When members of the _____ faction tried to discredit him as uneducated and unfit for the position, Bonifacio declared the results of the convention as null and void, speaking as the Supremo of the Katipunan.

In 1924, the Kakarong Lodge No. 168 of the '_____ ____ ___', named in memory of the 1,200 Katipuneros who perished in the battle, erected a monument, the Inang Filipina Shrine (Mother Philippines Shrine) in the barrio of Kakarong of Pandi, Bulacan. The actual site of the battle is now a part of the barangay of Real de Kakarong.

_____ _____: August 24, 1896, in Bahay Toro (now in Quezon City).

____ ____: Last week of August 1896, at Kangkong, Balintawak.

The supposed flag adopted by the Kakarong republic was either the ______ banner shown above or a ____ ____ banner

At the close of August 1896, members of the Katipunan secret society (Katipuneros) led by Andrés Bonifacio rose up in revolt somewhere in an area referred to as Caloocan, wider than the jurisdiction of present-day Caloocan which may have overlapped into present-day ____ ___.

In 1924, the Kakarong Lodge No. 168 of the 'Legionarios del Trabajo', named in memory of the ___ Katipuneros who perished in the battle, erected a monument, the Inang Filipina Shrine (Mother Philippines Shrine) in the barrio of Kakarong of Pandi, Bulacan. The actual site of the battle is now a part of the barangay of Real de Kakarong.

Schism, transfer of authority and dissolution: A rivalry emerged from the two leading factions of the Katipunan in Cavite: the Magdiwang (right), led by _____ ______ and the Magdalo (left), led by _____ _____.

Originally the term cry referred to the ____ ___ _____ ___ ____ __ __ ____ ____. The cry could also refer to the tearing up of community tax certificates (cédulas personales) in defiance of their allegiance to Spain. The inscriptions of "Viva la Independencia Filipina" can also be referred as term for the cry. This was literally accompanied by patriotic shouts.

Bonifacio and his brother were buried in an ____ ____.

_____ __, ____: The Malolos Constitution is proclaimed, formally establishing the First Philippine Republic in Malolos, Bulacan.

The battle was considered del Pilar's first "baptism of fire" as a revolutionary general. The Kakarong republic, though hardly recognized or even remembered by historians today, was considered the ___ ___ ____ of the Philippine Revolution.

Del Pilar, just a lieutenant at the time, was wounded and he and the rest of his men retreated to the nearby Barangay Manatal. ______ managed to escape and retreat, but Sebio and the rest of his men were captured and imprisoned by the Spaniards.

______ _, ____: The Battle of Kakarong de Sili takes place at Pandi, Bulacan, where the Kakarong Republic is attacked and ultimately destroyed by Spanish forces.

______ ______'s Version: - The Cry of Balintawak occurred on August 26, 1896, at the house of Apolonio Samson in Balintawak, Caloocan. - Initially, there was disagreement among the leaders regarding the timing of the uprising. - After Bonifacio's persuasive speech, everyone destroyed their cedulas as a symbol of defiance, and the cry of "Revolt" was raised.

___ ______’s Version: • _____, along with Briccio Pantas and Enrique Pacheco, claimed that the first cry of the revolution happened not in Balintawak, but in Pugad Lawin. • They identified Pugad Lawin as the location where over 1,000 Katipunan members met on August 23, 1896, and debated starting the revolution.

The Battle of Kakarong de Sili was fought on January 1, 1897, at __________, in the Philippines.

Del Pilar, just a lieutenant at the time, was wounded and he and the rest of his men retreated to the nearby ____ _____. Villanueva managed to escape and retreat, but Sebio and the rest of his men were captured and imprisoned by the Spaniards.

______ __, _____: General Eusebio Roque, also known as Maestrong Sebio, is executed by firing squad along with his men by the Spaniards.

The Spanish colonial authorities also pressed the prosecution of those who were arrested after the raid on the ____ ___ ___ printing press, where they found evidence incriminating not only common folk but also wealthy Filipino society leaders.

To the Katipuneros, _____ was the honorary president of the Katipunan.

But the executions, particularly ______s, only added fuel to the rebellion, with the Katipuneros shouting battle cries: "Mabuhay ang Katagalugan!" ("Long Live the Tagalog Nation!" – Katagalugan (Tagalog Nation) being the Katipunan term for the Philippines) and "Mabuhay si Dr. José

When the revolution began at Balintawak, Katipuneros to the north of Manila, in the central plains aimed to join in the fight, but after the _______________ with Spanish forces and Bonifacio, the central Luzon Katipuneros lost heart and postponed most of their revolts.

The "Kakarong Republic" had a complete set of ______, with Canuto Villanueva as Supreme Chief and Captain General of the military forces, and Eusebio Roque, also known by his nom-de-guerre "Maestrong Sebio", then head of the Katipunan local organization (Balangay Dimas-Alang serving the town of Pandi), as Brigadier General of the Army.

Originally the term cry referred to the first clash between the Katipuneros and the Civil Guards (Guardia Civil). The cry could also refer to the ____ __ __ _____ ___ ___ ____ ____ in defiance of their allegiance to Spain. The inscriptions of "Viva la Independencia Filipina" can also be referred as term for the cry. This was literally accompanied by patriotic shouts.

When members of the Magdalo faction tried to discredit him as uneducated and unfit for the position, Bonifacio declared the results of the convention as null and void, speaking as the Supremo of the Katipunan. Despite this, Aguinaldo took his oath of office as president the next day in ____ _____ __ _____ (present-day Tanza) in Cavite, as did the rest of the officers, except for Bonifacio.

The Bicol Martyrs were executed by ___ ____ on ___ __, ___ at Bagumbayan. They were Manuel Abella, Domingo Abella, priests Inocencio Herrera, Gabriel Prieto and Severino Díaz, Camio Jacob, Tomas Prieto, Florencio Lerma, Macario Valentin, Cornelio Mercado and Mariano Melgarejo.

The Battle of Kakarong de Sili was fought on ____________ at Pandi, Bulacan, in the Philippines.

On January 1, 1897, a massive force of fresh Spanish "Cazadores" marching in six columns, arrived at the fort, led by the _________. They besieged the fort for a number of hours, fighting Roque and del Pilar's forces.

____: The Philippine Revolution against Spanish colonial rule begins, with various factions across the archipelago joining the fight for independence.

Because of competing accounts and ambiguity of the place where this event took place, the exact date and place of the Cry is in contention. From 1908 until 1963, the official stance was that the cry occurred on ____ ___ in Balintawak. In 1963 the Philippine government declared a shift to ___ __ in Quezon City.

_____ ___, ____: A convention is held in Tejeros, Cavite, where a split emerges between the Magdiwang and Magdalo factions of the Katipunan, leading to disputes over leadership.

Bonifacio and a few others issued the Acta de Tejeros, proclaimeing the events at the Tejeros Convention to have been "disorderly and tarnished by chicanery.", followed by the Naic Military Agreement characting actions at Tejeros to have been treasonous. This led to Andrés Bonifacio and his brother Procopio being arrested due to alleged incidents in Indang and, upon the orders of the Council of War and approved by Gen. Aguinaldo, they were both executed on __ __, ____, at ____ ____ __ ____, ___. He and his brother were buried in an unmarked grave.

In 1924, the Kakarong Lodge No. ____ of the 'Legionarios del Trabajo', named in memory of the 1,200 Katipuneros who perished in the battle, erected a monument, the Inang Filipina Shrine (Mother Philippines Shrine) in the barrio of Kakarong of Pandi, Bulacan. The actual site of the battle is now a part of the barangay of Real de Kakarong.

In ___, the Kakarong Lodge No. 168 of the 'Legionarios del Trabajo', named in memory of the 1,200 Katipuneros who perished in the battle, erected a monument, the Inang Filipina Shrine (Mother Philippines Shrine) in the barrio of Kakarong of Pandi, Bulacan. The actual site of the battle is now a part of the barangay of Real de Kakarong.

The kakarong battle was considered del Pilar's first "____ __ __" as a revolutionary general. The Kakarong republic, though hardly recognized or even remembered by historians today, was considered the first organized republic of the Philippine Revolution.

They arrested and seized the properties of prominent businessmen Francisco Roxas, Telesforo Chuidián and Jacinto Limjáp. While there may be circumstantial evidence pointing to Chuidián and Limjáp as financiers of the revolution, the record showed no evidence against Roxas except that he was involved in funding the Propaganda Movement. Even ____ ____, another leader of the Propaganda Movement, said the arrest of Roxas was a "fatal mistake". Nonetheless, Roxas was found guilty of treason and shot on January 11, 1897 at Bagumbayan.

The Philippine Republic, more commonly known as the First Philippine Republic or the Malolos Republic was a short-lived nascent revolutionary government in the Philippines. It was formally established with the proclamation of the Malolos Constitution on January 23, 1899, in Malolos, Bulacan, and endured until the capture of Emilio Aguinaldo by the American forces on ____ __, ___, in ____, ____, which effectively dissolved the First Republic

_____ __, _____: Emilio Aguinaldo, president of the First Philippine Republic, is captured by American forces in Palanan, Isabela, effectively dissolving the republic.

In 1924, the Kakarong Lodge No. 168 of the 'Legionarios del Trabajo', named in memory of the 1,200 Katipuneros who perished in the battle, erected a monument, the Inang Filipina Shrine (Mother Philippines Shrine) in the barrio of Kakarong of Pandi, Bulacan. The actual site of the battle is now a part of the barangay of ___ __ __.

General Eusebio Roque also known as _________.

At a convention in Tejeros, Cavite, the revolutionaries assembled to form a revolutionary government. There, on March 22, 1897, it was decided to _____ ___ _____ and ____ _ ___. Bonifacio lost his bid for the presidency of the revolutionary government to Emilio Aguinaldo, who was in Pasong Santol, fighting the Spanish forces and instead was elected Secretary of the Interior

Sebio was executed by firing squad, along with his men, on January 16, 1897. Eventually, ____ became a center of rebellion and guerilla tactics began being used by rebels there.

____ was executed with Numeriano Adriáno, José Dizon, Domíngo Franco, Moisés Salvadór, Luis Enciso Villaréal, Braulio Rivera, Antonio Salazar, Ramón P. Padilla, Faustino Villaruél and Faustino Mañalac. Also executed with the group were Lt. Benedicto Nijaga and Corporal Gerónimo Cristóbal, both of the Spanish army.

Del Pilar, just a lieutenant at the time, was wounded and he and the rest of his men retreated to the nearby Barangay Manatal. Villanueva managed to escape and retreat, but ___ and the rest of his men were captured and imprisoned by the Spaniards.

The Kakarong Republic, based in the little fort in Pandi, was attacked by a __________.

The Katipuneros in Bulacan established the Kakarong Republic and built a fort in the ___________area.

When the revolution began at ________, Katipuneros to the north of Manila, in the central plains aimed to join in the fight, but after the unsuccessful Battle of San Juan del Monte with Spanish forces and Bonifacio, the central Luzon Katipuneros lost heart and postponed most of their revolts. However, in Pandi, Bulacan and San Isidro, Nueva Ecija, the revolution had heated up.

Sebio was executed by ___ ___, along with his men, on January 16, 1897. Eventually, Bulacan became a center of rebellion and guerilla tactics began being used by rebels there.

The "Kakarong Republic" had a complete set of officials, with Canuto Villanueva as Supreme Chief and Captain General of the military forces, and Eusebio Roque, also known by his nom-de-guerre "Maestrong Sebio", then head of the Katipunan local organization (_____ _____-______ serving the town of Pandi), as Brigadier General of the Army.

Post-_____: The United States continues to suppress remnants of the Katipunan and the Philippine Republic during the Philippine-American War, ultimately solidifying American colonial rule over the Philippines.

Sebio was executed by firing squad, along with his men, on ____ __, _____. Eventually, Bulacan became a center of rebellion and guerilla tactics began being used by rebels there.

The Katipuneros in Bulacan established the Kakarong Republic and built a ____ in the Real de Kakarong area.

On February 6, 1897, ____ __ __ ____, _____ ____, ____ ____, Vicente Molina, Hermenegildo de los Reyes, José Trinidad, Pedro Nicodemus, Feliciano del Rosario, Gervasio Samson and Doroteo Domínguez were also executed at Bagumbayan.

______ __, ____: José Rizal is executed by musketry at Bagumbayan (now known as Luneta), sparking further outrage and resistance among the Katipunan.

Even before the discovery of the Katipunan, Rizal applied for a position as a _____ in the Spanish army in ____ in a bid to ____ the Spanish authorities of his loyalty to Spain. His application was accepted and he arrived in ____ to board a ship for Spain in ____ _____, shortly before the secret society was exposed. But while Rizal was en route to Spain, the Katipunan was unmasked and a telegram overtook the steamer at Port Said, recalling him to the Philippines to face charges that he was the mastermind of the uprising. He was later executed by musketry on ____ ___, ____ at the field of ___ (now known as Luneta).

On ______ __, ____, Apolonio de la Cruz, Román Bása, Teodoro Pláta, Vicente Molina, Hermenegildo de los Reyes, José Trinidad, Pedro Nicodemus, Feliciano del Rosario, Gervasio Samson and Doroteo Domínguez were also executed at Bagumbayan.

History and researchers, as well as records of the National Historical Commission, tells that the "Kakarong Republic" was the first and truly organized revolutionary government established in the country to overthrow the Spaniards antedating event the famous _____ Republic and the ___-__-___ Republic. In recognition thereof, these three "republics" established in Bulacan have been incorporated in the seal of the province of Bulacan.

Bonifacio and a few others issued the ____ ___ ______, proclaimeing the events at the Tejeros Convention to have been "disorderly and tarnished by chicanery.", followed by the Naic Military Agreement characting actions at Tejeros to have been treasonous.

On February 6, 1897, Apolonio de la Cruz, Román Bása, Teodoro Pláta, Vicente Molina, Hermenegildo de los Reyes, José Trinidad, Pedro Nicodemus, Feliciano del Rosario, Gervasio Samson and Doroteo Domínguez were also executed at _____.

On January 1, 1897, a massive force of fresh Spanish "_________" marching in six columns, arrived at the fort, led by the Commandant José Olaguer Feliú. They besieged the fort for a number of hours, fighting Roque and del Pilar's forces.

Schism, transfer of authority and dissolution: A rivalry emerged from the two leading factions of the Katipunan in Cavite: the ___ (right), led by Mariano Alvarez and the ____ (left), led by Baldomero Aguinaldo See also: First Philippine Republic

The inscriptions of "____ _ _______ ___[" can also be referred as term for the cry. This was literally accompanied by patriotic shouts.

Though a victory for the Spaniards, they did not manage to completely pacify the province from the rebels, as some who escaped during the battle retreated to nearby towns and villages and waged guerrilla rebellion there. The Spanish did not have enough men to completely crush rebel resistance there as most of its men are fighting the rebels in ___, ____, ____ and ____ provinces.

____ _____’s Version: • ______ described the journey to Kangkong and the subsequent move to Bahay Toro. • He recounted the meeting held at Cabesang Melchora’s barn on August 24, 1896, where plans for the uprising were approved. • The agreed-upon date for the uprising was midnight of Saturday, August 29, 1896, with Manila as the immediate objective.

The ____ ___ eventually destroyed the First Philippine Republic in the Philippine–American War. Afterwards, the Americans exterminated any remaining vestige of the Katipunan.

While Rizal was being tried by a military court for treason, the prisoners taken in the Battle of Pinaglabanan—______ ____, _____ _____, _____ _____, and _____ ______—were executed on September 6, 1896 at Bagumbayan.

According to Life and Death of a Boy General, Teodoro Kalaw's biography of Gregorio del Pilar (then an officer of the military forces of the Kakarong area), a fort was constructed at "Kakarong de Sili" that was like a _______.

__. ____ ___: August 25, 1896, in Balintawak.

They arrested and seized the properties of prominent businessmen _____ _____, ____ ____ and ____ ____. While there may be circumstantial evidence pointing to Chuidián and Limjáp as financiers of the revolution, the record showed no evidence against Roxas except that he was involved in funding the Propaganda Movement. Even Mariano Ponce, another leader of the Propaganda Movement, said the arrest of Roxas was a "fatal mistake". Nonetheless, Roxas was found guilty of treason and shot on January 11, 1897 at Bagumbayan.

When the revolution began at Balintawak, Katipuneros to the north of Manila, in the central plains aimed to join in the fight, but after the unsuccessful Battle of San Juan del Monte with Spanish forces and Bonifacio, the _______ lost heart and postponed most of their revolts.

The ___ ____ were executed by firing squad on January 4, 1897 at Bagumbayan. They were Manuel Abella, Domingo Abella, priests Inocencio Herrera, Gabriel Prieto and Severino Díaz, Camio Jacob, Tomas Prieto, Florencio Lerma, Macario Valentin, Cornelio Mercado and Mariano Melgarejo.

The ________ _______ was considered the first republic formed in Bulacan and in the Philippines.

According to _________, Teodoro Kalaw's biography of Gregorio del Pilar (then an officer of the military forces of the Kakarong area), a fort was constructed at "Kakarong de Sili" that was like a miniature city.

_____ _____: José Rizal, a prominent figure in Philippine history, boards a ship for Spain but is recalled to the Philippines after the discovery of the Katipunan, a secret revolutionary society.

They arrested and seized the properties of prominent businessmen Francisco Roxas, Telesforo Chuidián and Jacinto Limjáp. While there may be circumstantial evidence pointing to Chuidián and Limjáp as financiers of the revolution, the record showed no evidence against Roxas except that he was involved in funding the Propaganda Movement. Even Mariano Ponce, another leader of the Propaganda Movement, said the arrest of Roxas was a "____ ____". Nonetheless, Roxas was found guilty of treason and shot on January 11, 1897 at Bagumbayan.

____ __, ____: Andrés Bonifacio, the Supremo of the Katipunan, and his brother Procopio are executed on Mount Buntis in Maragondon, Cavite, following a series of events stemming from the Tejeros Convention.

The Katipunan revolution led to the eventual establishment of the ___ ____ ___.

At the close of August 1896, members of the Katipunan secret society (Katipuneros) led by Andrés Bonifacio rose up in revolt somewhere in an area referred to as ____, wider than the jurisdiction of present-day Caloocan which may have overlapped into present-day Quezon City.

Bonifacio and a few others issued the Acta de Tejeros, proclaimeing the events at the Tejeros Convention to have been "disorderly and tarnished by chicanery.", followed by the ____ ________ ______ characting actions at Tejeros to have been treasonous.

In 1924, the Kakarong Lodge No. 168 of the 'Legionarios del Trabajo', named in memory of the 1,200 Katipuneros who perished in the battle, erected a monument, the ___ ___ ___ in the barrio of Kakarong of Pandi, Bulacan. The actual site of the battle is now a part of the barangay of Real de Kakarong.

Because of competing accounts and ambiguity of the place where this event took place, the exact date and place of the Cry is in contention. From _____ until ____, the official stance was that the cry occurred on August 26 in Balintawak. In 1963 the Philippine government declared a shift to August 23 in Quezon City.

While Rizal was being tried by a military court for treason, the prisoners taken in the Battle of Pinaglabanan—Sancho Valenzuela, Ramón Peralta, Modesto Sarmiento, and Eugenio Silvestre—were executed on September 6, 1896 at Bagumbayan. Six days later, they also executed the ____ ____ __ ____ at Fort San Felipe Fort in Cavite.

While Rizal was being tried by a military court for treason, the prisoners taken in the Battle of Pinaglabanan—Sancho Valenzuela, Ramón Peralta, Modesto Sarmiento, and Eugenio Silvestre—were executed on September 6, 1896 at Bagumbayan. Six days later, they also executed the Thirteen Martyrs of Cavite at ___ __ ____ Fort in Cavite.

The actual site of the Battle of Kakarong de Sili is now a part of the barangay of Réal de Kakarong. No less than one of the greatest generals in the Philippines' history, General ____ ______ who became the first Philippine president visited this sacred ground in the late 1950s.

The "Kakarong Republic" had a complete set of officials, with Canuto Villanueva as Supreme Chief and Captain General of the military forces, and Eusebio Roque, also known by his nom-de-guerre "Maestrong Sebio", then head of the Katipunan local organization (Balangay Dimas-Alang serving the town of Pandi), as _______of the Army.

While Rizal was being tried by a military court for treason, the prisoners taken in the Battle of Pinaglabanan—Sancho Valenzuela, Ramón Peralta, Modesto Sarmiento, and Eugenio Silvestre—were executed on ____ __, ___ at Bagumbayan.

According to Life and Death of a Boy General, __________'s biography of Gregorio del Pilar (then an officer of the military forces of the Kakarong area), a fort was constructed at "Kakarong de Sili" that was like a miniature city.

The Philippine Republic, more commonly known as the First Philippine Republic or the ____ ____ was a short-lived nascent revolutionary government in the Philippines. It was formally established with the proclamation of the ____ ____ on ____ __, ____, in Malolos, Bulacan, and endured until the capture of Emilio Aguinaldo by the American forces on March 23, 1901, in Palanan, Isabela, which effectively dissolved the First Republic

They arrested and seized the properties of prominent businessmen Francisco Roxas, Telesforo Chuidián and Jacinto Limjáp. While there may be circumstantial evidence pointing to Chuidián and Limjáp as financiers of the revolution, the record showed no evidence against Roxas except that he was involved in funding the ____ ____. Even Mariano Ponce, another leader of the Propaganda Movement, said the arrest of Roxas was a "fatal mistake". Nonetheless, Roxas was found guilty of treason and shot on January 11, 1897 at Bagumbayan.

____ ____: August 26, 1896, in Balintawak.

At a convention in Tejeros, Cavite, the revolutionaries assembled to form a revolutionary government. There, on ____ ___, ____, it was decided to dissolve the Katipunan and establish a republic. Bonifacio lost his bid for the presidency of the revolutionary government to Emilio Aguinaldo, who was in Pasong Santol, fighting the Spanish forces and instead was elected Secretary of the Interior

Even before the discovery of the Katipunan, Rizal applied for a position as a doctor in the Spanish army in Cuba in a bid to persuade the Spanish authorities of his loyalty to Spain. His application was accepted and he arrived in Manila to board a ship for Spain in August 1896, shortly before the secret society was exposed. But while Rizal was en route to _____, the Katipunan was ____ and a telegram overtook the steamer at Port Said, recalling him to the Philippines to face charges that he was the mastermind of the uprising. He was later executed by musketry on December 30, 1896 at the field of Bagumbayan (now known as Luneta).

Magdalo faction (led by Gen. Baldomero Aguinaldo, _____ of General Emilio Aguinaldo), both situated in Cavite.

The "Kakarong Republic" had a complete set of officials, with _______ as Supreme Chief and Captain General of the military forces, and Eusebio Roque, also known by his nom-de-guerre "Maestrong Sebio", then head of the Katipunan local organization (Balangay Dimas-Alang serving the town of Pandi), as Brigadier General of the Army.

They arrested and seized the properties of prominent businessmen Francisco Roxas, Telesforo Chuidián and Jacinto Limjáp. While there may be circumstantial evidence pointing to Chuidián and Limjáp as financiers of the revolution, the record showed no evidence against Roxas except that he was involved in funding the Propaganda Movement. Even Mariano Ponce, another leader of the Propaganda Movement, said the arrest of Roxas was a "fatal mistake". Nonetheless, Roxas was found guilty of treason and shot on ____ ___, ___ at Bagumbayan.

The Bicol Martyrs were executed by firing squad on January 4, 1897 at Bagumbayan. They were _____ ____, _____ ____, priests ____ ____, _____ ____ and ____ ____, ____ ____, ____ ____, ____ ____, _____ ____, _____ ____ and _____ ____.

The commandant Olaguer Feliú captured ___ fortifications, ___ guns, an ammunition factory and a large number of firearms. The Spanish troops had only __ officer and __ soldiers dead. The injured were _ officer and _ soldiers.