問題一覧
1
The prefix hyper means
Above normal
2
the vascular network that produces cerebrospinal fluid is the
choroid plexus
3
What is the primary purpose of negative feedback?
To maintain homeostasis
4
Oxygen moves from the lungs into the blood by
Diffusion
5
A normal heart rhythm originating in the SA node is called
Sinus rhythm
6
The peripheral chemoreceptors, a regular breathing are located in
Carotid, artery and aorta
7
The protein that makes up a major component of bone matrix
Collagen
8
Activity of the penal gland is regulated by the amount of the environmental
Light
9
Endocrine glands secrete
Hormones
10
The smooth laver of connective tissue protecting bone surfaces
Particular cartilage
11
Sympathetic stimulation to the smooth muscle tissue layer is the bronchioles causes which of the following
Bronchodilation
12
In what way do lymphatic capillaries differ from blood capillaries
They are more permeable
13
The area in which pulmonary capillaries are located
Lung
14
The most abundant plasma proteins
Albumin
15
Which of the following tissues have a strong ability to regenerate
Epithelia
16
The movement of the particles through membranes from regions of lower concentration to regions of higher concentration refers to which of the following
Active transport
17
The name of the connective tissue band connecting two bones is
Ligament
18
The volume of blood ejected from each ventricle with each beat
Stroke, volume
19
Another name for the hypodermis
Subcutaneous layer
20
The heart chamber that receives blood from the lungs
Left atrium
21
The prevention of blood loss is called
Homeostasis
22
interferons participate in inane immunity by
Releasing a substance that prevents nearby cells are producing more viruses
23
Most body heat is lost through
Skin
24
The most superior portion of the pharynx is
Nasopharynx
25
Tissue that surrounds the heart
Pericardium
26
Which of the following is not stored in the liver
Insulin
27
Which of the following removes damaged cells or pathogens from connective tissue
Macrophages
28
The parasympathetic nerve that slows the heart rate
Vagus
29
The Blindspot is the point where the
Optic nerve connects with the retina
30
Scientific name for the eardrum is
Tympanic membrane
31
Which layer of the meninges most closely follows the contours of the brain
Pia mater
32
When epinephrine binds to the beta 2 receptors of the bronchial, smooth muscle, which of the following will occur
Dilation of the Bronchials
33
The force that drives materials out of the glomerulus into the glomerular capsule is
Blood pressure
34
The layer of the epidermis that contains cells undergoing division is
Stratum germinativum
35
Which of the following is called a drifting blood clot
Embolus
36
which division of the nervous system exclusively controls, skeletal muscle
Somatic nervous system
37
Which statement about alcohol is true
Alcohol interferes with the activity of liver enzymes
38
which, if the following are functions large intestines
Absorption of water and compaction of feces
39
Is a condition in which there is air inside of the thoracic cavity and outside the lungs
Pneumothorax
40
Is substance that has a name ending in ase is most likely an
Enzyme
41
The term that best describes the position of the elbow, with respect to the hand is
Proximal
42
The division of the autonomic nervous system, that inhibits digestion is
Sympathetic
43
You are eating a mixed meal consisting of proteins carbohydrates, and a fat the nutrient type that will be absorbed into the lacteals is
Fat
44
Combination of two or more substances that are not chemically bonded is
Mixture
45
The semi lunar valves are
Aortic and pulmonary
46
A word ending for a hormone that controls another gland
Tropin
47
Surfactant prevents the alveoli from collapsing by
Interfering with the cohesiveness of water molecules, thereby reducing the surface tension of the alveoli
48
Hey, subunit of an element is
Atom
49
A person who suffers from emphysema can exhibit which of the following
Respiratory acidosis
50
w local hormone like substance, is produced by the most body tissues
Prostaglandins
51
The left ventricle receives blood from
Left atrium
52
Localized elevation of the skin
Wheel
53
The coronary sinus returns, deoxygenated blood from the walls of the heart to the
Right atrium
54
Which of the following is true about the paranasal sinuses?
Serve as a resonant chamber
55
Which organelle is not involved in the destruction of harmful substances?
Ribosomes
56
When a moving cell engulfs something
Phagocytosis
57
What is defined as a chemical substance that can release hydrogen ions
Acid
58
The major lipids in the plasma membrane
phospholipids and cholesterol
59
Which statement describes saturated fats
They usually are solid at room temperature
60
A muscle that steady's a body parts
Synegist
61
Which of the following cells Are multinucleated
Skeletal muscle
62
A synapse, in which direction does transmission usually occur
from the presynaptic cell to the postsynaptic cell
63
Proteins are complex molecules, composed of
Amino acids
64
Slightly move able joint
Amphiarthrosis
65
difficulty in forming words indicates an injury to the
broca area
66
The term that describes the position of the stomach with respect to the lungs
Inferior
67
The keratin filled upper most layer of the epidermis
Stratum corneum
68
Which of the following is a major region of the brain responsible for conscious thought, processes, sensation, memory, and motor patterns
Cerebrum
69
The form of immunity the results from immunization is
Artificial adaptive immunity
70
The vitamin that is manufactured in the skin
d
71
The anatomical adjective that describes the wrist
Carpal
72
A malleolus is found on the
tib fib
73
Most nerves in the human body are
Mixed
74
Pulmonary ventilation is normally accomplished by
Breathing
75
Which cells are phagocytes
Macrophages and neutrophils
76
The organ that receives food flowing through the pyloric sphincter is
duodenum
77
the term glycogenolysismost likely means
Breakdown of glycogen
78
Which of the following is a complex carbohydrate?
Starch
79
The blood cell that lacks a nucleus
Erythrocyte
80
The part of the brain stem that regulates respiration in heart function is
Medulla oblongata
81
thrimbolysis most likely refers to
Dissolving of a blood clot
82
Which of the following is a muscular layer of the blood vessel?
Tunica media
83
The secretion of the adrenal medulla is
Epinephrine
84
Which function is accomplished by bile
Emulsification of. fats
85
to what do neurotransmitters bind?
Receptors
86
rhodopsin is the pigment found in
Rots
87
Which of the following is true about the esophagus?
It’s a muscular tube
88
Nature bone cells
Osteocytes
89
kupffer cells are found in the
Liver
90
The receptors for pain are
Nociceptors
91
The building blocks of proteins are
Amino acids
92
The supine position
describes the body lying face upward
93
The fibers that conduct impulses away from the cell body are
Axons
94
Which breathing pattern would result in the greatest decrease in blood pH
Apnea
95
Ministration of an immune serum induces which form of immunity
Artificial passive immunity
96
Which of the following is not a type of extracellular fluid?
Fluid inside cell membranes
97
The blood vessels Ithat have the thinnest walls
Capillaries
98
Which of the following is the average adult cardiac output with the heart rate is 85 bpm in stroke volume is 80 mL per minute
6.8 L per minute.
99
Cells involved in bone resorption are
Osteoclasts
100
The brain is biochemically, isolated from the general circulation by which of the following
Blood – brain barrier