Programming Mock Test (Prelims)

64問 • 2年前

Xai Alexandrei Delos Reyes

通報

問題一覧

Identification: It is a sequence of statements intended to accomplish a certain task

Computer program

Identification: It is a process of Planning and creating a program

Programming

Identification: These are languages that deal with a computer's hardware components: Machine language and assembly language

Low-level languages

Identification: Language that the computer can directly understand.

Machine language

Identification: It is a symbolic form of language and is easier for people to read ex. ADD AX DX

Assembly language

Identification: Program that translates assembly language into machine language

Assembler

Identification: It is a programming language that use natural languages, such as English language.

High-level languages

Identification: Rules of the language

Syntax

Identification: Program statements that carry out tasks that the program has to perform

Commands

Identification: A program that translates a written program in a high-level language to a low-level language before executing the program statements.

Compiler

Identification: This acts as a compiler but translates one program statement at a time.

Interpreter

Identification: These are errors that might be encountered during the process of translation

Syntax errors

Identification: Errors that occur when the syntax of the program is correct, but the expected output is not.

Logical errors

Identification: The process of locating and correcting the errors of a program.

Debugging errors

Identification: It is a program solving technique or step-by-step problem-solving process in which a solution is arrived at in a finite amount of time.

Algorithm

Identification: It is a method of describing computer algorithms using a combination of natural language and programming language.

Pseudocode

A visual representation of an Algorithm.

Flowchart

Used to indicate the direction of the process flow by connecting other shapes. Arrows should not cross each other.

Programming methodology

In this approach, the problem is broken down into functions that perform one (1) task each. This approach is suitable only for small programs that have a low level of complexity.

Procedural programming

In this approach, programs are organized around objects rather than actions, and data rather than logic. The solution resolves around entities or objects that are part of the problem. It deals with how to store data related to the entities, how the entities behave, and how they interact with each other to give the desired result.

Object-oriented programming

Identification What operation does this shape represent?

Predefined process

Identification: What operation does this shape represent?

Flow line

Identification: What operation does this shape represent?

Terminal block

Identification: What operation does this shape represent?

Data

Identification: What operation does this shape represent?

Decision block

Identification: What operation does this shape represent?

Connector

Identification: What type of methodology does the image represent?

Procedural programming

Identification: What type of methodology does the image represent?

Object-oriented programming

A high-level programming language that was developed by Sun Microsystems for general-purpose business applications and interactive, web-based Internet applications.

Java

An environment that translates Java bytecode (compiled format for Java programs) into machine language and executes it.

Java Environmental Machine

Programming statements written in a high-level language. This is created using a text editor or a development environment

Source code

It is a set of tools that help write programs easily, such as NetBeans.

Development environment

A stand-alone program.

Application

Supports character output to a computer screen in a DOS window.

Console application

Creates a GUI with elements such as menus, buttons, dialog boxes, etc.

Windowed application

It is a program embedded in a Web page. It runs in a browser.

Applet

It is the basic unit of a Java program.

Class

Every class definition is enclosed within pair of

Curly brackets or braces

It is a special method and is the entry point of the program execution.

Main method

It is an action that the program has to perform.

Statement

In the statement: System.out.println(“First Java Application”); What is "out"?

Object

In the statement: System.out.println(“First Java Application”); What is "Println"?

Method

In the statement: System.out.println(“First Java Application”) What is missing in the statement?

;

In the statement: System.out.println(“First Java Application”); What is "First Java Application"?

String

It is a series of characters that appear as exactly as entered.

A literal string

They are information passed to a method so it can perform its task

Arguments

It must begin with a letter of the English alphabet, an underscore, or a dollar sign. An identifier cannot begin with a digit.

True

Identifiers name can only have any combination of letters, digits, underscores, or ampersand. White spaces are not allowed.

False

Identifiers can be a reserved keyword

False

Identifiers are case sensitive

True

Identifiers cannot be one of the following values: true, false, or null.

True

This keyword is an access modifier. The method heading should be public for the Java interpreter to call it and to run the class

Public

This keyword means that a method is accessible and usable.

Static

This keyword indicates that the main method does not return any value when it is called.

Void

When executing a Java application, the JVM always executes it first.

Main

They represent the type of argument that can be passed to the main method.

String [ ] args

This includes a complete set of JRE tools for developing, debugging, and monitoring Java applications.

Java Development Kit

It covers most end-users needs. It contains everything required to run Java applications on a system.

Java Runtime Environment

What is the extension of Java?

.java

these are comments that begin with // and can be placed anywhere in the line.

Single-line comments

Single-line comments begin with __ and can be placed anywhere in the line.

these are enclosed between /* and */.

Multiple-line comments

These are collections of related classes that have been grouped together into a folder.

Packages

this is a reserved keyword in Java used to access the classes in a package.

import

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問題一覧

Identification: It is a sequence of statements intended to accomplish a certain task

Computer program

Identification: It is a process of Planning and creating a program

Programming

Identification: These are languages that deal with a computer's hardware components: Machine language and assembly language

Low-level languages

Identification: Language that the computer can directly understand.

Machine language

Identification: It is a symbolic form of language and is easier for people to read ex. ADD AX DX

Assembly language

Identification: Program that translates assembly language into machine language

Assembler

Identification: It is a programming language that use natural languages, such as English language.

High-level languages

Identification: Rules of the language

Syntax

Identification: Program statements that carry out tasks that the program has to perform

Commands

Identification: A program that translates a written program in a high-level language to a low-level language before executing the program statements.

Compiler

Identification: This acts as a compiler but translates one program statement at a time.

Interpreter

Identification: These are errors that might be encountered during the process of translation

Syntax errors

Identification: Errors that occur when the syntax of the program is correct, but the expected output is not.

Logical errors

Identification: The process of locating and correcting the errors of a program.

Debugging errors

Identification: It is a program solving technique or step-by-step problem-solving process in which a solution is arrived at in a finite amount of time.

Algorithm

Identification: It is a method of describing computer algorithms using a combination of natural language and programming language.

Pseudocode

A visual representation of an Algorithm.

Flowchart

Used to indicate the direction of the process flow by connecting other shapes. Arrows should not cross each other.

Programming methodology

In this approach, the problem is broken down into functions that perform one (1) task each. This approach is suitable only for small programs that have a low level of complexity.

Procedural programming

Object-oriented programming

Identification What operation does this shape represent?

Predefined process

Identification: What operation does this shape represent?

Flow line

Identification: What operation does this shape represent?

Terminal block

Identification: What operation does this shape represent?

Data

Identification: What operation does this shape represent?

Decision block

Identification: What operation does this shape represent?

Connector

Identification: What type of methodology does the image represent?

Procedural programming

Identification: What type of methodology does the image represent?

Object-oriented programming

A high-level programming language that was developed by Sun Microsystems for general-purpose business applications and interactive, web-based Internet applications.

Java

An environment that translates Java bytecode (compiled format for Java programs) into machine language and executes it.

Java Environmental Machine

Programming statements written in a high-level language. This is created using a text editor or a development environment

Source code

It is a set of tools that help write programs easily, such as NetBeans.

Development environment

A stand-alone program.

Application

Supports character output to a computer screen in a DOS window.

Console application

Creates a GUI with elements such as menus, buttons, dialog boxes, etc.

Windowed application

It is a program embedded in a Web page. It runs in a browser.

Applet

It is the basic unit of a Java program.

Class

Every class definition is enclosed within pair of

Curly brackets or braces

It is a special method and is the entry point of the program execution.

Main method

It is an action that the program has to perform.

Statement

In the statement: System.out.println(“First Java Application”); What is "out"?

Object

In the statement: System.out.println(“First Java Application”); What is "Println"?

Method

In the statement: System.out.println(“First Java Application”) What is missing in the statement?

;

In the statement: System.out.println(“First Java Application”); What is "First Java Application"?

String

It is a series of characters that appear as exactly as entered.

A literal string

They are information passed to a method so it can perform its task

Arguments

It must begin with a letter of the English alphabet, an underscore, or a dollar sign. An identifier cannot begin with a digit.

True

Identifiers name can only have any combination of letters, digits, underscores, or ampersand. White spaces are not allowed.

False

Identifiers can be a reserved keyword

False

Identifiers are case sensitive

True

Identifiers cannot be one of the following values: true, false, or null.

True

This keyword is an access modifier. The method heading should be public for the Java interpreter to call it and to run the class

Public

This keyword means that a method is accessible and usable.

Static

This keyword indicates that the main method does not return any value when it is called.

Void

When executing a Java application, the JVM always executes it first.

Main

They represent the type of argument that can be passed to the main method.

String [ ] args

This includes a complete set of JRE tools for developing, debugging, and monitoring Java applications.

Java Development Kit

It covers most end-users needs. It contains everything required to run Java applications on a system.

Java Runtime Environment

What is the extension of Java?

.java

these are comments that begin with // and can be placed anywhere in the line.

Single-line comments

Single-line comments begin with __ and can be placed anywhere in the line.

these are enclosed between /* and */.

Multiple-line comments

These are collections of related classes that have been grouped together into a folder.

Packages

this is a reserved keyword in Java used to access the classes in a package.

import