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para lec
  • Rachel Anne Gabucan

  • 問題数 27 • 4/13/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    deals with the parasites which can cause human infections and the disease they produce

    medical parasitology

  • 2

    two parts of medical parasitology

    protozoology helminthology

  • 3

    living together unlike organisms. it may also involve protection or other advantages to on eor both organisms

    symbiosis

  • 4

    symbiotic relationship in which two species live together and one species benefits from the relationship without harming or benefiting the other

    commensalism

  • 5

    symbiosis in which two organisms are mutually benefit from each other

    mutualism

  • 6

    symbiotic relationship where one organisms, the parasite, lives in or on another, depending on the latter for its survival and usually at the expense of the host

    parasitism

  • 7

    parasite that common survive outside the host

    obligatory parasite

  • 8

    parasite that is capable of existing endependently of a host

    facultative parasite

  • 9

    parasite that is established inside of a host

    endoparasite

  • 10

    parasite that is established in or on the exterior surface of the host

    ectoparasite

  • 11

    host other than normal one that is harboring a parasite

    accidental or incidental host

  • 12

    host in which the adult sexual phase of parasite development occurs

    definitive host

  • 13

    host in which the larval asexual phase of parasite development occurs

    intermediate host

  • 14

    host harboring parasite are parasitic for humans and from which humans may become infected

    reservoir host

  • 15

    host responsible fpr transferring a parasite from one location to another

    transport host

  • 16

    parasite-harboring host that is not exhibiting any clinical symptoms but can infect others

    carrier

  • 17

    When a parasite requires only single host to complete its development

    direct life cycle

  • 18

    When a parasite requires 2 or more species of host to complete its development

    indirect life cycle

  • 19

    route by contaminated food, water, soiled fingers or fomites

    oral transmission

  • 20

    Hookworms and strongyloides enter via exposure of skin to soil, while schistosoma species enter skin via water

    skin transmission

  • 21

    transmission thru insect bites

    vector transmission

  • 22

    person-to-person contact

    direct transmission

  • 23

    mother to fetus transmission

    vertical transmission

  • 24

    See in case of transmission malaria and toxoplasmosis after organ plantation

    iatrogenic transmission

  • 25

    Avoidance of illness caused by infections. It may be achieved by periodically deworming individuals or groups, known to be at risk of morbidity

    morbidity control

  • 26

    The planning, organization, performance, and monitoring of activities for the medication and/or manipulation of environmental factors or their interaction with human beings with a view to preventing or minimizing vector or intermediate host propagation and reducing contact between humans and the infective agent

    environmental management

  • 27

    Interventions to reduce environmental health risks including the safe disposal and hygienic management of human and animal excreta, refuse, and wastewater

    environmental sanitation