問題一覧
1
Carry somatosensory information
spinal cord tract
2
Interactions may be largely unproductive
obtunded
3
Repeated stimulation is required to maintain consciousness
obtunded
4
Pinna
air conduction hearing
5
Areas of primary somatosensory
brodmann area 1, brodmann area 2, brodmann area 3a, brodmann area 3b
6
Interactions may get diverted
lethargic
7
Process of knowing and inudes both awareness and judgement
cognition
8
Difficulty accomplishing calculations
dyscalculia
9
Responses to more discriminative sensations
dorsal column medial lemniscal system
10
Deep sensations
proprioceptors
11
Discriminative touch
meissners corpuscles
12
Difficult to arous from a somnolent state and is frequently confused when awake
obtunded
13
Primary somatosensory area occupies a lateral slip called
postcentral gyrus
14
Fast conducting fibers
dorsal column medial lemniscal system
15
Decreased acuity of many sensations is considered a characteristic finding with aging
true
16
Vibration
pacinian corpuscles
17
Muscle spindles
stretch
18
In medical record docu, the results of this mental statis screening are often abbreviated “oriented x3”
orientation
19
Defined sum of an individual’s learning and experience in life
fund of knowledge
20
Respond to changes and stimuli within muscle, tendon, fascia, ligaments and joint capsules
deep sensory receptor
21
Patient cannot be aroused by any type of stimulation
coma
22
Respond to mechanical deformation of receptor or surrounding area
mechanoreceptor
23
Three pillar road map
practice, advocacy, education
24
Pacinian corpuscle
pressure
25
Ability of the brain to organize, interpret and use sensory information
sensory integration
26
Free nerve endings
pain
27
Respond to changes in temperature
thermoceptor
28
Sensation received from the skin and musculoskeletal system, as opposed to that from specialized senses such as sight or hearing
somatosensation
29
Respond to light within visible spectrum
photic receptor
30
Visual acuity is typically recorded at __ feet (__m) from snellen chart
20, 6
31
Reflex motor responses may or may not be seen
coma
32
Sensory receptors are located at the distal end of an afferent nerve fiber
true
33
Patient’s ability to interpret use of words outside of their usual context or meaning
proverb interpretation
34
Cold
krause end bulbs
35
Proactive strategy that uses sensory information obtained from experience
feedforward control
36
Broca’s area
44, 45
37
We can observe impairments in motor behavior but can only hypothesize that they truly result from faulty sensory integration mechanisms
true
38
Superficial sensations
pain, temperature, touch, pressure
39
Compared with anterolateral spinothalamic pathway, dorsal column medial lemniscal system make up a crudee, more primitive system
false
40
Mastoid process
bone conduction hearing
41
Respond to noxious stimuli and result in perception of pain
nociceptor
42
Neurological process that organizes sensation from one’s own body and from the environment and makes it possible to use the body effectively within environment
sensory integration
43
Uses sensory info received during movement to monitor and adjust output
feedback control
44
General class of stimulus, determined by the type of energy transmitted by stimulus and the receptors specializes to sense that energy
modality
45
Hot
ruffini endings
46
Respond to chemical substances and are responsible for taste, smells, oxygen levels, carbon dioxide and osmolality
chemoreceptors
47
Inability to calculate
acalculia
48
Combined cortical sensations
stereognosis, tactile localization, two point discrimination, double simultaneous stimulation, graphesthesia, recognition of texture, barognosis
49
GTO
tension
50
Difficulty focusing or maintaining attention on a question or task
lethargic
51
We can directly observe CNS processing, integration of sensory information or the motor planning process
false
52
Wernicke’s area
22
53
Specificity of nerve fiber sensitivity to a single modality of sensation
labeled line principle
54
Sensory intergration disorder directly affects both motor and cognitive learning
true
55
Examines foundational mathematical abilities
calculation
56
Patient responds only to strong, generally noxious stimuli and returns to unconscious state when stimulation is stopped
stupor
57
Patient is awake and attentive to normal levels of stimulation
alert
58
Soundness of cortical sensory processing, including propeioception, vibration sense, stereognosis and cutaneous sensation
sensory integrity
59
Selective awareness of the environmeny or responsiveness to stimulus or task withour being distracted by other stimulus
attention
60
When aroused, patient is unable to interact
stupor
61
Light touch
merkels disc
62
Sophisticated cognitive function
proverb interpretation
63
Patient appears drowsy and may fall asleep if not stimulated in some way
lethargic
64
Deep sensations
kinesthesia, proprioceptive, vibration
65
State of responsiveness of the hyman system to sensory stimulation
arousal
66
Movement and touch
hair follicle endings
67
Superficial sensations
exteroceptors
68
Initiates self protective reactions and responds to stimuli that are potentially harmful in nature
anterolateral spinothalamic system
69
Slow conducting fibers
anterolateral spinothalamic system
70
Patient’s awareness of time, person and place
orientation