問題一覧
1
RBC disorders are categorized according to what factors?
Cell size, Cell Shape, Hemoglobin Content
2
RDW stands for what?
Red cell distribution width (RDW)
3
It refers to the numerical expression that corelates with the degree of anisocytosis.
Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW)
4
Variation in size of red cells
Anisocytosis
5
Variation in shape of RBCs
Poikilocytosis
6
Variation in hemoglobin content.
Anisochromasia
7
Small dense RBC with few irregularly spaced projections of varying lenghts.
Spur cell
8
What does MCV stands for?
Mean Corpuscular Volume
9
Classification of RBC disorders based on the Cell Size.
Normocytic, Microcytic, Macrocytic
10
With normal MCV (80-100fL)
Normocytic
11
With MCV lesser than 80 fL
Microcytic
12
With MCV greater than 100 fL
Macrocytic
13
Classification of RBC disorders based on the Cell Shape.
Acanthocyte, Burr cell, Crenated RBC (Echinocyte), Elliptocyte (Ovalocyte), Blister cell, Keratocyte or Helmet cell, Sickle cell, Spherocyte, Stomatocyte or Mouth cell, Schistocyte, Stellar cell or Astrocyte, Tear Drop or Dacryocyte, Bull's Eye Cell or Mexican Hat Cell, Racket Cell
14
Classification of RBC disorders based on the Hemoglobin Content
Normochromic, Hypochromic, Hyperchromic, Polycromasia or Polychromatophilia, Anulocyte
15
Also known as Crenated RBC
Echinocyte
16
Also know as thorn cell or spur cell
Acanthocyte
17
Also known as Elliptocyte
Ovalocyte
18
Also known as Helmet cell
Keratocyte
19
Also known as Mouth cell
Stomatocyte
20
Also known as Stellar cell
Astrocyte
21
Also known as Tear Drop
Dacryocyte
22
Another name for Target cell
Leptocyte
23
Also known as pessary cell or ghost cell
Anulocyte
24
Rounded RBC with irregularly arranged 5-10 spicules of various length
Acanthocyte
25
reversibly spiculated elongated cells
Burr cell
26
It has 10-30 short and blunt spicules that are evenly distributed over the surface of the red cell
Echinocyte (Crenated RBC)
27
It is seen in pernicious anemia
Elliptocyte (Ovalocyte)
28
It is found with single or multiple vacuoles or markedly thinned areas at the periphery
Blister cell
29
Triangular cells
Keratocyte or Helmet Cells
30
crescent shaped RBC
Sickle cell
31
Spherical RBC with diminished diameter
Spherocyte
32
RBC with mouth-like clear central area
Stomatocyte or Mouth Cell
33
Fragmenting or disintegrating RBC
Schistocyte
34
MCHC stands for what?
Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration
35
Normalhemoglobin, normal color Normal MCHC = 31-36%
Normochromic
36
Normal value of MCHC
31-36%
37
The central pallor area exceeds 1/3 of the diameter of the cell. Decreased MCHC = less than 36%
Hypochromic
38
With no central pallor -Increased MCHC = greater than 36%
Hyperchromic
39
Have the ff characteristics: -Blue-gray coloration -Indicates young red cell or presence of reticulocytes -Increased erythropoietic activity seen in hemorrhage and hemolysis
Polychromasia
40
RBC with just a thin rim of Hgb and a large clear central area.
Anulocyte (pessary cell, ghost cell)