記憶度
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問題一覧
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The study of living things to small to be seen without magnification
Microbiology
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These microscopic organisms , commonly known as “germs, viruses, agents, etc.” Not all cause disease and many more are useful or essential for human life.
Microorganisms, Microbes
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Are used to determine which specific antibiotics a particular bacteria or fungus is sensitive to
Anti microbial susceptibility test
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Antisusceptibility testing determines the?
Resistance, Susceptibility
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A rapid increase in numbers of growth of bacteria
Proliferation
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An umbrella term for naming, describing and classifying organisms.
Taxonomy
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Scientific naming
Binominal nomenclature
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Taxonomy classifying order
Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species
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Identification in clinical set up; complex machines are used
Genotypic characteristics
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Identification in clinical set up; most commonly used; can also be seen in naked eye (shape,color, etc.)
Phenotypic characteristics
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Association/ interaction of two different organisms
Symbiosis
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3 types of Symbiosis
Mutualism, Parasitism, Commensalism
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Symbiosis; host and microorganism benefits each other
Mutualism
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Symbiosis; the microorganism harms the host
Parasitism
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Symbiosis; the host is not affected and the microorganism benefits
Commensalism
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the invasion of a host organism's bodily tissues by disease-causing organisms (pathogens) that leads to an infection
Colonization
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Hospital acquired infection
Nosocomial infection
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Microscopic results is also called as
Phenotypic results
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He developed a taxonomic system for naming plants and animals and grouping similar organisms together
Carolus Linnaeus
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Microorganisms grouped categories
Fungi, Protozoa/parasite, Algae, Bacteria, Archaea, Small animals
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PROKARYOTES-UNICELLULAR
Bacteria
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EUKARYOTES-UNICELLULAR or MULTICELLULAR
Parasites
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EUKARYOTES-UNICELLULAR
Yeast
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EUKARYOTES-MULTICELLULAR
Molds
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Considered as an infectious particle-ACELLULAR
Virus
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Study of bacteria and archaea
Bacteriology
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Study of algae
Phycology
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Study of fungi
Mycology
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Study of protozoa
Protozoology
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Study of parasitic protozoa and parasitic animals
Parasitology
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Study of viruses
Virology
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Antibiotics made from Bacteria and Fungi
Natural drugs
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Antibiotics made from 100% Chemical
Synthetic drugs
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Eukaryotes that have cell walls
Fungi
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Room temperature
20-25 degree celsius
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Body temperature
37 degree celcius
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Infectious form; fungi
Molds
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Diagnostic form; fungi
Yeast
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Dry: fluffy/cottony appearance
Molds
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Wet: pasty appearance
Yeast
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Live freely in water, some in animal hosts
Parasites
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Locomotion of parasites
Pseudopodia, Cilia, Flagella
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Group of flagella is called
Tuft
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Cell extensions of amoebas that flow in the direction of travel
Pseudopodia
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Numerous, short, hairlike protrusions that propel organisms through the environment
Cilia
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Extensions of a cell that are fewer, longer, and more whiplike than cilia
Flagella
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Photosynthetic; has cell walls
Algae
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Has nucleoid; much smaller than eukaryotes
Bacteria
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Produced asexually by binary fission
Bacteria