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問題一覧
1
______ is a system of spoken and written words
Verbal language
2
_______ is a communication without words.
nonverbal language
3
_______ is a system of sounds and symbols which are utilized to communicate ideas and feelings.
Verbal language
4
FEATURES OF VERBAL LANGUAGE
1. Language is a System. 2. Language is Symbolic. 3. Language is Conventional. 4. Language is Learned.
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1. _______it consists of three sub-systems, namely; sounds, words, and the manner these sounds and words are organized.
Language is a System. organized grammar like ed ing
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2. ________. Words are symbols for notions, actuations, bits and pieces and feelings.
Language is Symbolic
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3. ________ it means accepted or used by most people or of a kind that has been around for a long time and is considered to be usual and typical.
Language is Conventional.
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4. _______ Children learn and absorb the language of their culture.
Language is Learned.
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PROFICIENCY IN LEARNING COMMUNICATION RULES:
1. Language Syntax 2. Language Semantics
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1. ________ is the structural rule that governs every language. Each language has guidelines for merging sounds into words and words into sentences. The established rules that explain how words are used in a language is called grammar.
Language Syntax (rules of grammar)
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2. _______ deals with the study of the meanings of words and phrases in a language or in a particular context. Each word has its own specific meaning. It could be denotative or connotative
Language Semantics
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two (2) terminologist of semantics
denotative and connotative denotative dictionary, meaning in dictionary connotative contex, saan dapat gamitin na word exam formal and causal
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VERBAL LANGUAGE CODE
• Phonology • Semantics • Syntactic • Pragmatics
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it is a branch of linguistics concerned with the orderly association of sounds in languages.
Phonology silent words in pronunciation, example bidet bidey
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______ refers to the study of meaning in language
Semantics knowing or understanding meaning of the word
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________ pertains to the arrangement of words and phrases to form a well–structured sentences in a language.
Syntactic arrangements of word example yung sa salita ng bata
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4. _______ studies the ways in which context contributes
Pragmatics example hot mainit yung kape hindi weather
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________ is considered as communication without the use of language and is symbolic and representational. It is a second kind of language which is also called as Artificial Language which uses all elements of communication except words
Nonverbal Language
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Nonverbal Language is also called as _______ which uses all elements of communication except words
Artificial Language
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Nonverbal language uses the following symbols:
1. Facial Expressions 2. Gestures 3. Paralinguistics 4. Body Language 5. Proxemics 6. Eye Gaze 7. Haptics 8. Appearance 9. Artifacts
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what is paralinguistics
conveying emotions, example pag galit tumataas boses
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what is proxemics
space or distance when talking examples in friendship and professor
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what is haptics?
touch, example pag comfort sa tao pagtapik sa likod
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what is artifacts?
objects like example wedding ring to know he's married or wealth if she's wearing luxurious things
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PURPOSES OF COMMUNICATION
1. To inform 2. To entertain 3. To persuade 4. To argue 5. To inspire
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it is conveying certain information like a news, a report, a perspective, or even a series of steps and procedures to a particular audience in a particular setting.
1. To inform
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it means to provide someone with an amusement or enjoyment
To entertain
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it is to cause listeners to or readers to agree with a speaker’s or an author’s ideas by using emotions and personal ideas.
To persuade
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it means to convince others that one’s idea and reason are true by defending and proving the point through facts, statistics, figures, etc.
To argue
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it means to fill someone with the urge or ability to feel or do something creative, beneficial, righteous, and worthwhile.
To inspire
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or modes of persuasion are devices in rhetoric (the art of speaking and writing) conceptualized by philosopher Aristotle.
Rhetorical Appeals
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RHETORICAL APPEALS
1. Ethos 2. Logos 3. Pathos
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1. ______ refers to a person’s authority and credibility
Ethos use of ethos when persuasing is knowledgeable like teacher
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it refers to logic through which speakers or writers use reasoning, and rationality to convince the audience of their perspectives.
Logos pursuasion using reasoning ability to express ideas, reasons, ur side/part
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it is a persuasive appeal that invokes and appeals to the emotions of the audience.
Pathos persuading using emotions
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Who is the proponent of linear model – _____
claude Shannon and warren weaver
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Who is the original proponent linear model – ______
Aristotle
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It is a one way or a linear process. – ______
linear model
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Elements of linear model–
SENDER – MESSAGE – channel – receiver
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Example of linear model – _________
mass media, television, radio
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Who is the proponent of interactive model – ______
Wilbur schramm
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The sender channels a message to the receiver and the receiver then becomes the sender and channels a message to the original sender. - _____
interactive model
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Elements of interactive model – _______
message – source – receiver – feedback
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Example of interactive model – ________
everyday conversation and classroom discussion
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Who is the proponent of transactional model – ________
dean c. barlurd
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Communication occurs continuously. (simultaneously between or among people) – ______
transactional model
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Elements of transactional model – ________
source – message – channel – receiver– feedback
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Example of transactional model – ______
debate
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3 models of communication – ______
linear, interactive and transactional model
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The Components of the Communication Process
1. Source/sender - 2. Message- 3. Channel - 4. Receiver - 5. Feedback - 6. Environment - 7. Context - 8. Interference -
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_______ The one who crafts the message. It can be anyone.
Source/sender -
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________- The reason behind any interaction. The meaning shared between the sender and receiver.
Message
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________ - The way by which the message is conveyed.
Channel
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_______ - The one who receives the message.
Receiver
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______ - Essential to confirm recipient understanding.
Feedback
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________ - The place, the feeling, the mood, the mindset and the condition of both sender and receiver. It is the atmosphere, physical and psychological, where you send and receive messages
Environment
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The ____ of the communication interaction involves the setting, scene, and expectations of the individuals involved
Context
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_______ - known as barrier or block that prevents effective communication to take place.
Interference
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Kinds of Interference
A. Psychological barriers - B. Physical barriers - C. Linguistic and cultural barriers - D. Mechanical barriers -
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__________- mental interference in the speaker or listener.
Psychological barriers examples broken siya dimo siya makausap ng maayos
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______- includes competing stimulus, weather, and climate, health, and ignorance of the medium.
Physical barriers example is may kapansanan kausap mo like mahina pandinig
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________- pertain to the language and its cultural environment. Words may mean another in different cultures.
Linguistic and cultural barriers
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_______ - those who are raised by the channels employed for interpersonal, group, or mass communication.
Mechanical barriers sa chat iba yung interpretation pag dating sa'yo
64
______ is a branch of philosophy that focuses on issues of right and wrong in human affairs.
Ethics