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  • 問題数 72 • 8/10/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    A management system designed with the intent of ensuring fulfillment of customers requirement?

    Quality System

  • 2

    A type of management where shipping business concept having many ships moving at seas and port of the world mainly to avoid losses and maximize earning profits?

    Asset Management

  • 3

    In risk assessment, what do you call this type of risks that risk based decisions are normally taken by the Company and are usually dynamic in nature?

    Speculative Risk

  • 4

    In risk, assessment, what do you call this type of risks that are usually static in nature, risk based decisions are normally made by seafarers?

    Pure risk

  • 5

    What action is demonstrated by a personnel being assigned a task, upon his/her position, to be appropriately assigned in order to maintain a safe engineering watch?

    Allocation

  • 6

    What action is demonstrated when an engineer takes into account the safety, urgency, and adequacy in operating and handling of machinery especially when carrying out the task in various situations?

    Prioritization

  • 7

    What is the method of finding out and recording the levels of the risk, with the aim of minimizing accidents, damage and ill health on board ship?

    assessment

  • 8

    What refers to establishing objectives and processes necessary to deliver results in accordance with customer requirements and the organization's policies?

    Planning

  • 9

    You are signing on crew members. The minimum number of people required aboard, and the qualifications of each, is listed on the ?

    Certificate of Inspection

  • 10

    What do vou call this conscious analysis, development and pre-determination of courses of action to be taken in order to achieve desired results?

    using fuel from tanks on the port side

  • 11

    Ergonomics focus is on the design of work activity that suits the person in that takes account of their capabilities and:

    limitation

  • 12

    What kind of person has the ability to respect and exert own rights without denying the rights and personal boundaries of others?

    Assertive

  • 13

    What is defined as a person's positive, negative or neutral view of another person, object or event but which can also change over time due to age or environmental conditions?

    Attitude

  • 14

    The function which is more important in the accomplishment of objectives is

    coordination

  • 15

    What kind of people are open to negotiating any proposition without insisting on their version while expressing their feelings, thoughts, and opinions confidently?

    Assertive people

  • 16

    A cetificate of Financial responsibility attests that the vessel

    has financial backing to meet any liability resulting from the discharge of oil

  • 17

    What is a phenomenon that affects decision-making process and judgements by some forms that people make?

    Cognitive bias

  • 18

    Survival practice in the mooring system is to slack off the tensions on the leeward side and

    adjust as evenly as practical the windward tensions

  • 19

    What kind of people have a higher confidence in themselves and believe they have the right to demand what they need which makes them more competitive and ready to act quickly and take risk?

    Highly assertive

  • 20

    What is the orderly arrangement of efforts providing unity of action in pursuance of a common goal in which all the individuals must operate a part of a cohesive unit to optimize performance?

    Coordination

  • 21

    What kind of teaching-learning principle where the trainee must see why he should study something

    Perceived purpose

  • 22

    Basically there are three stages in the task of organizing a training program, which of the following stages is not involved?

    Monitoring stage

  • 23

    What performance would a trainee exhibit when assessment takes place at the end of the training program?

    Training performance objective

  • 24

    What is the first step in planning?

    Select goals for the ships organization

  • 25

    What characteristic describes as being able to express opinions, thoughts, and feelings clearly in a non-confrontational way?

    Assertiveness

  • 26

    What is a substance, situation or practice that has the potential to cause harm if not properly assessed

    Hazard

  • 27

    What characteristic describes a person who wants something from another but is likely to ask rather than demand or tell? They may not even ask, avoiding what may be perceived as possible conflict and also tend to avoid risk.

    Low

  • 28

    In the maritime industry context, what is defined as a combination of the probability or frequency of occurrence of a defined hazard and the magnitude of the consequences of the occurrence?

    Risks

  • 29

    What general situation happens when there is no synchronization, lacking coordination, individuals working in different directions or at different timings?

    Chaos

  • 30

    What characteristic describes a person likely to tell others or demand things that they want rather than asking or not saying anything?

    Highly assertive

  • 31

    Develops plans for damage control following a shipboard emergency include which statement below?

    Planned damage control procedures for dealing with damage to the vessel and its hull documented as per company and regulatory requirements

  • 32

    The manner of establishing objectives and processes necessary to deliver results in accordance with customer requirements and the organization's policies is called

    planning

  • 33

    Any act or activity undertaken to assist a vessel or any other property in danger in any navigable water is considered as

    Salvage Operations

  • 34

    Which one is NOT correct if you are asked by to differentiate a leader and a manager?Which one is NOT correct if you are asked by to differentiate a leader and a manager?

    A leader has a short term view while a manager views work in long term duration

  • 35

    Which type of conflict management technique is described as cooperating and that one side gives in to the other?

    Accommodating

  • 36

    What is the skill or ability of a manager that tenacity needed to overcome barrier when achieving goals?

    Persistence

  • 37

    Which type of leadership theories consider people inherit certain qualities that make them better suited to leadership?

    Situational theories

  • 38

    A box which tell the effect of inputs on control sub system is known as

    Decision Box

  • 39

    It is also known as an automatic control system?

    Closed Loop Control System

  • 40

    Managerial performance is based upon accomplishment of

    objectives

  • 41

    Which of the following would fit MOST on motivation?

    Factor that cause, channel and sustain people's behavior

  • 42

    A high-velocity fog stream can be used in fire fighting situations to drive heat and smoke ahead of the fire fighters in a passageway. This technique should only be used when:

    There is an outlet for the smoke and heat

  • 43

    A device used to immobilize fractures and help prevent bone displacement is:

    Splint

  • 44

    You are alone and administering CPR to an unconscious adult victim showing no signs of life. How many chest compressions and breath inflations should you administer?

    30 compressions and 2 inflations, 5 cycles in 2 minutes

  • 45

    A crew member suffering from hypothermia should be given

    treatment for shock

  • 46

    Your vessel has 3 lifeboats on each side. The aftermost boat on the port side is designated as boat number

    6

  • 47

    The purpose of a water spray system on a covered lifeboat is to.

    keep the lifeboat from reaching combustion temperature while operating in a fire

  • 48

    Water pockets on the underside of an inflatable liferaft are for.

    catching rain water

  • 49

    Chemical burns are caused by the skin coming in contact with what substance(s)?

    Acids or alkalies

  • 50

    A person has suffered a laceration of the arm. Severe bleeding has been controlled by using a sterile dressing and direct pressure. What should you do next?

    Apply a pressure bandage over the dressing.

  • 51

    How deep should the sternum be depressed when applying chest compressions on an adult victim during CPR?

    1-1/2 to 2 inches

  • 52

    After pinching a victim s nostrils how can a rescuer best provide an airtight seal during mouth to mouth ventilation?

    By applying his mouth tightly over the victim s mouth

  • 53

    A system where spread of disease onboard can be controlled is also known as

    isolation

  • 54

    For every 15 compressions, the safe quick lung inflations that must be delivered by a single rescuer to an unconscious victim without waiting for full exhalation of the victims breath is

    2

  • 55

    How many chest compressions and inflation must be applied if one person is administering CPR to an adult victim?

    15 compressions then 2 inflations

  • 56

    How to initiate CPR on a drowning victim?

    Begin with mouth to mouth ventilations

  • 57

    If treating a chemical burn, you should flood the burned area for at least

    five minutes

  • 58

    Provided every effort is used to produce, as well as preserve body moisture content by avoiding perspiration, how long is it normally possible to survive without stored quantities of water?

    8 to 14 days

  • 59

    The most excellent beverage for a person suffering from shock is the

    hot coffee

  • 60

    The treatment that is NOT for traumatic shock is

    Massage the arms and legs to restore circulation

  • 61

    The type of first aid you should provide to victims with bones dislocations is

    splint as you would a broken bone

  • 62

    The virus causing HIV infection invades the body causing damage to the

    The circulatory system

  • 63

    Abdominal Thrust is the name on a technique which involves applying a series of thrusts to the upper abdomen in an attempt to force air out of a choking casualtys lungs. How to perform this technique?

    Stand behind the casualty. Clench your fist with the tumb inwards in the center of upper abdomen. Grasp your fist with your other hand and pull quickly inwards

  • 64

    After checked for open airway, given the first two inflations and checked the pulse to make sure that the heart is beating, what is the rate of inflations given until natural breathing is restored ?

    12 - 16 times per minute

  • 65

    For open control system which of the following statements is incorrect?

    Recalibration is not required for maintaining the required quality of the output

  • 66

    A control system in which the control action is somehow dependent on the output is known as

    Closed loop system

  • 67

    In open loop system

    the control action is independent of the outout

  • 68

    The initial response when tne output is not equal to input is called

    Transient response

  • 69

    An automatic toaster is a loop control system.

    open

  • 70

    A control system with excessive noise, is likely to suffer from

    saturation in amplifying stages

  • 71

    In a stable control system backlash can cause which of the following

    Low-level oscillations

  • 72

    In a control system the output of the controller is given to

    final control element