問題一覧
1
Which of the following is correct:
Displacement is the change in position.
2
Translate of the word «көлеңке» into English.
Shadow
3
Gamma radiation and its properties:
When γ-rays is emitted A and Z of the nucleus does not change and does not describe the displacement rules.
4
What are examples of gases?
Air, oxygen, hydrogen
5
Example of good conductors
silver
6
What determines the speed of light in a vacuum:
Do not depend on anything and is a constant.
7
The examples of second class levers:
Wheelbarrow.
8
The properties of equipotential surfaces:
The potential at all points of the same.
9
Heat transferred by direct contact is:
Conduction
10
On the _______ scale pure water freezes at 0 °C.
Celsius
11
The vector connecting the start and end position of a point in its motion:
The movement of the point.
12
Electric current is measured in ___:
Amps.
13
Example of insulators
air
14
Which of the following depends upon the kinetic energy of particles?
Temperature of a body
15
When an object is charged, which of the following changes?
the number of electrons
16
The angle between the normal and the incident ray is called ______.
angle of incidence
17
What is the resistance of a conductor depends on?
Length, cross–sectional area, resistivity
18
Like charges _______ each other, unlike charges _______ each other.
repel, attract
19
The law describes the interaction of fixed point electrical charges:
Coulomb’s law.
20
Which component of an electromagnetic wave plays a major role in the interaction of light with matter:
The electric field.
21
Choose the correct definition for ‘condensation’:
is the change of the physical state of matter from the gas into the liquid.
22
Which of the following is a self luminous source?
Sun
23
A diverging lens is thinner at the centre and thicker on the outside.
Thinner, thicker
24
A ray of light strikes a plane mirror at an angle of 40° with the normal. What is the angle between the incident and reflected ray?
80˚
25
When matter heats up, what does it do?
expand
26
An _______ can detect whether an object has charge.
Electroscope
27
An instrument used to measure the heat changes occurring during chemical reactions.
Calorimeter
28
Direction of the field lines for a single positive charge
radially outward
29
Type of magnets which are produced by different methods.
artificial magnets
30
The unit of energy:
J
31
Electric charge is measured in ___:
Coulumb.
32
Translate of the word «меншікті жылу сыйымдылығы» into English.
Specific heat capacity
33
When a sample of vapour condenses into a liquid, …
it loses heat.
34
This interaction between the poles of magnets can be stated as: Like poles ______ each other. Unlike poles ______ each other.
Push, pull
35
The definition of “Condensation’’:
Substance changes from a gas state to a liquid state.
36
Mass is measured in ___:
Kilograms.
37
Which of these devices would you have to measure the temperature of the water:
Thermometer.
38
The quantum numbers are:
n - principal quantum number.
39
What is the Colomb’s law?
The electrical force of attraction or repulsion between two charges is inversely proportional to the square of the distance that separates them.
40
Translate of the word «шағылу бұрышы» into English.
angle of reflection
41
What is the electric field strength?
The force per unit charge.
42
The cause of weather systems (for example: hurricanes, tornadoes, tsunamis) is
Convection
43
Newton’s first law:
If on the body there is no external force effect or its effect is compensated, the body maintains a state of rest or moves with v=const.
44
The definition of kinetic energy:
Kinetic energy depends on speed and mass.
45
Translate of the word «меншікті балқу жылуы» into English.
Specific latent heat of fusion
46
______ an object which attracts anything containing iron, cobalt, nickel and some alloys of iron oxide.
Magnet
47
You feel the heat from a campfire
Radiation
48
A ray of light strikes a plane mirror at an angle of 40° with the normal. What is the angle of reflection?
40°
49
Electric capacitence is measured in ___:
Farad.
50
Specify that refers to the concept of "substance":
Water.
51
Image formation by a diverging lens
virtual
52
Which of the following statements is correct:
Force can change the speed of an object.
53
______ an object which attracts anything containing iron, cobalt, nickel and some alloys of iron oxide.
Magnet
54
Translate of the word «Specific latent heat of vaporisation» into Kazakh.
Меншікті булану жылуы
55
The Fahrenheit scale indicates the melting point of ice as ___ °F, and the boiling point of water as ___ °F.
32, 212
56
Laws of reflection
The angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection.
57
Thermodynamic parameters include:
Pressure, Temperature.
58
The definition of friction force:
Is observed when two objects interact and it is always in the opposite direction to that of the motion.
59
What is the called the flow of charges in a circuit?
electric current
60
Methods for monitoring the interference of light:
Fresnel biprism.
61
Voltage is measured by an instrument called a ___________.
voltmeter
62
In an adiabatic process:
Heat exchange is absent, the entropy is constant.
63
The law of conservation of angular momentum is carried out:
In the inertial and non-inertial systems.
64
Which of the statements below is not correct?:
The unit of distance is second.
65
______ an object which attracts anything containing iron, cobalt, nickel and some alloys of iron oxide.
Magnet
66
Microscopical parameters of molecules:
Mass, Kinetic energy, Velocity.
67
Physical meaning of specific heat capacity.
the quantity of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 kg of the substance by 1°C.
68
Field lines begin on _______ charges and terminate on _______ charges.
Positive, negative
69
Choose the correct definition for ‘solid’:
form of matter having hard structure.
70
_______ revolve around the nucleus at very very high speeds
Electrons
71
The unit of Power:
Watt.
72
Temperature is a measure of the...
average kinetic energy of molecules in a substance
73
Diffraction of light:
The deviation of waves from the geometrical optics laws when they met on their way obstacles.
74
Which of the properties below is not correct for the image in a plane mirror?
It is inverted
75
The buoyant force effected on a body immersed in a fluid or gas:
Equal to the weight amount of liquid in the submerged part of the body.
76
Electric current is any direction of travel of:
The electric charge.
77
Example of poor conductors
salty water
78
Which of the following is a magnetic material?
sewing needle
79
The field produced by stationary electric charges:
The electrostatic field.
80
The definition of gravitational force:
Is the force depends on the masses of the objects and the distance between them.
81
A raw egg begins to fry as it hits a heated frying pan
Conduction
82
Translate of the word «жарықтың сынуы» into English.
refraction of light
83
Magnets attract materials made of ______ and ______.
steel; iron
84
Which of the following is an artificial light source?
Lamp
85
Ways we utilize energy from the Sun include:
Gasoline.
86
Body weight:
Body weight is equal to the force which presses it on the support.
87
Which forms of energy are ultimately derived from solar energy:
Gasoline. Wind. Coal.
88
What is the converging lens?
It collects parallel light rays at a point in front of it.
89
Fill in the blank in the sentence: Mass is the ______ of matter in object:
Amount
90
Properties of parallel combination:
The voltage across each resistor is the same
91
Effects of acid rain include:
Damage to lake and their wildlife.
92
Properties of series combination:
The current is the same through each resistor in the circuit
93
The electrical resistance of a uniform linear conductor is determined by the following parameters:
Length, temperature.
94
Scalar quantity
Mass
95
The examples of first class levers:
Scissors.
96
Complete the sentence: Measurement is _______:
One of three methods of science.
97
Which of the followings are not the examples of kinetic energy:
A baseball thrown by a pitcher, although having a small mass, can have a large amount of kinetic energy due to its fast velocity.
98
Light travels ______ km in one second.
300 000
99
What are the methods of science?
Observation, experimentation, measurement
100
Translate of the word «angle ofincidence» into Kazakh.
Түсу бұрышы