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  • 問題数 226 • 7/24/2023

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    The prefix hyper means

    Above normal

  • 2

    the vascular network that produces cerebrospinal fluid is the

    choroid plexus

  • 3

    What is the primary purpose of negative feedback?

    To maintain homeostasis

  • 4

    Oxygen moves from the lungs into the blood by

    Diffusion

  • 5

    A normal heart rhythm originating in the SA node is called

    Sinus rhythm

  • 6

    The peripheral chemoreceptors, a regular breathing are located in

    Carotid, artery and aorta

  • 7

    The protein that makes up a major component of bone matrix

    Collagen

  • 8

    Activity of the penal gland is regulated by the amount of the environmental

    Light

  • 9

    Endocrine glands secrete

    Hormones

  • 10

    The smooth laver of connective tissue protecting bone surfaces

    Particular cartilage

  • 11

    Sympathetic stimulation to the smooth muscle tissue layer is the bronchioles causes which of the following

    Bronchodilation

  • 12

    In what way do lymphatic capillaries differ from blood capillaries

    They are more permeable

  • 13

    The area in which pulmonary capillaries are located

    Lung

  • 14

    The most abundant plasma proteins

    Albumin

  • 15

    Which of the following tissues have a strong ability to regenerate

    Epithelia

  • 16

    The movement of the particles through membranes from regions of lower concentration to regions of higher concentration refers to which of the following

    Active transport

  • 17

    The name of the connective tissue band connecting two bones is

    Ligament

  • 18

    The volume of blood ejected from each ventricle with each beat

    Stroke, volume

  • 19

    Another name for the hypodermis

    Subcutaneous layer

  • 20

    The heart chamber that receives blood from the lungs

    Left atrium

  • 21

    The prevention of blood loss is called

    Homeostasis

  • 22

    interferons participate in inane immunity by

    Releasing a substance that prevents nearby cells are producing more viruses

  • 23

    Most body heat is lost through

    Skin

  • 24

    The most superior portion of the pharynx is

    Nasopharynx

  • 25

    Tissue that surrounds the heart

    Pericardium

  • 26

    Which of the following is not stored in the liver

    Insulin

  • 27

    Which of the following removes damaged cells or pathogens from connective tissue

    Macrophages

  • 28

    The parasympathetic nerve that slows the heart rate

    Vagus

  • 29

    The Blindspot is the point where the

    Optic nerve connects with the retina

  • 30

    Scientific name for the eardrum is

    Tympanic membrane

  • 31

    Which layer of the meninges most closely follows the contours of the brain

    Pia mater

  • 32

    When epinephrine binds to the beta 2 receptors of the bronchial, smooth muscle, which of the following will occur

    Dilation of the Bronchials

  • 33

    The force that drives materials out of the glomerulus into the glomerular capsule is

    Blood pressure

  • 34

    The layer of the epidermis that contains cells undergoing division is

    Stratum germinativum

  • 35

    Which of the following is called a drifting blood clot

    Embolus

  • 36

    which division of the nervous system exclusively controls, skeletal muscle

    Somatic nervous system

  • 37

    Which statement about alcohol is true

    Alcohol interferes with the activity of liver enzymes

  • 38

    which, if the following are functions large intestines

    Absorption of water and compaction of feces

  • 39

    Is a condition in which there is air inside of the thoracic cavity and outside the lungs

    Pneumothorax

  • 40

    Is substance that has a name ending in ase is most likely an

    Enzyme

  • 41

    The term that best describes the position of the elbow, with respect to the hand is

    Proximal

  • 42

    The division of the autonomic nervous system, that inhibits digestion is

    Sympathetic

  • 43

    You are eating a mixed meal consisting of proteins carbohydrates, and a fat the nutrient type that will be absorbed into the lacteals is

    Fat

  • 44

    Combination of two or more substances that are not chemically bonded is

    Mixture

  • 45

    The semi lunar valves are

    Aortic and pulmonary

  • 46

    A word ending for a hormone that controls another gland

    Tropin

  • 47

    Surfactant prevents the alveoli from collapsing by

    Interfering with the cohesiveness of water molecules, thereby reducing the surface tension of the alveoli

  • 48

    Hey, subunit of an element is

    Atom

  • 49

    A person who suffers from emphysema can exhibit which of the following

    Respiratory acidosis

  • 50

    w local hormone like substance, is produced by the most body tissues

    Prostaglandins

  • 51

    The left ventricle receives blood from

    Left atrium

  • 52

    Localized elevation of the skin

    Wheel

  • 53

    The coronary sinus returns, deoxygenated blood from the walls of the heart to the

    Right atrium

  • 54

    Which of the following is true about the paranasal sinuses?

    Serve as a resonant chamber

  • 55

    Which organelle is not involved in the destruction of harmful substances?

    Ribosomes

  • 56

    When a moving cell engulfs something

    Phagocytosis

  • 57

    What is defined as a chemical substance that can release hydrogen ions

    Acid

  • 58

    The major lipids in the plasma membrane

    phospholipids and cholesterol

  • 59

    Which statement describes saturated fats

    They usually are solid at room temperature

  • 60

    A muscle that steady's a body parts

    Synegist

  • 61

    Which of the following cells Are multinucleated

    Skeletal muscle

  • 62

    A synapse, in which direction does transmission usually occur

    from the presynaptic cell to the postsynaptic cell

  • 63

    Proteins are complex molecules, composed of

    Amino acids

  • 64

    Slightly move able joint

    Amphiarthrosis

  • 65

    difficulty in forming words indicates an injury to the

    broca area

  • 66

    The term that describes the position of the stomach with respect to the lungs

    Inferior

  • 67

    The keratin filled upper most layer of the epidermis

    Stratum corneum

  • 68

    Which of the following is a major region of the brain responsible for conscious thought, processes, sensation, memory, and motor patterns

    Cerebrum

  • 69

    The form of immunity the results from immunization is

    Artificial adaptive immunity

  • 70

    The vitamin that is manufactured in the skin

    d

  • 71

    The anatomical adjective that describes the wrist

    Carpal

  • 72

    A malleolus is found on the

    tib fib

  • 73

    Most nerves in the human body are

    Mixed

  • 74

    Pulmonary ventilation is normally accomplished by

    Breathing

  • 75

    Which cells are phagocytes

    Macrophages and neutrophils

  • 76

    The organ that receives food flowing through the pyloric sphincter is

    duodenum

  • 77

    the term glycogenolysismost likely means

    Breakdown of glycogen

  • 78

    Which of the following is a complex carbohydrate?

    Starch

  • 79

    The blood cell that lacks a nucleus

    Erythrocyte

  • 80

    The part of the brain stem that regulates respiration in heart function is

    Medulla oblongata

  • 81

    thrimbolysis most likely refers to

    Dissolving of a blood clot

  • 82

    Which of the following is a muscular layer of the blood vessel?

    Tunica media

  • 83

    The secretion of the adrenal medulla is

    Epinephrine

  • 84

    Which function is accomplished by bile

    Emulsification of. fats

  • 85

    to what do neurotransmitters bind?

    Receptors

  • 86

    rhodopsin is the pigment found in

    Rots

  • 87

    Which of the following is true about the esophagus?

    It’s a muscular tube

  • 88

    Nature bone cells

    Osteocytes

  • 89

    kupffer cells are found in the

    Liver

  • 90

    The receptors for pain are

    Nociceptors

  • 91

    The building blocks of proteins are

    Amino acids

  • 92

    The supine position

    describes the body lying face upward

  • 93

    The fibers that conduct impulses away from the cell body are

    Axons

  • 94

    Which breathing pattern would result in the greatest decrease in blood pH

    Apnea

  • 95

    Ministration of an immune serum induces which form of immunity

    Artificial passive immunity

  • 96

    Which of the following is not a type of extracellular fluid?

    Fluid inside cell membranes

  • 97

    The blood vessels Ithat have the thinnest walls

    Capillaries

  • 98

    Which of the following is the average adult cardiac output with the heart rate is 85 bpm in stroke volume is 80 mL per minute

    6.8 L per minute.

  • 99

    Cells involved in bone resorption are

    Osteoclasts

  • 100

    The brain is biochemically, isolated from the general circulation by which of the following

    Blood – brain barrier