is the organised and supported planning and the direction given to the orderly progress of events where large groups of people gather together.

How _____ and _____ move around.

Tools like _____ , _____, and _____ to manage crowds.

Security of _____, _____, and _____.

_____, ______, ______, and ______ rules.

Plans for _______ and what _______ are needed.

Talking to ______ and among ______

Reducing ______ and ______.

Creating the right mood with _____, _____, and ______.

Using large amounts of _____ to make _______.

Crises are times of great Unpredictability where things become unpredictable and key systems lose control

In the context of tourism, a crisis is usually an event or situation that harms the market potential and reputation of a tourism business or a whole region

Crisis management includes the strategies, actions, and steps that are planned and implemented to prevent and handle crises

include natural events like earthquakes and severe weather, as well as problems caused by humans such as climate change and deforestation.

crime waves, terrorist acts, human rights abuses, coups, violently contested elections

involve disease outbreaks that affect humans or animals.

including transportation accidents and IT system failures

such as major currency fluctuations and financial crises

_______ is about reducing the harm caused by a crisis. It's different from crisis response, which happens during the crisis. practices are engaged before, during and after a crisis

Develop and practice ways to respond to various crisis scenarios

Execute the organization's crisis response plan

Review, adjust and update response plan for the future

Crisis management team, plan, and procedures. Even though crisis, like natural disasters, can be unpredictable, governments and businesses can minimize damage by setting up a team to evaluate risks and creating policies to handle emergencies. At this stage, a crisis response plan is made, including written guidelines and training for important staff.

When a crisis happens, it's crucial for the tourism authorities and operators to quickly and work together. They need to quickly assess how serious the situation is and make sure tourists and locals are safe. After that, they should take steps to reduce long-term damage and help everyone recover.

Even after the immediate crisis is resolved, people might still be unsure about the safety of the place. To rebuild trust, it's important to keep taking positive actions, like updating facilities and using reassuring marketing over time.

The media, like TV and news agencies, can greatly affect travelers' choices and the recovery of tourism. They do this by reporting on the damage or problems caused by things like natural disasters, terrorist attacks, disease outbreaks, or conflicts