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  • XianCarl Racasa

  • 問題数 90 • 10/6/2023

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    -is an area of work in public health to promote and maintain highest degree of physical, mental and social well-being of workers in all occupations. Source: World Health Organization

    OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY

  • 2

    -An Act Strengthening Compliance with Occupational Safety and Health Standards

    R.A. 11058

  • 3

    Any source of potential damage, harm or adverse health effects

    HAZARD

  • 4

    A probability that a person will be harmed if exposed to a hazard

    RISK

  • 5

    •Any type of hazard that can cause physical harm to a person. -Objects that may cause slips, trips and falls -Confined spaces -Extreme temperatures

    Physical Hazards

  • 6

    • Biohazards • biological substances that pose risks or threats to health. -Biological agents Biotoxins -Blood and blood products -Environmental specimens

    Biological Hazards

  • 7

    • Things that can cause stress, which can then affect a person physically, psychologically, or both. -Work relationships -Job insecurity -Work demands -Traumatic events

    Psychosocial Hazards

  • 8

    It is the process of designing or arranging workplaces, products and systems so that they fit the people who use them.

    Ergonomics

  • 9

    These are workplace situations that cause wear and tear on the body and can cause injury. In the CCS workplace, we call Ergonomic Hazards as "Computer-related Hazards".

    Ergonomic Hazards

  • 10

    -cumulative and chronic injuries of the soft tissue- muscles, tendons, ligaments, nerves, joints, and blood vessels

    Musculoskeletal injuries

  • 11

    -Reduced blinking rate and widening of the eye surface area contribute to increased eye discomfort.

    Eye Strain

  • 12

    A _________ is an electronic device that manipulates information, or data. It has the ability to store, retrieve, and process data.

    Computer

  • 13

    Any part of the computer that has a PHYSICAL structure

    Hardware

  • 14

    Any set of instructions that tells the hardware what todo and how to do it.

    Software

  • 15

    -Designed to be placed on a desk. -Made up of different parts, including the monitor, keyboard, and mouse.

    Desktop Computers

  • 16

    -Battery-powered computers that are more portable than desktops.

    Laptop Computers

  • 17

    -Handheld computers that use a touch-sensitive screen for typing and navigation.

    Tablet Computers

  • 18

    -A computer that serves up information to other computers on a network.

    Server

  • 19

    -Began with the original IBM PC that was introduced in____ -Microsoft Windows operating system

    PC, 1981

  • 20

    -Introduced in _____ -First wideky sold computer with a graphical user interface, or GUI -Made by Apple -Mac OS X operating system

    Mac (Macintosh), 1984

  • 21

    Metal ang plastic boc that contains the main components of the computer.

    Computer Case

  • 22

    Displays images and text on the screen

    Monitor

  • 23

    An input device used to enter characters and functions into the computer system by pressing buttons or keys

    Keyboard

  • 24

    A pointing device that allows the user to point, click, and move objects on the screen

    Mouse

  • 25

    Touch-sensitive pad that lets you control the pointer

    Touchpad/Trackpad

  • 26

    Has a ball that can rotate freely

    Trackball

  • 27

    The computer's main circuit board

    Motherboard

  • 28

    Called the BRAIN of the computer since it carries out commands

    CPU (Central Processing Unit)

  • 29

    -Short-term memory (disappears when the computer is turned off) -Measured in megabytes (MB) or gigabytes (GB)

    RAM (Random Acces Memory)

  • 30

    -Information is stored permanently (non-volatike) -Stores such instructions that are required to start a computer

    ROM (Read Only Memory)

  • 31

    -Long-tern storage -Where your software, Documents, and other files are stored

    Hard-Drive

  • 32

    Any data that is sent to the computer for processing

    Input

  • 33

    Resukt of processed data that we see through other devices

    Output

  • 34

    Send signals to the computer for performing tasks

    Input Devices

  • 35

    Reproduce or displays the results of that processing

    Output Devices

  • 36

    A device, software, or tool used to electronically generate or process key signals

    Keyer

  • 37

    Detects the motions and position of a user's fingers, and translate them to a postion on a screen

    Trackpad

  • 38

    Used to input handwritten text or drawings directly into a computer or for input on a touch-sentive monitor.

    Stylus

  • 39

    Connects to a computer or console gaming system.

    Gamepad

  • 40

    Controller for the Wii console

    Wii Remote

  • 41

    Receives images generated by whatever it is pointed at (input) and sends those images to a computer.

    Webcam

  • 42

    Scans images, pictures, printed text and objects and then convert them to digital images.

    Scanner

  • 43

    Allows computer users to input audio into their computers

    Microphone

  • 44

    Rely on Computing or processing power to generate musical sounds from a digital signal

    Digital musical instruments

  • 45

    Displays, or projects, that information as text and images onto a surface, like a wall or screen

    Projector

  • 46

    Receives sound data from a computer and plays the sounds for users to hear

    Speaker

  • 47

    Allows users to listen to the audio directly in their ears

    Headphones

  • 48

    Convets text into sound

    Speech-generating device

  • 49

    Accepts text files or images from a computer and transfers them to a medium such as paper or film

    Printer

  • 50

    Takes commands from a computer and uses an automated pen to draw the vector graphics like lines and diagrams on paper

    Plotter

  • 51

    -Global Positioning System -Allows computers to determine a specific location on the Earth's surface

    GPS

  • 52

    The unique end of a plug, jack, or aedge of a card that connects to a port

    Connector

  • 53

    Has holes or a slot that matches the plug or card connected to the port

    Port

  • 54

    Allows the computer to get power from a wall outlet

    Power Port

  • 55

    -Video Graphic Array -Has 15 pins -Used for diplay devices

    VGA Port

  • 56

    Utilize analog signals

    VGA Connector

  • 57

    -Connects audio devices

    Audio Port

  • 58

    -Green _______ -Blue _______ -Pink _______

    Line in Line out Mic in

  • 59

    -Local Are Network -Ethernet or Network port

    LAN Port

  • 60

    -Has 6 pins -Teak (Mouse -Purole (Keyboard)

    PS/2 Connector

  • 61

    -RJ-45 connector -Allows a computer to acces a network using a wired connection

    LAN Cable

  • 62

    -Personal System/2 -used to connect a computer mouse or keyboard

    PS/2 Port

  • 63

    -Has 9 Pins -Connects perioherals like digital cameras

    Serial Port

  • 64

    Transmits one bit at a time

    Serial Connector

  • 65

    -Has 25 pins -Used to connect printers

    Parallel Port

  • 66

    -Peovides a platform to run other software -includes the programs managing the computer

    System Software

  • 67

    -Main program of a computer system -Mangages all the resources and provides an interface to the user, which helps the user to interact with the computer system

    Operating System

  • 68

    -Embedded in ROM -Checks errors and ensures that all necessary hardware devices are properly working as soon as the user turns on the computer. -Basic Input Output System (BIOS)

    Firmware

  • 69

    -Conteols the devices and peripherals connected to a computer, enabling them to perform their specific tasks

    Driver Software

  • 70

    -Analyzes, configures, optimizes and maintains the system -Antivirus, disk fragmenter, disk cleaners, compression tools -WINRAR, File Explorer, CCleaner, Avast

    Utility Software

  • 71

    -Assists software developers or programmers with creating, debugging and maintaining other programs and applications

    Programming System

  • 72

    -Sets of Instructions that help perform specific tasks -Can be downloaded and installed

    Application Software

  • 73

    Letters, Numbers, punctuation s, and symbol keys found on a traditional typewriter

    Alphanumeric Keys

  • 74

    -Used alone or in combination with other keys to perform certain actions -Ctrl, Alt, Shift, I sert, Caps Lock, Window key, Esc, etc.

    Control Keys

  • 75

    -Perform specific tasks -Functionality differs from program to program. -F1-F12

    Function Keys

  • 76

    -Used for moving around in documents or webpages and editing text -Arrows keys, Home, End, Page, Up, Page Down, Delete, and Insert

    Navigation Keys

  • 77

    -Used to move the curcor on the screen -Up, down, left, right

    Arrow Keys

  • 78

    -Handy for entering numbers quickly -Keys are grouped together in a block like a conventional calculator or adding machine

    Numeric Keypad

  • 79

    Opens a Help Screen

    F1

  • 80

    -Renames a selected file or folder

    F2

  • 81

    Opens a Search Features for an application yhat is active at the moment

    F3

  • 82

    Alt+__ closes the active window

    F4

  • 83

    Refreshes or reloads the page or documents windows

    F5

  • 84

    Moves the cursor to the address bar in the most Internet browsers

    F6

  • 85

    Used to spell check and grammar check a document n Microsoft Apps like MS Word

    F7

  • 86

    Used to access the boot menu in Windows when turning on the computer

    F8

  • 87

    Refreshes a document in Microsoft Word Send and receives email in Outlook

    F9

  • 88

    Activates the menu bar of an opening application Short+___ is the same as right clicking

    F10

  • 89

    Enters and exits full screen mode in Internet browsers

    F11

  • 90

    Opens the Save As dialog box in Microsoft Word

    F12