問題一覧
1
What term is used to describe the rate at which one currency can be exchanged for another?
Foreign Exchange Rate
2
An agreement which was entered into force in the Philippines on June 2, 2023
Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership
3
It represents the quantity of one currency required to purchase or sell a single unit of another currency.
Quotation
4
it is an agreement between two parties to exchange one currency for another at an agreed exchange rate on an agreed date.
Foreign Exchange Transaction
5
It combines aspects of both a quota and a tariff, featuring a lower tariff for imports within the quota compared to those exceeding the quota.
Tariff rate quotas
6
it is the rate at which a seller is ready to sell the currency, and it remains constant.
Ask rate
7
it is the rate at which a buyer is ready to buy the currency that is constant.
Bid rate
8
It is a bilateral free trade agreement that fosters a freer trans-border flow of goods, persons, services, and capital between the two nations
Japan-Philippines Economic Partnership Agreement
9
What free trade agreement, signed by the Philippines on April 28, 2016, in Bern, Switzerland, abolisher all customs duties on industrial products upon the agreement's entry into force
Philippines-European Free Trade Association Free Trade Agreement
10
Foreign exchange traders use this term to refer to currency quotes that do not involve the U.S. dollar, regardless of what country the quote is provided in
Cross currency rate
11
Considering the tax structure set by the Philippine government for distilled spirits, with rates at $0.96 (P52.00) per proof liter in 2022, $1.09 (P59.00) in 2023, and $1.22 (P66.00) in 2024, categorize the type of tariff that has been imposed based on the provided information.
Specific Tariff
12
Analyzing the evolution of the European Union (EU) from a common market into a complex union with shared policies, institutions like the European Central Bank, and a common currency (Euro), which key stage of economic integration does the EU most likely represent?
Economic Union
13
At what stage of economic integration do member countries not only eliminate internal tariffs and trade barriers but also adopt a common external trade policy?
Customs Union
14
What stage of economic integration adopts a common currency, fostering further economic cohesion?
Economic Union
15
India imposed tariffs on various U.S. goods, such as almonds and apples, in response to the U.S. removing India from the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) program.
Tariff
16
India implemented an import quantity on peas for the years 2019-20 and 2020-21. It restricted the import of peas to 150,000 metric tonnes during this period.
Import quota
17
The Agri-Negosyo (ANYO) Loan Program provides an opportunity for Small Farmers and Fishers (SFF) along with registered Micro and Small agri-fishery enterprises to access zero-interest loans.
Low-interest loan
18
In the Philippines, Any steel imports found to be sold below fair market value are subject to additional tariffs to prevent unfair competition and protect the domestic steel industry.
Anti-dumping Policies
19
As of December 14, 2023, the tariff rates for pork in the Philippines stand at 15 percent for in-quota and 25 percent for out-quota
Tariff rate quotas
20
"_Competitive advantage_" is the countrys capability to produce specific goods or manufacture multiple types of goods with limited resources at lower marginal cost and opportunity cost.
Comparative Advantage
21
In the Philippines, the first 500,000 metric tons of imported rice are subject to a lower tariff rate of 5%, while any quantity exceeding 500,000 metric tons faces a higher tariff rate of 40%. This is an example of a "_tariff rate quota_".
True
22
The "_future contract_" can only be traded on the organized exchanges, while the forward contracts can be traded anywhere depending on the client's convenience.
True
23
The "_political argument_" suggests that an industry should be protected until it can develop and become viable and competitive internationally.
Infant Industry Argument
24
Contrary to the traditional theories, the country similarity theory is build on "_distinct features_" of nations in trade.
identical features