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問題一覧
1
The total heat of the air is a function of
WB temperature
2
The fuel injection process in diesel engine starts when the piston ______
Approaches TDC
3
A type of valve connected from discharge of compressor directly to suction that is normally closed and will open automatically only if there is high discharge pressure
Solenoid valve
4
Which of the following is NOT a part of low pressure side in refrigeration system?
Liquid line
5
Type of turbine that has a specific speed below 5.
Impulse turbine
6
The fuel used in a power plant that is used during peak periods.
Liquid
7
If Joule Thomson coefficient is equal to zero, then the process will become
Isothermal
8
When the air duct system serves several enclosed spaces, the permissible quantity of refrigerant in the system shall not exceed the amount determined by using the total volume of those spaces in which the airflow cannot be reduced to less than ____ of its maximum when the fan is operating
One-quarter
9
Cascade refrigeration cycle is often used in industrial process where objects must be cooled to temperature below:
-46 deg C
10
Foundation bolts of specified size should be used and surrounded by a pipe sleeve with an inside diameter of at least
3 times the diameter of anchor bolt
11
Which of the following is NOT the cause of black smoke in diesel engine?
High compression pressure
12
Boiling point of Freon-12 at atmospheric pressure is:
21 deg F
13
Secondary refrigerant is a liquid used for the transmission of heat, without a change of state, and having no flash point or a flash point above ______ as determined from ASTM
150 F
14
Refrigerant consisting of mixtures of two or more different chemical compounds, often used individuals as refrigerant for other applications.
Blends
15
Is the most common dryer used which consist of rotating cylinder inside which the materials flow while getting in contact with hot gas.
Rotary dryer
16
The refrigerant used in steam jet cooling is:
Water
17
Presently the highest steam temperature allowed at the turbine inlet is about ______.
620 deg C
18
Is the most important safety device on the power boiler.
Safety valve
19
Refers to blends comprising multiple components of different volatile that, when used in refrigeration cycles, change volumetric composition and saturation temperature as they evaporate (boil) or condense at constant pressure.
Zeotropic
20
In brayton cycle, the heat is transformed during what process?
Isobaric process
21
Typical compression ratio of Otto cycle is
8
22
As a rule of thumb, for a specified amount of compressed air, the power consumption of the compressor decreases by ______________ for each 3 deg C drop in the temperature inlet air to the compressor.
1 percent
23
For multi stage compression of an ideal Brayton cycle, the back ratio will
Decrease
24
The space above a suspended ceiling shall not be included in calculating the permissible quantity of refrigerant in the system unless such space is continuous and is part of the air return system
Plenums
25
Is the speed of a turbine when the head on the turbine is one meter
Unit speed
26
A high discharge type of turbine
Propeller turbine
27
Is one in which a secondary coolant is in direct contact with the air or other substance to be cooled or heated.
Indirect open spray system
28
The volume as determined from internal dimensions of the container with no allowance for the volume of internal parts.
Internal gross volume
29
Is a reaction during which chemical energy is released in the form of heat.
Exothermic reaction
30
Is a fluid property which refers to the intermolecular attraction by which the separate particles of the fluid arc held together.
Cohesion
31
A waiting room or large hallway serving as a waiting room
Lobby
32
The hands feel painfully cold when the skin temperature reaches
10 deg C
33
The quantity of refrigerant stored at some point is the refrigeration system for operational, service, or standby purposes.
Pumpdown charge
34
Is the ratio of the mass of water-vapor in air and the mass of air if it is saturated is called:
Relative humidity
35
By increasing the boiler pressure in Rankine cycle the moisture content at boiler exit will.
Increase
36
Pairs of mating stop valves that allow sections of a system to be joined before opening these valves or separated after closing them
Companion valve
37
By reheating the steam in an ideal Ranking cycle the heat rejected will.
Increase
38
Two-stroke engine performs ________ to complete one cycle.
Compression and power stroke
39
In most common design of gas turbine, the pressure ratio ranges from
11 to 16
40
Refrigerant number R-744 is
Carbon dioxide
41
Which of the following is not a possible location of service valve?
Outlet of condenser
42
A service valve for dual pressure-relief devices that allows using one device while isolating the other from the system, maintaining one valve in operation at all times.
Three-way valve
43
Is a premises or that of a premise from which, because they are disabled, debilitated, or confined, occupants cannot readily leave without the assistance of others
Institutional occupancy
44
Modern way of detecting air compressor leak is by using
Acoustic leak detector
45
For immediate dangerous to life or health (IDHL), the maximum concentration from which unprotected persons are able to escape within _____ without escape-impairing symptoms or irreversible health.
30 min
46
An enclosed passageway that limits travel to a single path.
Corridor
47
Refrigerant number R-1150 is
Ethene
48
If the fluid passed through a nozzle its entropy will:
Remains the same
49
During hydrostatic test, the safety valves should be
Removed
50
Component of absorption refrigeration system in which the solution is cooled by cooling water.
Absorber
51
If the cut-off ratio of diesel cycle increases, the cycle efficiency will
Decrease
52
For foundation of stacks, the maximum pressure on the soil is equal to the pressure due to the weight and the ___________.
Wind movement
53
Use to increase the capacity of condenser
Desuperheating coils
54
Type of refrigerant control designed to maintain a pressure difference while the compressor is operating.
Capillary tube
55
Two most common gases employed in Stirling and Ericsson cycles are.
Hydrogen and helium
56
Which of the following is NOT a part of high pressure side in refrigeration system?
Suction line
57
Any device or portion of the equipment used to increase refrigerant pressure
Pressure-imposing element
58
Which of the following is not a method of starting a diesel engine?
Using another generator
59
Where deaerating heaters are not employed, it is recommended that the temperature of the feed water be not less than ______
197 deg C
60
Use to minimize the speed rise due to a sudden load rejection
Jet deflector
61
A coil in series with evaporator that is use to prevent the liquid refrigerant entering the compressor
Drier loop
62
A continuous and unobstructed path of travel from any point in a building or structure to a public way
Mean of aggress
63
Which of the following is NOT a type of water cooled condenser in refrigeration?
Absorber
64
A type of geothermal plant used when there is a presence of brine extracted from underground
Binary geothermal plant
65
Refrigerant R-40 is
Chloromethane
66
Tubing that is unenclosed and therefore exposed to crushing, abrasion, puncture, or similar damage after installation.
Unprotected tubing
67
Is use to subcooled the refrigerant from the condenser
Liquid subcooler