問題一覧
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Also known as Crenated RBC
Echinocyte
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Classification of RBC disorders based on the Cell Size.
Normocytic, Microcytic, Macrocytic
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Variation in shape of RBCs
Poikilocytosis
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Also known as Stellar cell
Astrocyte
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Rounded RBC with irregularly arranged 5-10 spicules of various length
Acanthocyte
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It is seen in pernicious anemia
Elliptocyte (Ovalocyte)
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Triangular cells
Keratocyte or Helmet Cells
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RBC with mouth-like clear central area
Stomatocyte or Mouth Cell
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Variation in hemoglobin content.
Anisochromasia
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Another name for Target cell
Leptocyte
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Fragmenting or disintegrating RBC
Schistocyte
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Variation in size of red cells
Anisocytosis
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RBC disorders are categorized according to what factors?
Cell size, Cell Shape, Hemoglobin Content
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MCHC stands for what?
Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration
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It refers to the numerical expression that corelates with the degree of anisocytosis.
Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW)
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Small dense RBC with few irregularly spaced projections of varying lenghts.
Spur cell
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Spherical RBC with diminished diameter
Spherocyte
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Also know as thorn cell or spur cell
Acanthocyte
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Also known as Helmet cell
Keratocyte
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Classification of RBC disorders based on the Hemoglobin Content
Normochromic, Hypochromic, Hyperchromic, Polycromasia or Polychromatophilia, Anulocyte
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With MCV lesser than 80 fL
Microcytic
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Also known as Tear Drop
Dacryocyte
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crescent shaped RBC
Sickle cell
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It has 10-30 short and blunt spicules that are evenly distributed over the surface of the red cell
Echinocyte (Crenated RBC)
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Have the ff characteristics: -Blue-gray coloration -Indicates young red cell or presence of reticulocytes -Increased erythropoietic activity seen in hemorrhage and hemolysis
Polychromasia
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Also known as Elliptocyte
Ovalocyte
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RDW stands for what?
Red cell distribution width (RDW)
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With no central pallor -Increased MCHC = greater than 36%
Hyperchromic
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Normal value of MCHC
31-36%
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It is found with single or multiple vacuoles or markedly thinned areas at the periphery
Blister cell
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With normal MCV (80-100fL)
Normocytic
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reversibly spiculated elongated cells
Burr cell
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Also known as pessary cell or ghost cell
Anulocyte
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RBC with just a thin rim of Hgb and a large clear central area.
Anulocyte (pessary cell, ghost cell)
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Classification of RBC disorders based on the Cell Shape.
Acanthocyte, Burr cell, Crenated RBC (Echinocyte), Elliptocyte (Ovalocyte), Blister cell, Keratocyte or Helmet cell, Sickle cell, Spherocyte, Stomatocyte or Mouth cell, Schistocyte, Stellar cell or Astrocyte, Tear Drop or Dacryocyte, Bull's Eye Cell or Mexican Hat Cell, Racket Cell
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With MCV greater than 100 fL
Macrocytic
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What does MCV stands for?
Mean Corpuscular Volume
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Also known as Mouth cell
Stomatocyte
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Normalhemoglobin, normal color Normal MCHC = 31-36%
Normochromic
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The central pallor area exceeds 1/3 of the diameter of the cell. Decreased MCHC = less than 36%
Hypochromic