendons, nerves and bones and allows for maximum control and force production
neutral posture
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one of the primary ergonomic risk factors
excessive force
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which reduces msd risk factors and allows more efficieny and pain free work
power/comfort zone
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osteoarthritis also called as
degenerative joint disease or wear and tear arthritis
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importance of ergonomics
increase productivity reduces cost improve quality of the work
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will help you to define features you should take into account
ergonomics
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pain is usually constant and it accompanies most activities
chronic low backpain
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4 elemenrs of typical ergonomic program
worksite analysis hazard prevention and control medical management training education
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inflammation if ine or more tendons at the shoulder also called pitcher shoulder
rotator cuff tendonitis
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this contact creates localized pressure for a small area of the body
contact stress
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this minimises unnecessary movement and increases efficienct reducing the rise of accidents caused by collisions or trips
work triangle
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HAVS
hand arm vibration syndrome
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results in an incapacity to continue to perform work at the same rate
fatigue
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gloves kneepsds and other equipment that may help reduce hazards
PPE
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an aspect of a job that increases the workers chance of getting a work related musculoskeletal disorder
risk factor
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a common term for tendonitis or tenosynovitis that causes painful locking of the fingers while flexing
trigger finger
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categories of ergonomcis
physical psychological organizational
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is important part of research
ergonomics
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the power zone for lifting is
close to the body
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in the greater population this will include equipment, services and structures designed to meet the rising needs of the elderly population
ergonomics
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systematic method ysed to evaluate, prevent and manage work related muscoloskeletal disorders
ergonomics program
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compression of the nerves along the sudes of the fingers or thumbs
digital neuritis
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is a common problem in the workplace that can affect a workers comfort level and performance
poor lighting
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which can inhibit bloodd, nerve function or movement of tendons and muscles
contact stress
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gripping, punching, pulling, and lifting objects place
force
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create a harmonious flow and enhances overall productivity in the kitchen
work triangle
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inflammation of tendon
tendonitis
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general soreness and fatigue of the lower back
nonspecific backache
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indirect benefits of an economic program in productivity
-projects are completed -client deadlines do not lapse -client relation stay positive -workers are more productive