記憶度
20問
52問
0問
0問
0問
アカウント登録して、解答結果を保存しよう
問題一覧
1
Which of the following muscle groups is responsible for flexing the knee?
Hamstrings
2
Which of the following is the primary function of smooth muscle tissue?
Involuntary movement
3
Which type of muscle is voluntary and under conscious control?
Skeletal muscle
4
Which part of the brain is responsible for processing visual information?
Occiptal lobe
5
Which type of blood cell is responsible for exchanging nutrients and waste products with cells?
Capillary
6
Which type of epithelium covers the tongue?
nonkeratinized
7
Name the enzyme that’s made in the stomach to break down proteins in food
Pepsin
8
The joint between the skull bones are called what
Sutures
9
What is the name of the largest artery in the body?
Aorta
10
What is another name for windpipe?
The trachea
11
the extracrllular material of a tissue is called the extracellular
matrix
12
Which type of epithelium has a layer of dead, compress cells?
keratinized
13
most embryonic and childhood growth occurs by
hyperplasia
14
Which of the following describes tight junctions?
They consist of transmembrane cell-adhesion proteins around the upper part of a cell and hold neighboring cells together
15
Which hormone stimulates the release of bile from the gallbladder?
Cholecystokinin (CCK)
16
Which part of the brain is responsible for regulating vital functions such as breathing and heart rate?
Brainstem
17
stratified ____ epithelium is the most widespread epithelium of the body
squamous
18
Name of the narrow, vertical wall of bone and cartilage that separates the nasal cavity?
Septum
19
Approximately what percentage of exhaled air is carbon dioxide?
4%
20
What is the slower than normal heat rate called?
Bradycardia
21
Which of the following muscle groups is responsible for bending the elbow?
Biceps
22
Which valve is located between the left atrium and left ventricle?
Mitral valve
23
Which of the following is responsible for producing earwax?
Ceruminous glands
24
Which of the following is a common skin condition that results from inflammation of the sebaceous glands?
Acne
25
Tissues composed of layers of closely spaced cells that cover organ surfaces, form glands, and serve for protection l, secretion, and absorption
epithelial
26
which tissue would be best at resisting pulling forces applied from several directions
dense irregular connective tissue
27
Which organ’s main function is to clean the blood toxins and transform the waste into urine?
Kidneys
28
Cartilage is best described as which of the following
a relatively stiff connective tissue with rubbery matrix
29
What is the growth of a tissue by cellular enlargement called?
hypertrophy
30
What is the process by which urine is expelled from the bladder?
Micturition
31
where would dense irregular connective tissue be found
deeper part of dermis
32
In which type of tissue fed the attic normally occupy much more space than the cells do
connective
33
What is the part of the neuron that receives information from other neurons or sensory receptors?
Dendrite
34
Which type of neuron is responsible for transmitting information from the CNS to the muscles or glands?
Motor neurons
35
Fibroblast and macrophages are found in ____
fibrous connective tissues
36
Which bone is also known as the kneecap?
Patella
37
Which type of sweat gland is responsible for producing sweat with an odor?
Apocrine gland
38
skeletal muscle and adipose tissue grow through
hypertrophy
39
What is the dead skin layer found only on the palms and soles of the feet?
Stratum lucidum
40
Which layer of skin is responsible for producing new skin cells?
Epidermis
41
What is a condition characterized by the destruction of the walls of th alveoli?
Emphysema
42
Which of the following is the primary site for nutrient absorption in the digestive system?
Small intestine
43
Which chamber of the heart is responsible for pumping oxygenated blood to the body?
Left ventricle
44
Functions of ___tissue include energy storage and thermal insulation
dense regular
45
Which of the following is NOT a type of bone found in the human body?
Thick bone
46
What shape is the thyroid gland?
Butterfly-shaped
47
Which type of muscle fiber is best suite for endurance activities, such as long-distance running?
Type I (slow-twitch) fibers
48
Which gland is responsible for producing the hormone insulin?
Pancreas
49
Name of the hair-like structures in the nasal cavity that help to filter the air?
Cillia
50
Which part of the brain is responsible for regulating emotions, decision-making, and social behavior?
Frontal lobe
51
Which cell produces collagen fibers and grind substance?
fibroblast
52
What is the function of the pancreas in the digestive system?
Secretes digestive enzymes
53
The clear gel portion of the connective tissue matrix that contains water, gases, minerals, and nutrients is called the
ground substance
54
Interstitial fluid is the matrix material located ____ in the cells
outside
55
A tissue found at surfaces, composed of one or more layers of closely adhering cells, is called ___ tissue
epithelial
56
Which of the following substance is primarily absorbed in the large intestine?
Water
57
a cell or organ that secretes substances for use elsewhere in the body is a(n)
gland
58
Which is a common neurotransmitter that is responsible for regulating mood, appetite, and sleep?
Serotonin
59
Which epithelium had tall columnar cells in a single layer interspersed with shorter basal cells and nuclei at varying levels
psuedostratified columnar
60
Which type of blood cells Carrie’s blood away from the heart?
Artery
61
When eating, what prevents food from entering the trachea?
The epiglottis
62
What type of hormone is cortisol?
Steroid hormone
63
Lacunae are
small spaces or cavities
64
What is a common neurotransmitter that is responsible for muscle muscle contraction and movement?
Acetylcholine
65
An epithelial tissue with a single layer of tall columnar cells that gives a flaw appearance f stratification is ______ columnar epithelium
pseudostratified
66
What is the medical term for the presence of blood in the urine?
Hematuria
67
Which hormone is responsible for stimulating contractions of the uterus during childbirth?
Oxytocin
68
What is the muscle that separates the chest cavity from the abdominal cavity and plays a key role in breathing?
Diaphragm
69
The main function of the pineal gland is to regulate what?
Circadian Cycle
70
Dense regular connective tissue is primarily composed of which fibers?
collagenous
71
Which part of the brain is responsible for coordinating movement, balance, and posture?
Cerebellum
72
Which organ produces bile to aid in digestion?
Liver
73
Ground substance is best described as which of the following?
the clear gel portion of the matrix
74
What is the name of the lymphatic tissue located in the back of the throat?
Tonsils
75
Which type of epithelium has 2 to 20 layers of cells?
Stratified
76
Which bone is responsible for protecting the spinal cord?
Vertebra
77
large phagocytic cells are called
macrophages
78
Which of the following is responsible for giving hair its color?
Melanin
79
Which epithelium is best suited for resisting abrasion and preventing pathogen entry into deeper tissues?
stratified squamous
80
What is the average adult female/male lung capacity?
4/6 liters
81
Blood is a connective tissue
True
82
What term describes the collection of microorganisms residing in the digestive system?
Gut microbiome
83
Which part of the brain is responsible for processing auditory information?
Temporal lobe
84
Which hormone is responsible for stimulating the production of red blood cells in the bone marrow?
Erythropoietin
85
Where are the adrenal glands located?
Top of the kidneys
86
Which type of blood cell is responsible for carrying ocygen to the body tissues?
Red
87
What is the name of the connective tissue that attaches muscle to bone?
Tendon
88
The small, round bones found in tendons are called what?
Sesamoids
89
What is the primary function of the lymphatic system?
Maintain fluid balance and immune function
90
The adult skeletal system is made up of how many bones?
206
91
Which of the following is a waste product excreted by the kidneys?
Urea
92
What is a group of similar cells that performs some discrete function within an organ described as?
tissue
93
What is the name of the tube that carries urine from the kidney to the bladder?
Uteter
94
What is the primary function of the cardiovascular system?
Transport oxygen and nutrients to cells
95
Which layer of the skin contains blood vessels, nerve endings, and hair follicles?
Dermis
96
Cartilage in the outer ear is ____
elastic cartilage
97
Which of the following is NOT a function of muscles?
Producing insulin
98
What is another name for osseous tissue?
bone
99
what are the three main types of body membranes
mucous, serous, and cutaneous
100
Which hormone is responsible for regulating calcium levels in the blood?
Parathyroid hormone