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RBC Anomalies
  • MAHATHIR ALPHA

  • 問題数 40 • 11/2/2023

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    Also known as Crenated RBC

    Echinocyte

  • 2

    Classification of RBC disorders based on the Cell Size.

    Normocytic, Microcytic, Macrocytic

  • 3

    Variation in shape of RBCs

    Poikilocytosis

  • 4

    Also known as Stellar cell

    Astrocyte

  • 5

    Rounded RBC with irregularly arranged 5-10 spicules of various length

    Acanthocyte

  • 6

    It is seen in pernicious anemia

    Elliptocyte (Ovalocyte)

  • 7

    Triangular cells

    Keratocyte or Helmet Cells

  • 8

    RBC with mouth-like clear central area

    Stomatocyte or Mouth Cell

  • 9

    Variation in hemoglobin content.

    Anisochromasia

  • 10

    Another name for Target cell

    Leptocyte

  • 11

    Fragmenting or disintegrating RBC

    Schistocyte

  • 12

    Variation in size of red cells

    Anisocytosis

  • 13

    RBC disorders are categorized according to what factors?

    Cell size, Cell Shape, Hemoglobin Content

  • 14

    MCHC stands for what?

    Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration

  • 15

    It refers to the numerical expression that corelates with the degree of anisocytosis.

    Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW)

  • 16

    Small dense RBC with few irregularly spaced projections of varying lenghts.

    Spur cell

  • 17

    Spherical RBC with diminished diameter

    Spherocyte

  • 18

    Also know as thorn cell or spur cell

    Acanthocyte

  • 19

    Also known as Helmet cell

    Keratocyte

  • 20

    Classification of RBC disorders based on the Hemoglobin Content

    Normochromic, Hypochromic, Hyperchromic, Polycromasia or Polychromatophilia, Anulocyte

  • 21

    With MCV lesser than 80 fL

    Microcytic

  • 22

    Also known as Tear Drop

    Dacryocyte

  • 23

    crescent shaped RBC

    Sickle cell

  • 24

    It has 10-30 short and blunt spicules that are evenly distributed over the surface of the red cell

    Echinocyte (Crenated RBC)

  • 25

    Have the ff characteristics: -Blue-gray coloration -Indicates young red cell or presence of reticulocytes -Increased erythropoietic activity seen in hemorrhage and hemolysis

    Polychromasia

  • 26

    Also known as Elliptocyte

    Ovalocyte

  • 27

    RDW stands for what?

    Red cell distribution width (RDW)

  • 28

    With no central pallor -Increased MCHC = greater than 36%

    Hyperchromic

  • 29

    Normal value of MCHC

    31-36%

  • 30

    It is found with single or multiple vacuoles or markedly thinned areas at the periphery

    Blister cell

  • 31

    With normal MCV (80-100fL)

    Normocytic

  • 32

    reversibly spiculated elongated cells

    Burr cell

  • 33

    Also known as pessary cell or ghost cell

    Anulocyte

  • 34

    RBC with just a thin rim of Hgb and a large clear central area.

    Anulocyte (pessary cell, ghost cell)

  • 35

    Classification of RBC disorders based on the Cell Shape.

    Acanthocyte, Burr cell, Crenated RBC (Echinocyte), Elliptocyte (Ovalocyte), Blister cell, Keratocyte or Helmet cell, Sickle cell, Spherocyte, Stomatocyte or Mouth cell, Schistocyte, Stellar cell or Astrocyte, Tear Drop or Dacryocyte, Bull's Eye Cell or Mexican Hat Cell, Racket Cell

  • 36

    With MCV greater than 100 fL

    Macrocytic

  • 37

    What does MCV stands for?

    Mean Corpuscular Volume

  • 38

    Also known as Mouth cell

    Stomatocyte

  • 39

    Normalhemoglobin, normal color Normal MCHC = 31-36%

    Normochromic

  • 40

    The central pallor area exceeds 1/3 of the diameter of the cell. Decreased MCHC = less than 36%

    Hypochromic