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BACTERIOLOGY: MODULE 1
  • Maria Angelica

  • 問題数 49 • 1/24/2025

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    The study of living things to small to be seen without magnification

    Microbiology

  • 2

    These microscopic organisms , commonly known as “germs, viruses, agents, etc.” Not all cause disease and many more are useful or essential for human life.

    Microorganisms, Microbes

  • 3

    Are used to determine which specific antibiotics a particular bacteria or fungus is sensitive to

    Anti microbial susceptibility test

  • 4

    Antisusceptibility testing determines the?

    Resistance, Susceptibility

  • 5

    A rapid increase in numbers of growth of bacteria

    Proliferation

  • 6

    An umbrella term for naming, describing and classifying organisms.

    Taxonomy

  • 7

    Scientific naming

    Binominal nomenclature

  • 8

    Taxonomy classifying order

    Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species

  • 9

    Identification in clinical set up; complex machines are used

    Genotypic characteristics

  • 10

    Identification in clinical set up; most commonly used; can also be seen in naked eye (shape,color, etc.)

    Phenotypic characteristics

  • 11

    Association/ interaction of two different organisms

    Symbiosis

  • 12

    3 types of Symbiosis

    Mutualism, Parasitism, Commensalism

  • 13

    Symbiosis; host and microorganism benefits each other

    Mutualism

  • 14

    Symbiosis; the microorganism harms the host

    Parasitism

  • 15

    Symbiosis; the host is not affected and the microorganism benefits

    Commensalism

  • 16

    the invasion of a host organism's bodily tissues by disease-causing organisms (pathogens) that leads to an infection

    Colonization

  • 17

    Hospital acquired infection

    Nosocomial infection

  • 18

    Microscopic results is also called as

    Phenotypic results

  • 19

    He developed a taxonomic system for naming plants and animals and grouping similar organisms together

    Carolus Linnaeus

  • 20

    Microorganisms grouped categories

    Fungi, Protozoa/parasite, Algae, Bacteria, Archaea, Small animals

  • 21

    PROKARYOTES-UNICELLULAR

    Bacteria

  • 22

    EUKARYOTES-UNICELLULAR or MULTICELLULAR

    Parasites

  • 23

    EUKARYOTES-UNICELLULAR

    Yeast

  • 24

    EUKARYOTES-MULTICELLULAR

    Molds

  • 25

    Considered as an infectious particle-ACELLULAR

    Virus

  • 26

    Study of bacteria and archaea

    Bacteriology

  • 27

    Study of algae

    Phycology

  • 28

    Study of fungi

    Mycology

  • 29

    Study of protozoa

    Protozoology

  • 30

    Study of parasitic protozoa and parasitic animals

    Parasitology

  • 31

    Study of viruses

    Virology

  • 32

    Antibiotics made from Bacteria and Fungi

    Natural drugs

  • 33

    Antibiotics made from 100% Chemical

    Synthetic drugs

  • 34

    Eukaryotes that have cell walls

    Fungi

  • 35

    Room temperature

    20-25 degree celsius

  • 36

    Body temperature

    37 degree celcius

  • 37

    Infectious form; fungi

    Molds

  • 38

    Diagnostic form; fungi

    Yeast

  • 39

    Dry: fluffy/cottony appearance

    Molds

  • 40

    Wet: pasty appearance

    Yeast

  • 41

    Live freely in water, some in animal hosts

    Parasites

  • 42

    Locomotion of parasites

    Pseudopodia, Cilia, Flagella

  • 43

    Group of flagella is called

    Tuft

  • 44

    Cell extensions of amoebas that flow in the direction of travel

    Pseudopodia

  • 45

    Numerous, short, hairlike protrusions that propel organisms through the environment

    Cilia

  • 46

    Extensions of a cell that are fewer, longer, and more whiplike than cilia

    Flagella

  • 47

    Photosynthetic; has cell walls

    Algae

  • 48

    Has nucleoid; much smaller than eukaryotes

    Bacteria

  • 49

    Produced asexually by binary fission

    Bacteria