21st century literature (Quiz#2)

45問 • 1年前

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refers to a category or classification of literary works based on their content, form, style, or technique.

genre

a form of literature that uses ordinary language and has a natural flow of speech. It is distinguished from poetry, which uses a formal meter and rhyme

prose

typically consists of sentences and paragraphs and is used for a variety of genres, including novels, essays, short stories, and newspaper articles

prose

genre of literature that uses imaginative and often rhythmic language to express an idea, evoke emotion, or tell a story. It is often used to convey complex emotions and ideas in an accessible and creative way. Poetry can take many different forms,

poetry

literature is any story or novel that is created from the author's imagination, as opposed to being based on facts or real events.

fiction

literature is a genre which encompasses essays, biographies, memoirs, and other written works that are based on facts and real events.

non fiction

a work of long prose fiction, which is usually centered around characters, events and settings. (?) usually have multiple chapters, with a larger plot and focus on character development

novel

work of fiction that is usually shorter in length than a novel. (?) often have less developed characters and settings than longer works but can still explore complex themes.

short story

work of narrative fiction, longer than a short story but shorter than a novel. Generally, novellas are between 20,000 and 40,000 words'in length.

novella

short story, typically with animals as characters, that teaches a morál lesson. (?) often have an element of humor and are an enduring form of folk literature

fable

short story or brief tale that is used to illustrate a moral lesson or religious principle. It typically features characters and events that are symbolic of larger truths or ideas.

parable

traditional story that has been passed down through generations and is typically based on historical events. (?) often elements of mythology and folklore.

legend

is the study of past events, particularly human activity and its impact on people and societies. It is a term that relates to past events as well as interpretation of information about these events.

history

piece of information about a current event or situation. It may be reported in a variety of media, including newspapers, television, radio, and the Internet

news

detailed description or account of a person's life. It includes facts and information about the person's childhood, education, family, work, and death.

biography

personal record of experiences, thoughts, and/or reflections kept regularly and often privately. It can be a physical book or an electronic document

diary

brief, often amusing story about a real incident or person. Anecdotes are usually related as a way to support an argument or point in a speech or essay

anecdote

short piece of writing that focuses on a particular topic or argument. (?) are used to express ideas, explain a point, or discuss a topic in a structured and organized way.

essay

poetry is a form of poetry that tells a story. It usually follows a plot with characters, a setting, and a climax

narrative

poetry is a type of poetry that expresses personal emotions or thoughts. It often includes rhyme and meter and can be sung as a song.

lyric

poetry is a type of poetry that is meant to be performed in a play or theatrical setting. It often includes elements of dialogue, monologue, and characterization

dramatic

is a narrative poem that celebrates the deeds of a a legendary hero. It features a hero who represents the values of a particular society, and who goes on an epic journey or quest

epic

type of song that tells a story and often has a repeated chorus or refrain. (?) typically have a slow, rhythmic structure and use simple and emotional language.

ballad

story told in verse, usually omposed of stanzas or lines of poetry. (?) are an ancient form of storytelling, often used in traditional folklore, fables, and myths.

metric tale

is a short lyric poem intended to be sung, often expressing personal feelings, emotions, or thoughts. It is typically characterized by a simple and melodic structure with a focus on rhythm and rhyme.

song

formal and often ceremonious lyric poem that addresses and praises a person, event, or thing

ode

14-line lyric poem with a specific rhyme scheme and meter, traditionally iambic pentameter. Sonnets are usually divided into two main types: the Italian (Petrarchan) and the English (Shakespearean).

sonnet

a mournful, melancholic lyric poem that laments the death of an individual or reflects on a serious, sorrowful subject. It often expresses grief, loss, and contemplation, moving from lamentation to consolation.

elegy

sacred lyric poem, particularly associated with the biblical (?) used in worship and religious contexts. (?) are often prayers, praises, or meditations on God's greatness, mercy, and justice, characterized by their devotional an spiritual tone

psalms

a serious and somber form of dramatic poetry that depicts the downfall of a noble or heroic character due to a flaw or fate

tragedy

can be defined simply as a story with a happy ending that makes the audience laugh. It always concludes with the protagonist achieving their goal

comedy

often used in musical plays, especially in operas. In modern contexts, (?) is related to tragedy in the same way that farce is related to comedy. It evokes strong and immediate emotions, typically presenting a sad storyline, but it usually ends with a happy outcome for the main character.

melodrama

is a subgenre of comedy that relies on highly exaggerated, absurd, and improbable situations to provoke laughter, It often includes physical humor, slapstick, and witty dialogues.

farce

is a speech delivered by a character alone on stage, expressing their inner thoughts, feelings, and dílemmas directly to the audience.

soliloquy

Unlike a soliloquy, the (?) often involves the speaker addressing a specific person or audience, creating a sense of interaction' and narrative

dramatic monologue

genre focusing on modern women's life, often dealing with romantic relationships and personal growth.

chick lit

Very short stories, usually under 1,000 words, that convey a complete narrative

flash fiction

A subgenre that combines three media: book, movie/video, and an Internet website

digi fiction

The author incorporates doodle writing and drawings, and handwritten graphics in place of traditional font

doodle fiction

genre of speculative fiction dealing with imaginative concepts (e.g., The Hunger Games

science fiction

Short, often enigmatic statements or questions designed to challenge the reader's or listener's ingenuity.

riddles

Traditional stories passed down orally through generations, often involving mythical creatures or moral lessons

folktale

A lengthy narrative poem, often detailing heroic deeds and events that are significant to a culture

epic

A brief work of fiction focusing on a single incident or character, usually with a concise narrative

short story

A long, fictional narrative exploring complex characters and themes over an extended length

novel

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Paula Tapnio · 55問 · 2年前

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