問題一覧
1
In the 1990s, Congress decided to “federalize” traditional “state crimes”, such as carjacking, gun possession and armed robbery, Congress’ purpose was:
to apply federal resources to assist in the prosecution of these crimes
2
Federal crimes include:
All of the above
3
The federal program, project are neighborhood (“PSN”) (designed to reduce gun violence required which of the following “core principles”:
partnership with state and local authorities
4
The results or goals of the PSN is/are:
both a and b
5
Preventative prosecution cases can involve or impact which of the following U.S constitutional amendments:
all of the above
6
Traditionally. The U.S attorney prosecuted “state crimes”, such as murder, armed robbery and kidnapping
false
7
The primary purpose of preventative prosecution is to prevent another 9/11 terrorist attack
true
8
Preventative prosecution is the same as the military detention of “enemy combatants” such as Al-Queda members.
false
9
The USA patriot Act created new federal statues for federal prosecutors to utilize against terrorism
false
10
A person who donates $ (money) to Al Queda (a designated foreign terrorist group) can be prosecuted under federal law (18 USC &2339)
true
11
Which of the following crimes could be prosecuted as “untargeted prevention”, a precursor of terrorism:
immigration fraud
12
The “Al Capone” strategy is employed by federal prosecutors as preventative prosecution against possible terrorism.
true
13
The “mission” element of Community-Oriented Prosecution (“COP”) is:
none of the above
14
The cop “demand” element include(s):
both a and b
15
The COP “organization” element is “decentralized” with a focus on direct community involvement and prosecutors assigned to police precincts.
true
16
The COP (community oriented prosecution) strategy believes in isolation from public and private agencies.
false
17
The COP operational elements or goals include what
integrated approach of crime
18
The US attorney is the project safe neighbor (PSN) in his or her district. The groups included
the police task force
19
Types of preventative terrorism prosecution include:
both a and b
20
Traditional prosecution concentrated on serous crimes and (get verdicts idk is this is the end)
true
21
Today, most prosecutors office especially…
false
22
The positive results of preventative prosecution include:
disruption of possible terrorism plot
23
An ice detainer, is used as part of preventative prosecution.
true
24
In cop prosecutors confront ethical issues
both a and b
25
In NJ bail reform act includes which of the following factors to determine if a defendant should be detained or released.
the seriousness of the crime
26
Theraputic jurisprudence is viewing the law as a helping profession similar to medicine
true
27
The adversarial system is the basis of American jurisprudence and the American criminal justice system
true
28
In problem solving courts prosecutors often prosecution with the defense attorneys
true
29
A prosecutor who is an institution builder
has direct coordination with community
30
If a person is convicted of the disorderly persons offense the max prison sentence is 6 months
true
31
COP “source of authority is by law electoral or political however in COP the source of authority is community support and community relationship
true
32
The NJ bail reform act eliminated money bail
true
33
The union country prosecutors…
the hybrid
34
The purpose of PSN (project safe neighborhood) is to prosecute and deter gun related crimes
true
35
Both COP and tradition prosecution agree that they should prosecute serious crimes… they disagree with a strategy to…
true
36
What is the criminal code in NJ. (2C: THROUGH 2C:)
2C:43-12 through 2C:43-22
37
What does title 2c pertain to
Nj criminal code
38
Do disorderly person offenses get sentencing?
yes up to 6 months incarceration
39
Is there a jury trial for a disorderly persons offense?
no
40
If there is no jury than can the defendant be accused?
no
41
Do you have a right to counsel if there is a possibility of incarceration?
yes you can get a public defender
42
What has the Supreme Court ruled in regard to the 6th amendment?
right to trial by jury for any criminal offense where there is a possibility of a sentence more than 6 months jail
43
What is the emphasis on in regards to the COP approach
problem solving, public safety. quality of life issues
44
Do both COP and traditional prosecutors want the same two goals?
yes
45
What are the same two goals that COP and traditional prosecutors want?
prosecute and reduce serious crimes, improve quality of life
46
What is the goal of the NJ bail reform act
fairness to all persons
47
What do non traditional courts handle
drug addiction, domestic violence, mental health, family matters
48
What do traditional courts deal with
arrest, prosecutor, court
49
What does non traditional amalgam or fusion of justice handle
all steps combined in one court
50
What are the 2 primary goals of a prosecutor
pursuit of justice, protect the public
51
What is the role of the prosecutor (case processor)
decide which cases to prosecute, prosecutorial discretion
52
What is the role of prosecutor (sanction setter)
punishment
53
What is the role of the prosecutor (problem solver)
COP prosecution
54
What is the role of the prosecutor ( strategic investor)
obtaining grants, drug courts
55
What is the role of the prosecutor (institution builder)
meetings to identify public safety issues
56
In regards to the problem solving court and traditional courts what makes them different
focus on the case outcome, judicial monitoring, informed decision making, collaboration, non traditional roles, systemic change
57
Case outcome
focus on the people not the process
58
Judicial monitoring
supervise offender from beginning to end
59
Informed decision making
psychologists, drug counselors
60
Collaboration
with private and public agencies
61
Non traditional roles
prosecutors and defense attorneys working to achieve the goal
62
Systemic change
not just prosecuting in courts
63
What are the positive qualities of non traditional courts
attack the crime at its roots, trust with the community, transparency
64
What are the negative qualities fo non traditional courts
prosecutor could fail to get the bad guy, this can divert prosecutors from developing trial, investigative skills