問題一覧
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Responsible for the Laws of governing Inheritance of Traits
Gregor Johann Mendel
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Any characteristic that can be passed from parent to offspring
Trait
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passing traits from parent to offspring
Heredity
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Study of heredity
Genetics
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Cross involving a single trait
Monohybrid Cross
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Cross involving two traits
Dihybrid Cross
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A different form of a gene that controls a certain trait
Alleles
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Deoxyribonucleic Acid/Contains the information that determines inherited characteristics
DNA
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Is composed of sugar, phosphate, molecules, and nitrogen base
Nucleotide
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Also known as the universal donor
Blood Type O
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A substance when introduced into the body stimulates the production of an antibody
Antigen
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A term that describes having two different versions of the same gene
Heterozygous
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Two dominant alleles of a contrasting pair fully expressed at the same time in the heterozygous
CoDominance
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Female Sex Chromosomes
XX Chromosome
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Male Sex Chromosome
XY Chromosome
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Refers to genetic make us of an organism
Genotype
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Is only expressed when an orgasm has two recessive alleles for that trait
Phenotype
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A reproductive cells that unit during sexual reproduction to form a new cell called a zygote
Gamete
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Nitrogen Bases
Thynine, Guanine, Cytosine, Adenine
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Blood type that is considered as the universal acceptor
Blood Type AB
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When more or two alleles control the inheritance of a character
Multiple Alleles
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Are expressed in both sexes but more frequently in one sex than the other
Sex - Limited Traits
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The method by which one can determine the possible genotypes and phenotypes when two parents are crossed.
Punnett Square