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  • Marvin Cerafica

  • 問題数 57 • 1/30/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    Person to person interaction using one's voice as the tool to deliver the message

    conversation

  • 2

    One to many interaction using one's voice as the tool to deliver the message to a large number of people, at any given time

    public speaking

  • 3

    Written messages in whatever form, usually on paper and print

    documents/letters/mails

  • 4

    Messages rendered in the form of paintings, drawings, photography, videos, images, and the like, that conveys specific emotion, idea or thought

    visual art

  • 5

    Physical things such as tarpaulin billboards, posters, in- package information contained in product packaging, and the like

    physical medium

  • 6

    Digital and electronic means to convey messages such as website or computer application, primarily by the use of internet.

    digital/interactive

  • 7

    refers to various channels of communication between a person or persons and their intended audience.

    media

  • 8

    The ability to identify, understand, interpret, create, communicate and compute, using printed and written materials associated with varying contexts.

    literacy

  • 9

    The physical objects used to communicate with or the mass communication through physical objects such as radio, television, computers, film, etc. It also refers to any physical object used to communicate messages.

    media

  • 10

    The ability to access, analyze, evaluate, and create media in a variety of forms. It aims to empower citizens by providing them with the competencies (knowledge and skills) necessary to engage with traditional media and new technologies.

    media literacy

  • 11

    A broad term that covers processed data, knowledge derived from study, experience, instruction, signals or symbols.

    information

  • 12

    The ability to recognize when information is needed, and to locate, evaluate, and effectively communicate information in its various formats.

    information literacy

  • 13

    The ability of an individual, either working independently or with others, to responsibly, appropriately, and effectively use technological tools.

    technology literacy

  • 14

    The essential skills and competencies that allow individuals to engage with media and other information providers effectively, as well as develop critical thinking and life-long learning skills to socialize and become active citizens.

    media and information literacy

  • 15

    People discovered fire, developed paper from plants and cast instrumentality or weapon through stone, bronze, copper and iron.

    prehistoric age

  • 16

    In Bulgaria, the Magura cave is among the most important caves within the north- western portion of the country. Its cave walls square measure adorned by prehistoric cave paintings that go back around 8000 to 4000 years past

    cave painting

  • 17

    Early Writing Tablet recording the allocation of beer, 3100-3000 B.C.E, Late Prehistoric period, clay, probably from southern Iraq

    clay tablets in mesopotamia

  • 18

    This is a technique for printing text, images or patterns used widely throughout East Asia and originating in China in antiquity as a method of printing on textiles and later paper

    printing press using woodblocks

  • 19

    People used the power of steam, developed machine tools, established iron production and manufacturing of various products (including books through the printing press).

    industrial age

  • 20

    A printing press is a device for applying pressure to an inked surface resting upon a print medium (such as paper or cloth), thereby transferring the ink. Typically used for texts, the invention and spread of the printing press was one of the most influential events in the second millennium.

    printing press for mass production

  • 21

    used to send the famous message “What Hath God Wroght” over the prototype telegraph line between Baltimore and Washington D.C. in 1844 (Smithsonian American Art Museum)

    telegraph

  • 22

    is a mechanical or electromechanical machine for writing characters similar to those produced by printer’s movable type.

    typewriter

  • 23

    People harnessed the power of electricity that led to electrical telegraphy, electrical circuits and the early large scale computers (through vacuum tubes, transistors and integrated circuits). In this age, long distance communication became possible.

    electronic age

  • 24

    By early 1954, Texas Instruments (TI) had perfected production to the point that transistors became cheap enough for use in consumer items. TI decided that a portable, handheld radio offered the most mainstream application of the new technology and approached several large corporations about producing the radio.

    transistor radio

  • 25

    began its popularity in the 1940s. It was a novel item that everyone wanted to have. People were amazed that they could go from simply hearing voices on the radio to seeing their faces as they spoke

    television

  • 26

    April 11, 1976 – Apple releases its first Computer

    apple 1 computer

  • 27

    People advanced the use of microelectronics in the invention of personal computers, mobile devices and wearable technology.

    new age

  • 28

    considered by most historians to be the first truly portable computer was the Osborne 1.

    the computer

  • 29

    Facebook, American company offering online social networking services. Facebook was founded in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg, Eduardo Saverin, Dustin Moskovitz, and Chris Hughes, all of whom were students at Harvard University.

    social media

  • 30

    is a cellular telephone with an integrated computer and other features not originally associated with telephones such as an operating system, web browsing, and the ability to run software applications.

    smart phones

  • 31

    describe that all forms of communications are under the control of the governing elite or authorities or influential bureaucrats.

    authoritarian theory

  • 32

    The Soviet Union was restructured with new political system based on the Marxist-Leninist principles.

    soviet media theory

  • 33

    The basis upon which our analysis, perspectives, programme, and participation in the movement are based.

    marxist theory

  • 34

    The crimes we shall expose are to be judged not by the standards of Communist regimes, but by the unwritten code of the natural laws of humanity.

    marxist theory and leninist theory

  • 35

    German philosopher who developed a dialectical scheme that emphasized the progress of history and of ideas from thesis to antithesis and thence to a synthesis

    georg wilhelm friedrich hegel

  • 36

    Sees people are more enough to find and judge good ideas from bad

    libertarian theory

  • 37

    Allows free press without any censorship but at the same time the content of the press should be discussed in public panel and media should accept any obligation from public interference or professional self-regulations or both.

    social responsibility theory

  • 38

    Inform citizens of what is happening around them.

    monitoring functions

  • 39

    Educate the audience as to the meaning and significance of the "facts"; ability of the media to teach the various norms, rules and values

    information function

  • 40

    Provide a platform for public political discourse, facilitating the formation of provide a platform for public political discourse, facilitating the formation of "public opinion" and feeding that opinion back to the public from whence it came

    opinion function

  • 41

    Give publicity to governmental and political institutions.

    watch dog role of journalism

  • 42

    Serve as the channel for the advocacy of political viewpoints

    channel for advocacy for political viewpoints

  • 43

    is the term we use to refer to different types of media that provide us with important information and knowledge.

    media

  • 44

    This type of news media used to be the only way of delivering information to the public.

    print media

  • 45

    describes the traditional forms of media that include television and radio

    broadcast media

  • 46

    is commonly applied to movies of an artistic or educational nature and is not expected to have broad, commercial appeal.

    film/cinema

  • 47

    ny of various interactive games played using a specialized electronic gaming device or a computer or mobile device and a television or other display screen, along with a means to control graphic images.

    video games/digital games

  • 48

    forms of communicating in the digital world, which includes publishing... most significantly, over the Internet.

    new media

  • 49

    is a term that can refer to either: 1) the merging of previously distinct media technologies and media forms due to digitization and computer networking

    media convergence

  • 50

    Refers to the various ways, especially television, radio, newspapers, and magazines, by which information and news are given to large numbers of people

    mass media

  • 51

    Are the intended or unintended consequences of what the mass media does

    media effects

  • 52

    People think they are more immune to media influence than others.

    third-party theory

  • 53

    When a person or event gets media attention, it influences the way the person acts or the way the event functions

    reciprocal effect

  • 54

    Refers to media-induced change that is counter to the desired change.

    boomerang effect

  • 55

    state media exposure, specifically to television, shapes our social reality by giving us a distorted view on the amount of violence and risk in the worldMacrovector/

    cultivation theory

  • 56

    Process whereby the mass media determine what we think and worry about.

    agenda-setting theory

  • 57

    Ideas or statements that are often false or exaggerated and that are spread in order to help a cause, a political leader, a government, etc.

    propaganda