Select ADPIE in order

Select SBAR in order

Where is glucose absorbed?

Select the correct words in order. When blood glucose increases Insulin SHOULD _____ to ____ blood glucose levels.

Isulin suppresses what kind of lipoprotein? (the bad fat)

Insulin decides what sugar is used as energy and which to ____?

Match the definition with the correct term. Low level around the clock insulin (all the time).

Match the definition with the correct term. Insulin described as burst, rising release.

Match the definition with the correct term. Destruction of pancreatic beta cells (the key).

Match the definition with the correct term. Insulin resistance and impaired insulin secretion.

True or False? Type 1 diabetes is genetic.

Is type 2 Diabetes hereditary?

Select the two other electrolyte imbalances associated with hyperglycemia.

Match the definition to the correct term. High pottasium

Match the definition to the correct term. Low pottasium.

What is seen first Hyperkalemia or Hypokalemia?

True or False? Insulin can cause Hypokalemia by driving Ka+ back into cells

When pts with DM become dehydrated these are the 5 complications of the dehydration

What is acidosis?

What is the result of fat breakdown and conversion of free fatty acids FFA?

Select the correct word to fill the blank. Ketones result from break down of fat leading to an increase of _____ ___ leading to metabolic acidosis (DKA).

What is the major complication of DKA?

Select the correct word to fill in the blank. An increase in ____ ___ causes ______ ____ overproduction and rebsorption. Eventually leading to respiratory failure.

Select the correct term that matches the definition. Type of breathing someone does when in DKA “blowing off” hydrogen ions

True or false? DKA is most common in type 2 diabetics

Select the B(B)OL of metBOLic syndrome (diabetes mellitus) in order

Below are symptoms of diabetes mellitus select weather they are symptoms of type 1 , type 2, or both. Abrupt onset, hunger, weight loss, increased urine output, acetone breath.

Below are symptoms of diabetes mellitus select weather they are symptoms of type 1 , type 2, or both. Often NO symptoms, hunger, fatigue, blurred vision, microvascular complications.

Below are symptoms of diabetes mellitus select weather they are symptoms of type 1 , type 2, or both. Thirst, slow healing infection mental status changes

Select the 4 symptoms that need immediate attention.

What is is the HbgA1c test?

What does a patients HbgA1C have to be for them to be considered diabetic? (Just the number not spelled out)

Select three urine tests also used when diagnosing diabetes.

Select 4 symptoms of hyperglycemia

What are the 4 S’s

What are the three macrovascular (chronic) complications of DM.

Select the three microvascular (chronic) complications of DM.

Select the goals of a diabetic diet.

Select the nutrition guide for diabetic patients.

Select the numbers to fill in the blanks IN order. Exercise recommendations are to do moderate to vigorous aerobic activity for ____ mins 5 days/week totaling ____ minutes a week.

How often should diabetics do strength training per week?

True or false? Diabetics should not go more than 2 days without exercising?

For planned exercise what is the preferred choice to prevent hypoglycemia?

For unplanned exercise what is the preferred choice to prevent hypoglycemia?

When is the best time for a diabetic to exercise?

When should a diabetic check their B.S. when exercising? (Select all)

If a diabetic plans on exercising upon checking their B.S it is <100 what should they do?

Is it safe for a diabetic to exercise if ketones are present (DKA)?

4 positive affects of weight loss on diabetic pt.

What should a diabetic do if they plan on drinking and how many drinks may they have?

Match the definition to the correct class of oral agents for DM. Drugs that sensitize the body to insulin and or control hepatic glucose production. Low risk of hypoglycemia.

Match the definition to the correct oral agent for DM. Drugs that stimulate the pancreas to make more insulin. The pancreas can become tired it has a high risk for hypoglycemia and it only produces insulin no say in storage or usage.

What oral agent sensitizes the body to insulin by deacreasing hepatic glucose production and improving insulin resistance by increasing insulin mediated peripheral glucose upatake, is very effective has fasting B.S. 60-70 reduces A1C by 1-2%

What are the side effects of Biguanides (metformin)?

What are the concerns of pts on metformin?

True or false? Metformin IS available in the hospital but only for the most severe DM pts.

Select the benefits of Biguanides (metforimin)

Why are pts on metformin taken off in the hospital and put on sliding scale insulin?

Select the oral agent that matches the definition. Drug that increases insulin secretion by stimulating the pancreas to make more insulin, has a high risk for hypoglycemia, these should be taken in the morning no later than noon. They decrease fasting B.S to 60-70 as well as reduce A1C by 1-2%

These oral DM manegment drugs have a high risk for hypoglycemia and beta blockers increase the risk for hypoglycemia as well as mask the symptoms.

Insulin is made from?

Where do we inject insulin?

A B.G. reading of what and above requires a call to H.O. (sliding scale)

For sliding scale insulin and the patient is PO when are the BGs checked? select all.

For sliding scale insulin pts NPO, on TPN, or tube feedings when are BGs checked?

What kind of insulin should never be mixed?

Select 3 things we’re asking when evaluating the effectiveness of insulin?

Select the kind of insulin used in pumps.

True or false? Only one nurse or physician should be giving insulin via the pump?

What are three complications of insulin pumps?

Select the correct term to match the definition. Early morning hyperglycemia in which there is a nighttime release of hormones that increase production and uptake of glucose.

Select the correct term that matches the definition. Early morning hyperglycemia that is a counterregulatroy effect of hypoglycemia.

What do we do for the dawn pheneomenon? Select both answers.

What do we do for Somogyi effect?

Select all(4) of the Neuroglycopenic hypoglycemia symptoms.

Select the 4 Neurogenic symptoms of hypoglycemia.

Select 4 causes of hypoglycemia.

Selecy the 4 most deadly hypoglycemia symptoms.

What do beta blockers do with hypoglycemia?

Select 4 causes of DKA.

What is the 15:15 rule used for?

With the 15:15 rule We are doing what? Select the answer in order.

What is the other condition not DM that we use insulin to treat?

What BS reading and below are we administering D5 (dextrose)? Just the number.

True or false? If a Hyperkalemic patient receiving insulin becomes hypoglycemic we MUST give them dextrose?

True or false? With type 1 DM insulin and glucose are administered during procedures.

True or false? With type 2 DM Insulin may need to be given.

True or false? Infection or illness causes increase in hormone levels increasing glucose levels.

What is SO important with sick day management for DM?

Select the sick day management/ teaching for DM.

Why is metformin not used in the hospital?

True or false? Sulfonylureas and beta blockers mixed together can be bad because beta blockers mask the symptoms of hypoglycemia and can even block them.