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  • 問題数 100 • 7/2/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    Charged bodies attract or repel each other with a force that is directly proportional to the product of their individual charges, and is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them

    Coulomb's Law states that

  • 2

    Convert chemical energy into electrical energy is done

    by a cell

  • 3

    In a floating the charging rate is determined by

    battery voltage

  • 4

    If we have 1.5v 100mA of two cells then the total capacity is

    1.5V 200A

  • 5

    A three phase actuator is often controlled by changeover contactor

    reversing two of the three-phases allowing it to operate in both direction

  • 6

    If a three phase synchronous AC motor is working with a constant load, if one of these phases is disabled then the motor speed will

    decrease by a third

  • 7

    The induction motor is

    the most commonly used type of AC motor

  • 8

    Majority of the motors used throughout the aircraft are design to operate on

    Ac

  • 9

    The phases in supply 2 phases motor are electrically

    90degrees apart from each other

  • 10

    To change the direction of the three phase induction motor

    swap two of the stator connections

  • 11

    The advantage in the used of AC motor besides the wide availability of AC power is

    less cost

  • 12

    An AC motor to find out the polarity of coil we use

    left hand rule

  • 13

    What NP stands for in the following formula RPM = 120*frequency/NP

    number of poles

  • 14

    The synchronous speed a 8-pole motor, built to operate on 400 hertz.115 VAC

    6000RPM

  • 15

    The poor starting torque of a three induction motor can be improved

    increasing the rotor resistance to increase the power factor toward unity

  • 16

    In a 2 phase motor the phases are electrically at

    90degrees from each other

  • 17

    An AC motor rotates at the same speed as the supply frequency

    Synchronous motor

  • 18

    In an AC generator sub-exciter we use

    a permanent magnet

  • 19

    4 pole of a generator with frequency of 400Hz the RPM is

    12,000rpm

  • 20

    Active power = apparent power x power factor

    120x0.75 = 90kw

  • 21

    An aircraft generator is supplying 120kva at a power factor 0.75 lagging

    How much real power is supplying

  • 22

    The phase shift between three phases

    120degree

  • 23

    In a Y wound generator the voltage in a single phase is

    less than the total of all 3

  • 24

    The rating of an AC generator

    KVA

  • 25

    A 4-pole, 1800 RPM generator has a frequency of

    60Hz

  • 26

    The frequency of an alternator is depending on

    RPM

  • 27

    The main advantage of star generator over a delta wound generator is the

    three phases are equally loaded automatically

  • 28

    A circuit designed to perform frequency selection is called

    filter

  • 29

    Low pass filter and High pass filter connected in series called

    band pass filter

  • 30

    Another name for band-stop filters

    notch filters

  • 31

    The diagram is bellow an example of a

    low-pass filter

  • 32

    Parallel resonant is known as

    rejecter circuit because it rejects high current at the resonance

  • 33

    A high-pass filter's will allow frequency

    above a certain value

  • 34

    how much is the input current

    I=9A

  • 35

    If a transformer of 5:1 with Vin=120V supplies a light of 24V/45A how much is the input current

    I=9A

  • 36

    If the input power to a transformer is 650 watts and the output power is 610 watts, what is the efficiency

    94%

  • 37

    Radio-Frequency Transformers used to couple circuits to which frequencies

    above 20,000 Hz

  • 38

    The total voltage induced into the secondary winding of a transformer is determined mainly by

    the ratio of the number of turns in the primary to the number of turns in the secondary

  • 39

    The current transformer are designed to be powering

    ammeters

  • 40

    An autotransformer has

    1 coil

  • 41

    In a transformer the core provides

    a path for the magnetic lines

  • 42

    To reduce eddy-current In a transformer you would

    reduce the thickness of laminations in the magnetic core

  • 43

    secondary voltage may be either in or out of phase with the primary voltage depends on the

    direction in which the windings are wound

  • 44

    The secondary winding, which receives energy from the primary winding and

    delivers it to the load

  • 45

    The primary winding, which receives

    energy from the ac source

  • 46

    The purpose of the core in the transformer is

    provides a path for the magnetic lines of flux.

  • 47

    the device that transfers electrical energy from one circuit to another by electromagnetic induction is

    transformer

  • 48

    The power returned to the source by the reactive components of the circuit is

    reactive power

  • 49

    Capacitor discharging: voltage decreasing, inductor charging, current will

    increasing

  • 50

    In a capacitor the voltage always

    lags the current

  • 51

    power consumed

    V²/R

  • 52

    The power coefficient is defined as

    cosine of the phase shift angle between current and voltage

  • 53

    R = 30 Ω XC = 40 Ω FIND IMPEDANCE √2500=

    50 Ω

  • 54

    Reactive power for XC=12Ω XL=8 Ω I =2A= (IC)²XC – (IL)²XL

    16 watt

  • 55

    circuit containing capacitor of capacitance C = 50µF and frequency f = 100Hz Xc=

    31.8Ω

  • 56

    To calculate inductive reactance, you need

    inductance and frequency

  • 57

    In an AC circuit containing resistance and inductance

    current lags the voltage by up to 90 degrees

  • 58

    The unit is Ohm for Inductive reactance(XL) ,capacitive reactance(XC) ,and impedance(Z)

    Ohm

  • 59

    The Form Factor of an AC waveform can be found by

    RMS value divided by the average value

  • 60

    The AC waveform has mark-to-space ratio 0.5 this means

    the space is twice the mark

  • 61

    constant direction

    direct current

  • 62

    The AC waveform has mark-to-space ratio 0.5 this means

    the space is twice the mark

  • 63

    OHMS LAW: The current in a circuit is

    directly proportional to the applied voltage and inversely proportional to the circuit resistance

  • 64

    Ohm's law may be expressed as an equation

    V= I*R

  • 65

    Kirchhoff's voltage law

    states (The algebraic sum of voltages interring or leaving a series of components will be equal to the supply voltage).

  • 66

    Find the total current THE CIRCUIT BELOW

    2A

  • 67

    Measuring internal resistance directly with ohmmeter the meter

    would cause damaged to the meter

  • 68

    THE difference in terminal voltage is caused by

    the internal resistance of the battery

  • 69

    The device which furnishes the electrical energy used by the load

    source

  • 70

    IT = I1 + I2 + I3 divided inversely proportional to the resistance

    VT = V1 = V2= V3

  • 71

    Example: three 10 resistors connected in parallel with a source voltage of 10V, the voltage drop at each resistor is

    10volt

  • 72

    If a three resistors each 9 ohms in parallel and a voltage of 3 volt applied what is the l total current

    1 AMP

  • 73

    If a three 9 V batteries in series and a load current is 150 mA what is the load total resistance

    180 ohms

  • 74

    Find the value of the voltage source

    50volt

  • 75

    The series circuit has only

    one path for current

  • 76

    The characteristics of a parallel dc circuit are different than those of

    a series dc circuit

  • 77

    A parallel circuit is defined as one

    having more than one current path connected to a common voltage source

  • 78

    Series and parallel DC circuits have been

    considered separately

  • 79

    Circuits consisting of both series and parallel elements. A circuit of this type is referred to

    as a combination circuit

  • 80

    A break in the circuit means

    OPEN

  • 81

    Two 10 resistors connected in parallel with a source voltage of 5V, the current across each resistor is

    0.5

  • 82

    This opposition to current flow is known as resistance (R), and the unit of measure is the

    ohm

  • 83

    Good conductors will have

    a low resistance

  • 84

    Resistance of the conductor is directly proportional

    to its length

  • 85

    If a resistor cross sectional area is doubled and the length is halved the resistance will be

    quadruple

  • 86

    Electrical Resistivity: it depends only on the material, and is a property of the material and is

    independent of the dimensions of the conductor.

  • 87

    If for an increase in temperature the resistance of a material increases, it is said to have

    a positive temperature coefficient

  • 88

    A material whose resistance decreases with an increase in temperature has

    a negative temperature coefficient

  • 89

    Temperature increase most conductors electrical resistance will

    increase

  • 90

    In Color code Resistor the fourth band, which

    is the tolerance

  • 91

    the total circuit resistance (RT) is equal to

    the sum of the individual resistances

  • 92

    This ability of resistance dissipate heat caused by the resistance is

    wattage rating

  • 93

    The heat dissipating capability of a resistor is measured in

    Watts

  • 94

    Conductance is

    directly proportional to area, and inversely proportional to the length of the material.

  • 95

    The unit of conductance is the

    mho (G),

  • 96

    A potentiometer is

    a variable tapped resistor that can be used as a voltage divider (voltage source

  • 97

    When voltage exists but current does not flow because the circuit is open

    no work is done

  • 98

    the basic power formula is

    P = V x I

  • 99

    If the voltage is increased the power will

    increase

  • 100

    The basic unit of power is the

    watt