問題一覧
1
When a battery is connected across a coil and switch initially closed the
back EMF maximum
2
On a Photocell the positive potential of the supply source is connected to
anode
3
Directed drift means
current
4
The SI unit of electrical charge is
coulomb
5
An electron is a particle which
orbit the nucleus of an atom.
6
Root mean square
is the equivalent DC heating effect
7
The max. Value of voltage in either (+ve) or (– ve) direction is
The peak value
8
What magnetic properties is associated with soft iron
easily magnetized but readily demagnetized
9
The 4th shell (N) has a maximum of
32electron
10
The peak value of an aircraft 115v single phase is
162.6
11
The process used to make some non-conducting liquids conduct electricity is
ionization
12
Their relative permeability of a diamagnetic is
less than 1
13
Magnetism is: the property of a material which enables it to
attract pieces of iron
14
Thermocouples generally can be subjected to
much greater temperatures than ordinary thermometers
15
The capacity of a battery is measured in
ampere-hours
16
Therefore Electric current Flow can be said to
flow from Negative to Positive.
17
The rate of flow of charge (Q
is ampere
18
The inductance of a coil increases as
the cross sectional area of the core increase
19
Energy contained by an electron by virtue of its motion is
called kinetic energy
20
The two ends which are regain of concentrated lines of force are called
the poles of the magnet
21
When a capacitor is fully charged and the source voltage is equaled by the counter electromotive force (back-EMF) across the capacitor, the electrostatic field between the plates of the capacitor is
maximum
22
Microphone is an example of voltage produced
by pressure
23
Artificial magnets are
Magnets produced from magnetic materials
24
the most common type used at the A/C
is Shunt wound
25
The 1st shell (K) has a maximum of
2electron
26
The chemical action that occurs in the cell while the current is flowing causes hydrogen bubbles to form on the surface of the cathode: this action is
called polarization
27
Magnetic field strength unit is
amp. Turn/meter
28
A capacitor is a device that stores electrical energy in
an electrostatic field
29
Line voltage with a delta type connection will be
the same as phase voltage
30
Through which material will magnetic lines of force pass the most readily
Iron
31
The inductance of a coil is directly proportional to
second power of the number of coil winding
32
Since the electrostatic field is maximum the energy stored in the dielectric
is also max
33
The field about a charged body is generally represented by lines which are referred to as
electrostatic lines of force
34
When a ferrite core is placed inside a coil, the flux density
increased due to the relative permeability of the core
35
The theory of magnetism that corresponds to the direction rotation of Atom within a material is called
Domain Theory
36
The atomic number of an element is dependent upon the
: number of electrons)
37
The characteristics of an electrical conductor opposes change in current
inductance
38
The relation between the distance between the plates and the charge is
inversely proportional
39
Capacitors in Parallel
CT = C1 + C2 + C3 +…….Cn
40
The time constant of the inductor is =
L/R
41
On an aircraft DC generator the pole pieces are
electromagnets
42
Lead Acid Batteries should
be stored full charge
43
piezoelectricity cell produces electricity when subjected to
Pressure
44
Thermocouple is an example of electricity generated by
heat
45
Mobile electrons means
free electron
46
The type of medium that is the best electrical conductor is
vacuum
47
In SI units, permeability is measured in
henries per meter (H/m), or Newton's per ampere squared (N/A2)
48
Peak value
RMS/0.707
49
A field twice as strong, cutting twice the number of turn will induce
four times the voltage
50
Alternating polarity from an alternator takes on a distinct shape, known as
a sine wave
51
Two inductive coils are close to each other placed 90 degrees the number of flux density is
zero
52
Additional generator poles in a DC motors are provided
to Compensation for the armature reaction
53
When conductor is cut by magnetic line of force, an EMF is induced
Faraday’s Law
54
➢ The atom that gives up some of its electrons is
anpositive
55
To decrease the arcing at the brushes in a high output generators we
add interpoles and compensating winding
56
Elements whose atoms have fewer than 4 electrons in their valency shell are:
good conductor
57
The unit of flux density is the
Tesla (T)
58
What is the production of electricity by pressure commonly known as
Piezoelectric effect
59
Dielectric breakdown force is measured in
coulomb per square meter
60
Square-shaped waveforms always have crest and form factors equal to 1, since
the peak is the same as the RMS and average values
61
The current consumed is decreased as the
rotation speed increased while starting in the DC motor
62
A vacuum is a medium :
that allow electricity to flow unimpeded
63
Split phase means
single phase
64
The amount of magnetic flux per unit cross sectional area is known as
flux density associated with magnetic field measured in tesla
65
The electrolyte is, a solution which
provides a path for electron flow
66
current can be calculated by the formula
I = Q / t
67
The capacity in (ampere-hours) will depend upon
the area and the number of the plates
68
One of the following is not the characteristic of magnetic lines of force
not continuous
69
The relationship between absolute permeability μ and relative permeability, μr and vacuum permeability μ0 is defined by the formula
μ = μₒ • μr
70
The form factor of an AC waveform can be found by
RMS value divided by the average value
71
Fleming’s Left Hand (Motor) Rule
The thumb indicates the direction of Motion
72
Number of cycle completed per second
frequency
73
Armature reaction is when
field excited, armature excited
74
The speed of a series motor is dependent
upon the load
75
If a DC shunt motor lost its residual magnetism it would
run normally
76
In the series motor, the field windings, consisting of a relatively
few turns of heavy wire
77
If the heavy mechanical load is removed from a series motor the speed will
increased and the armature current will decrease
78
This opposition to current flow is known as resistance (R), and the unit of measure is the
Ohm
79
An electrolyte liquid is
a liquid which can carry an electric current through it.
80
The opposition that a material offers to the magnetic lines of force is
reluctance
81
The degree of magnetization of a material that responds linearly to an applied magnetic field is
permeability
82
Relative permeability of steel is in the range
1000-10,000
83
the permeability of free space is
4pi×10 ̄ ⁷ H/m
84
Primary Cell is one in which the chemical action eats away one of the electrodes, usually the
negative electrode
85
The type of the capacitor used where large amount of capacitance required is called
electrolytic
86
conductivity is the inverse of
resistance
87
The area of the Hysteresis Loop indicates
energy expanded in magnetizing and demagnetizing a material
88
If 2 batteries each of 10 V, 20 ampere-hours in parallel they supply 10 ohm load what is the duration they will feed =
40 hours
89
Plasma is the state of matter where some
. of the electrons in a gas are stripped or "ionized" from their molecules or atoms.
90
Magnetic lines of force pass through
all materials
91
Disadvantage of using vents in a battery can be solved by
adding water to electrolyte
92
The fundamental negative charge is the
electron
93
Source voltage is the
device which furnishes the electrical energy used by the load
94
Electron arrangement of potassium which has 19 electrons is
2.8.8.1
95
The difference in potential between the electrodes in wet cell and dry cell depends primarily on the
type metals used for the plates
96
In A variable capacitor (when the plates are over- lapped the capacitance will be
maximum and the working voltage is decreases
97
The 3 conditions required to produce electricity by magnetism are
magnetic field, conductor, and relative motion
98
The intensity of a magnetic field is
directly related to the magnetic force exerted by the field
99
The coil ends connected to adjacent commutator segment
Lap winding
100
A sine wave of RMS value 7.06 volts has a peak to peak value of
20 volt