The universe is unchanging

The size of the universe drastically increased.

Existence of electromagnetic force and gravity.

In the beginning, God created Heaven and Earth.

Protons and neutrons combine to form hydrogen nuclei.

There is singularity and super gravity, followed by explosion.

Planets are formed by the collision of the sun and a giant comet.

Planets are formed from a substance that was torn from the sun.

A great cloud of gas and dust begins to collapse because of gravitational pull.

Cloud continued to shrink; became a rotating disk; gravitational energy; nuclear reaction began and center glowed.

Where most weather changes occur.

Protects Earth from the meteoroids. Its upper region is the coldest in the atmosphere

Has ozone layer that protects Earth from the sun’s radiation

Has ionized gas

Consists of liquid nickel and iron

Is part of the lithosphere. Is discontinuity.

Exhibits plasticity

Consists of solid nickel and iron

are external processes that occur at or near the surface of the Earth.

Refer to the transfer of weathered material to different places. Is responsible for the formation of subterranean caves.

It is an aggregation process or accumulation of weathered sediments to create different landforms. Is responsible for the formation of flood plain, and for the formation of sand dunes.

They are formed when streams deposit sediments at the junction of hill and piedmont.

They are formed by successive floods over many years.

This landforms are formed when river loses energy as it flows in to an area of slow-moving water, such as a lake or the sea.

This is a sediment chiefly deposited by wind over broad areas.

This is a winding ridge of sand and gravel deposited by glaciers.

They are deposits of coarse materials in the shape of hills or ridges.

Refers to the breaking of large rocks into smaller fragments. It is the physical breakdown and/or chemical alteration of rocks at or near Earth’s surface. Is the process where carbon dioxide dissolved in water reacts with carbonate rocks.

Oxygen dissolves in water will oxidize some materials. Reddish brown rust will appear on the surface of iron-rich minerals which easily crumbles and weakens the rock.

Water is perhaps the most important agent of chemical weathering. It affects silicate.

Carbon dioxide dissolves in water to form carbonic acid and reacts with carbonate rocks to form a soluble product calcium bicarbonate.

Decaying remains of dead plants in soil may form organic acids and, when dissolved in water , may cause chemical weathering.

it is the mass movement of rock, soil and regolith. It is influenced by gravity, as the main driving force. Causes landslides and lahars. Occurs when rocks are dislodged and made a free fall.

are internal geologic processes that occur within Earth.

is the theory that explains plate and continental movement.

occurs when two plates move toward each other.

occurs when two plates move away from each other.

occurs when plates slide horizontally past one another.

Serious flooding

Possible flooding

Cool,northeast wing

Humid,warm southwest wind

Storm found in the atlantic

Storm formed in the indian ocean and southwest pacific

Wind-driven use of ocean wat

It forms LARGE crystals

It solidify to form igneous rocks

It change igneous rocks to metamorphic rocks.

Magma that crystallizes at the surface is called

The hardest mineral is

Process involved in the formation of sediment :

SiO2 is

Halite or rock salt is...

Calcium Chloride if

Sodium Oxide is

The metamorphic rock from limestone is...

If a rock can be scratched by a fingernail, its hardness is

Property of mineral describes the overall shape of the crystals is

Property for metallic mineral:

Feature commonly describes igneous rock:

Feature commonly describes sedimentary rock:

Feature commonly describes metamorphic rock: