問題一覧
1
rubella, mumps
2
after 4 days from the onset of the rash
3
within the first 4(5) days after contact
4
12 (15) months, 6 years
5
arthritis
6
Filatov-Koplik spots
7
8-10 days
8
rubella
9
5 days
10
high temperature
11
anthroponosis
12
sputum
13
HAV
14
anthroponosis
15
parenteral
16
fecal-oral mechanism
17
fecal-oral
18
a sick person
19
anthroponosis
20
HBsAg
21
the first 12 hours of life
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newborns
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food
24
parenteral infection
25
fecal-oral mechanism
26
sick people
27
injectable (drugs)
28
vaccination
29
blood
30
medical workers
31
workers of treatment facilities
32
at the beginning of the incubation period
33
at the beginning of the incubation period
34
when drinking water contaminated with a pathogen
35
sexual
36
blood transfusion
37
transplantation of organs, tissues
38
during sexual intercourse
39
wild rodents
40
Insects involved in the transmission of plague:
flea
41
vector-borne
42
air
43
The mechanism of transmission of the causative agent of typhoid fever:
fecal-oral
44
Path of transmission of typhoid fever:
water
45
Path of transmission of typhoid fever:
food
46
The pathogen of typhoid fever:
bacteria
47
Typhus abdominalis - this disease:
typhoid fever
48
The source of the causative agent of typhoid infection is not:
animal
49
Typhoid fever is belonged to:
anthroponosis
50
In typhoid fever infection source is:
a human
51
What laboratory test method is used for early detection of patients with typhoid and paratyphoid fever:
bacteriological examination of blood
52
The patient went to the doctor on the 5th day of illness. In this case, the diagnosis of typhoid fever is made using the method of:
bacteriological examination of blood
53
Shigellosis according to the nature of the source of infection are belonged to:
anthroponosis
54
Causateve agent of shigellosis is:
Shigella fleksneri
55
Transfem mechanism for shigellosis:
feacal-oral
56
The main route of transmission of shigellosis caused by Shigella disenteriae is:
contact - household
57
Leading route of transmission of shigellosis caused by Shigella fleksneri:
water
58
The main route of transmission of shigellosis caused by Shigella sonnei is:
food
59
The source of infection in shigellosis is:
a sick person
60
The leading method for diagnosing shigellosis:
bacteriological
61
Source of infection in cholera:
sick people
62
Cholera transmission mechanism:
fecal-oral
63
The mechanism of transmission of the pathogen in cholera:
fecal-oral
64
Causative agent of cholera is:
Vibrio eltor
65
The source of infection in cholera is:
a sick person
66
Way of transmission of cholera:
food
67
Way of transmission of the causative agent of cholera:
water
68
The maximum incubation period for cholera is:
5 days
69
Medical observation after hospitalization of the patient in the focus of cholera lasts for:
5 days
70
The basis for the prevention of cholera incidence is made up of measures for:
providing the population with safe drinking water
71
Measures to prevent the introduction of cholera from abroad are regulated by:
International Health Regulations
72
Poliomyelitis are belonged to:
anthroponosis
73
The main route of transmission of the causative agent of poliomyelitis:
food
74
For the specific prevention of poliomyelitis is used:
live vaccine
75
The leading mechanism of transmission of the causative agent of poliomyelitis:
fecal-oral
76
Specific prevention of poliomyelitis among children is carried out:
as planned
77
The typical symptom of poliomyelitis is:
paralysis of the lower extremities
78
Post-vaccination immunity of polio lasts:
for life
79
Possible route of transmission of poliomyelitis:
airborne
80
The main factor of transmission in aerosol anthroponosis is:
air
81
The main route of transmission for diphtheria is:
airborne
82
To create immunity against diphtheria is used:
toxoid
83
Aerosol anthroponosis, the causative agent of which is stable in the external environment:
diphtheria
84
The basis of the fight against diphtheria is:
active immunization
85
When does vaccination against diphtheria start among children:
at 2 (3) months of age
86
The air-dust transmission path is observed in:
diphtheria
87
The causative agent of diphtheria is characterized by:
exotoxin production
88
The causative agent of measles is:
viruses
89
The main clinical symptom in the diagnosis of measles is:
rash
90
Measles vaccine is used with the following vaccines against diseases:
rubella, mumps
91
A patient with measles can be a source of infection during:
8-10 days
92
A characteristic symptom for the catarrhal period of measles is:
photophobia (damage to the conjunctiva)