問題一覧
1
The anatomical adjective that describes the wrist
Carpal
2
The heart is contained in the
Pericardial cavity
3
The prefix homeo is best defined as
Same
4
The term that best describes the position of the elbow, with respect to the hand is
Proximal
5
The suffix algia means
Pain
6
The term osteoma can be defined as
Tumor of the bone
7
The prefix hyper means
Above normal
8
The supine position
describes the body lying face upward
9
The skin is _____ to the bones
Superficial
10
The term that describes the position of the stomach with respect to the lungs
Inferior
11
The term that means farther from the midline
Lateral
12
The correct order of the body organization from simplest to most complex
cell, tissue, Oregon, system, organism
13
Components of a negative feedback system is correct order of function are
Sensory, control Center, effector
14
A basic substance could have a pH of
12
15
Hydrophobic substance
Repels water
16
Is substance that has a name ending in ase is most likely an
Enzyme
17
Hey, subunit of an element is
Atom
18
All enzymes are
Proteins
19
An element needed to build bones
Calcium
20
The element that makes up the greatest percentage of the body’s weight
Oxygen
21
The simplest form of carbohydrate is
Monosaccharide
22
The smallest unit that retains the chemical properties of a particular type of matter
Element
23
Lipase is a _____ that acts on lipids
Enzyme
24
Substances that release ions in water are called
electrolytes
25
Which of the following is the structural unit of nucleic acids
Nucleotides
26
Combination of two or more substances that are not chemically bonded is
Mixture
27
Element found in the table salt is
chlorine
28
Proteins are complex molecules, composed of
Amino acids
29
So shrink when they are placed in solutions that are
Hypertonic
30
Ribosomes participate in the process of
Translation
31
The major lipids in the plasma membrane
phospholipids and cholesterol
32
The prefix ISO - means
'equal
33
Which process requires cellular Atp
Active transport
34
Which term best describes the plasma membrane
Selectively permeable
35
Any solution that has the same osmotic pressure as body fluids is referred to as
Isotonic
36
Hemolysis may occur when a rea blood cell is placed into
Hypotonic solution
37
The cells DNA is located
nucleus
38
When a moving cell engulfs something
Phagocytosis
39
The movement of the particles through membranes from regions of lower concentration to regions of higher concentration refers to which of the following
Active transport
40
Which organelle is not involved in the destruction of harmful substances?
Ribosomes
41
Osteocytes are to bone as chondrocytes are to
Cartilage
42
The support cells of the nervous system are
Neuroglia
43
Tissue that surrounds the heart
Pericardium
44
Transitional epithelium is tissue that
Can stretch to accomplish function
45
Which muscle types is under voluntary control
Skeletal
46
Which of the following best describes Chandroblasts
They divide within cartilage and secrete new matrix
47
Which of the following cells Are multinucleated
Skeletal muscle
48
Which of the following removes damaged cells or pathogens from connective tissue
Macrophages
49
Cells that are arranged in several layers are called
Stratified
50
Which of the following tissues have a strong ability to regenerate
Epithelia
51
Another term for skin is
Cutaneous membrane
52
Endocrine glands secrete
Hormones
53
The name of the connective tissue band connecting two bones is
Ligament
54
Another name for the hypodermis
Subcutaneous layer
55
A melanocyte is
dark
56
Pain detectors in the skin are
Free nerve endings
57
The keratin filled upper most layer of the epidermis
Stratum corneum
58
The prefix sub
Under
59
The vitamin that is manufactured in the skin
d
60
The layer of the epidermis that contains cells undergoing division is
Stratum germinativum
61
Localized elevation of the skin
Wheel
62
A malleolus is found on the
tib fib
63
Cells involved in bone resorption are
Osteoclasts
64
Red marrow is found in
Spongy bone
65
Greater trochanter
Femur
66
The protein that makes up a major component of bone matrix
Collagen
67
The smooth laver of connective tissue protecting bone surfaces
Particular cartilage
68
Nature bone cells
Osteocytes
69
Not a component of appendicular skeleton
Sacrum
70
Slightly move able joint
Amphiarthrosis
71
A bundle muscle fibers is
Fascicle
72
A muscle that steady's a body parts
Synegist
73
Compound that stores oxygen in muscle cell
Myoglobin
74
A collection of neuron cell bodies outside the central nervous system is called a
Ganglion
75
A synapse, in which direction does transmission usually occur
from the presynaptic cell to the postsynaptic cell
76
The fibers that conduct impulses away from the cell body are
Axons
77
The fluid found it in the central canal of the spinal cord is
Cerebral spinal fluid
78
to what do neurotransmitters bind?
Receptors
79
which division of the nervous system exclusively controls, skeletal muscle
Somatic nervous system
80
Most nerves in the human body are
Mixed
81
When epinephrine binds to the beta 2 receptors of the bronchial, smooth muscle, which of the following will occur
Dilation of the Bronchials
82
Which of the following is true about stimulation of the sympathetic division?
increased blood glucose and decreased G.I. peristalsis
83
difficulty in forming words indicates an injury to the
broca area
84
The part of the brain stem that regulates respiration in heart function is
Medulla oblongata
85
the vascular network that produces cerebrospinal fluid is the
choroid plexus
86
Which layer of the meninges most closely follows the contours of the brain
Pia mater
87
Brainstem consists of which of the following
Midbrain, pons, medulla
88
Which of the following is the outer most layer which is made up of fibrous, tough and white connective tissue
Dura Mater
89
An infection of the membrane covering the brain and spinal cord is called
Meninges
90
The brain is biochemically, isolated from the general circulation by which of the following
Blood – brain barrier
91
Which of the following is a major region of the brain responsible for conscious thought, processes, sensation, memory, and motor patterns
Cerebrum
92
The medical term for paresthesia means
Abnormal sensation
93
gestation refers to the sense of
Taste
94
rhodopsin is the pigment found in
Rots
95
Tactical Corpuscles are associated with the sense of
Touch
96
Tears are produced in the
Lacrimal gland
97
The Blindspot is the point where the
Optic nerve connects with the retina
98
The number of extrinsic muscles attached to the eye
Six
99
The ossicles of the year that is in contact with the tympanic membrane is the
Malleus
100
The receptors for pain are
Nociceptors