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1
In the entity's record, an overstatement of disbursement would require a debit to:
Cash in bank
2
Seldom does the balance of the cash in bank account in the depositor's book agree with the balance appearing in the bank statement at a particular date because of _____________.
Time-lapse differences
3
Accountanta employed in entities in various capacity as accounting staff, chief accountant or controller are said to be engaged in ___________.
Private accounting
4
If you are a CPA aged below 65 years old and is practicing the profession abroad, how many years, in minimum before your intended date of license renewal should you be out of the country for you to be covered by the CPD exemption?
Two years
5
The physical capital maintenance concept requires the adoption of which of the following measurement basis?
Current cost
6
Which of the following would not provide an entry under imprest fund system?
Daily disbursement
7
Analyze the following: I - One of the requirements for a CPA to be issued with an accreditation to practice public accountancy is he/she has already acquired minimum of three years of meaningful experience in any area of accountancy profession. II - The renewal of the CPA licensed requires 15 CPD credit units which should be earned in a compliance period of three (3) years. III - CPAs who are working or practicing the profession or furthering their studies abroad shall be temporarily exempted from compliance with CPD credit units, provided that, they have been out of the country for at least two years immediately prior to the date of renewal. Given these, you can conclude that:
Majority of the statements are not false.
8
This is generally inappropriate. What is this?
offsetting
9
Which of the following is a cash of the maker?
Undelivered check
10
At the end of the current year, the ABC Company has a cash deposited in three different banks. The first account is segregated for purchase of additional company vehicles. The second account is overdrawn. The third account, and which is used for regular company operations, has a positive balance. How should these accounts be reported?
First account is a non-current asset, the second is current liability, and the last one as cash.
11
Postdated checks issued to suppliers recorded as cash disbursement shall be:
Reverted back to cash.
12
ABC Company had the following balances on December 31, 2021: Cash in bank, current - 20,000,000 Cash in bank, payroll - 4,000,000 Cash on hand - 2,000,000 Cash in bank - restricted for building construction expected to be disbursed in 2022 - 12,000,000 Time deposit, due March 15, 2022 - 7,800,000 The cash on hand included a P800,000 check payable to ABC dated January 15, 2022. How much should be reported as December 31, 2021 Cash and Cash Equivalents?
33,000,000
13
For an item to qualify as cash, it should be:
Any of these
14
If ABC Company properly recorded a check that was intended to settle any obligation to the supplier but was subsequently found out to be an unreleased check, adjusting entry would normally include __________.
Debit to cash in bank
15
What is first law which paved the way for Filipino accountants to be recognized as Certified Public Accountants in the Philippines?
Act No. 3105
16
Which of the following would not provide an entry under fluctuating fund system?
Adjustment at the end of the period
17
Which is an example of trade receivable?
note receivable from a customer for merchandise sold
18
Analyze the following statements: I - The net realizable value of accounts receivable is equal to its gross amount less actual amount of sales discounts, sales return, sales allowance and written off accounts. II - Generally, accounts receivable give the entity the right to receive cash from customers or from another entity. Which of the above statements is/are true?
Neither I nor II
19
Which of the following items must be added to the cash balance per ledger in preparing a bank reconciliation which ends with cash balance per bank?
Erroneous bank debit
20
If the balance shown in the bank statement is greater than the correct cash balance and neither the entity nor the bank has made any errors, there must be:
Outstanding check
21
Given the following statements: I - Accounts receivable is a formal type of receivable. II - Notes receivable is not evidenced by any written document, except for the sales invoice or billing statement given to the customer. Which of the above statements is/are true?
I only
22
Under proof of cash adjusted balance method, what is the treatment of P1,000 check issued by entity in the previous incorrectly recorded by the bank as P10,000 in the previous period?
None of these
23
There are various principles related to enhancing qualitative characteristics. Which of the following is not?
The principle that promotes clearness of the information, in word and in amount, presented in the financial statements.
24
What is the proper order in the development of an IFRS? I - exposure draft II- accounting standard III - discussion paper
III, I, II
25
The PFRSs do not include which of the following?
None, all of these are included
26
The Philippine accounting standard-setting body was established by what office?
Professional Regulation Commission
27
Foreign bank deposits that are subject to foreign exchange restrictions should be reported as
be classified as a receivable
28
Analyze the following: I - The conceptual framework aims to establish foundation for standards that contribute to economic efficiency. II - For an item to be considered as an asset, it should be present economic resource, it has potential to produce economic benefits, or there is control over it. III - Recognition occurs when the entity presents the elements in the financial statements. Given these you can conclude that:
statement two is not true
29
The current accounting standard setting body in the Philippines is the
Financial Reporting Standards Council
30
In computing deposit in transit balance, what is to be deducted from total book receipts?
previous period credit memo
31
Under proof of cash adjusted balance method, what is the treatment of interest income of the previous period?
both of these
32
In preparing its May 31, 2022 bank reconciliation ABC company has the following information: DIT, May — 28,000 Balance per ledger 5/31 — 102,000 OC, May — 33,000 Return of NSF check, May — 11,000 Customer check worth 25,000 was incorrectly recorded by the bank as 5,000 Service charge, May — 3,000 Check issued in May worth 19,000 was incorrectly recorded by ABC as 91,000 HOW MUCH IS THE MAY 31,2022 CASH IN BANK PER BANK BALANCE?
145,000
33
What relates to computing net income follows the common computation for the said amount?
transaction approach
34
Who is the prominent person during the development era of accounting history who narrated in his work the Method of Venice?
Luca Pacioli
35
Analyze the following statements: 1 — Under the accounts receivable the form of the receivable financing there is no segregation of accounts receivable currently being pledged. 2 — Equity in assigned accounts receivable is equal to the excess of related borrowing balance over the carrying amount of assigned accounts receivable. 3 — Upon pledging transaction on the disclosure to the accounts receivable pledge is necessary. 4 — Collection of assigned accounts receivable within the discount period would require a debit to sales discount. Given these, we can conclude that:
statement 3 is not false
36
All of the following are properly related to factoring form of receivable financing, except
total loss on factoring is always equal to the finance fee charged by the factor
37
A 60-day 6% interest bearing note receivable was immediately discounted at a bank at 8%. In the discounting transaction, the maturity value would be the
proceeds from the bank upon discounting plus discount at 8%
38
In estimating allowance for sales discount, which method is being applied usually?
none of the choices
39
Section 1-4 Title, declaration of policy, objective and scope of practice
True
40
RA 9298 is comprised of how many articles?
5
41
What is the title of SECTION 13-25?
Examination, Registration, and Licensure
42
Practice of Accountancy is title of what sections?
Sec 26-35
43
On what year ASC was established?
1981
44
FRSC was formerly known as
ASC
45
Four areas of Accountancy profession can be found in what section of RA 9298?
4
46
Also known as attest function
Auditing
47
Practice in commerce and industry is also knoen as
Private practice
48
BOA is composed of
One chairman and six members with one vice chairman to be elected from the members
49
How many qualities does the chairman and the board should possess?
4
50
Must be a duly registered CPA with at least 5 years of work experience in any scope of practice of Accountancy
Should be with at least 10 years
51
No person shall serve in BOA for more than 10 years
False
52
How many years is the complete term of chairman and boards of BOA?
3 years
53
certificate of accreditation to practice public accountancy is valid for how many years?
3 years
54
This refers to the inculcation and acquisition of advanced knowledge, sill, and proficiency and ethical moral values after the initial registration of the CPA for assimilation into professional practice and lifelong learning.
CPD
55
Framework (2018) is released by
IASB
56
The primary users of financial informations are
Existing and potential investors; Lenders and other creditors
57
Interested in information about stability and profitability of the entity
Employees
58
Interested in allocation of resources
Government and their Agencies
59
Management Stewardship is also known as
Management performance
60
This refers to capacity of the information to influence a decision.
Relevance
61
It states that information has this when it provides feedback about previous evaluations.
Confirmatory Value
62
Materiality is also known as
Doctrine of convenience and sub-quality relevance
63
Observing materiality is dependent on
All of these
64
This arises when monetary amounts in financial reports cannot be observed directly and must instead be estimated.
Measurement Uncertainty
65
This is a pervasive constraint on information that can be provided by financial reporting.
Cost
66
What are the 3 types of financial statements?
All of these except comprehensive
67
Any economic unit that is required or chooses to prepare financial statements (not necessarily a legal entity).
Reporting entity
68
These is are also known as accounting postulates.
Accounting Assumptions
69
This serves as the foundation of cost principle.
Going concern
70
This postulate is also called as PERIODICITY or ACCOUNTING PERIOD PRINCIPLE requires that the indefinite life of an entity is subdivided into accounting periods which are usually of equal length for purpose of preparing financial statements.
Time period
71
This is a capacity to impose an act to other party.
Right
72
Which of the following is about income?
This is an element of FS that represents increases in assets or decreases and liabilities that result in increases in equity other than contributions from holders of equity claims.
73
Revenue include
All of these
74
Obligation could only be avoided by liquidating the entity.
True
75
This is the process of capturing for inclusion in the financial statements an item that meets the definition of any element of financial statements.
Recognition
76
Derecognition pertains to the
removal of all or part of a recognized asset or liability from an entity's statement of financial position
77
Systematic and Rational Allocation means that costs are
expensed by simply allocating them over the periods benefited
78
This reflects prices in acquiring an asset or incurring a liability.
Entry Value
79
This reflects prices in selling or using an asset or transferring or fulfilling a liability.
Exit Value
80
This measurement base is not derived from the price of the transaction or other event that gave rise to the asset or liability.
Current Value
81
Under this concept of capital, capital is regarded as the productive capacity of the entity.
Physical capital
82
This is the sorting of elements of financial statements on the basis of shared characteristics for presentation and disclosure purposes.
Classification
83
The process of preparing asset and liability at net amounts.
Offsetting
84
According to chapter 7 of Framework (2018), presentation is the process of
including in the face of the set of financial statements (except in notes) an item that meets the definition of any element of financial statements and is deemed useful
85
Under which of the two approaches of determining financial performance does the effect of change in price of asset and liability of entity is treated as PART OF INCOME?
Capital Maintenance Approach; financial capital
86
This process promotes the connections with the various accounts found in the components of a set of financial statements.
Recognition
87
Roanne Company use the allowance method of accounting for uncollectible accounts. During the current year, the entity had charged 800,000 to bad debt expense and wrote off accounts receivable of 900,000 as uncollectible. What was the decrease in working capital?
800,000
88
What amount should be reported as doubtful accounts expense for the current year?
900,000
89
What amount should be reported as allowance for doubtful accounts on December 31, 2023? How much is the doubtful accounts expense for 2023?
250,000 ; 300,000
90
Analyze this problem:
number 1 is b and number 2 is also b
91
Given these information, answer the following questions:
answers are a, c, a and b respectively
92
This method achieves the proper matching of cost against revenue. However, this method may not show accounts receivable at estimated net realizable value because the allowance for doubtful accounts may be either excessive or inadequate.
Income statement approach
93
This method of estimating of doubtful accounts violates the matching process.
Aging of accounts receivable
94
(Written off - recoveries) / Credit sales This formula above is used under what method of doubtful accounts estimation?
Percent of AR
95
Given the following information, compute for the correct amount.
a
96
Make sure to answer this correctly.
d
97
Compute for the correct amount.
a only
98
Analyze the problem carefully.
b
99
Analyze the three questions before answering.
answers are a, d and a respectively
100
Compute for the following questions.
answers are b, c and c respectively