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1
Largest cell with abundant irregular cytoplasm and prominent nucleus
SQUAMOUS EPITHELIAL CELL
2
Squamous epithelial cell studded with Gardnerella vaginalis
CLUE CELL
3
Epithelial cell found in the linings of vagina female urethra and lower portion of male urethra
SQUAMOUS EPITHELIAL CELL
4
This sediment resembles the nucleus of the squamous epithelial cell
RBC
5
Squamous epithelial cell which may resemble as a cast due to cytoplasm
FOLDED CELL
6
Increase levels of squamous epithelial cell may indicate
CONTAMINATION
7
Etiologic agent of bacterial vaginosis that can be found in clue cell
GARDNERELLA VAGINALIS
8
What is the average diameter of squamous epithelial cell
30-40 UM
9
Spherical, polyhedral, or caudate with centrally located nucleus found in the linings of renal pelvis, calyces, ureter, urinary bladder and upper portion of male urethra
TRANSITIONAL EPITHELIAL CELL
10
Significant numbers of transitional epithelial cell can be seen after
CATHETERIZATION
11
Other term used to define in clumps formation of epithelial cell
SYNCYTIA
12
Increase numbers of transitional epithelial cell with abnormal morphology may be due to what condition
VIRAL INFECTION, MALIGNANCY
13
What are the three layers of the transitional epithelium
SUPERFICIAL, INTERMEDIATE, BASAL
14
The shape of transitional epithelial cell found in superficial layer
POLYHEDRAL, SPHERICAL
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The shape of transitional epithelial cell found in intermediate layer
ROUND
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The shape of transitional epithelial cell found in basal layer
FLAT CELL
17
Most clinically significant epithelial cell
RENAL TUBULAR EPITHELIAL CELL
18
It is oblong or round to oval or rectangular containing eccentric nucleus and coarsely granulated cytoplasm
RENAL TUBULAR EPITHELIAL CELL
19
Value of renal tubular epithelial cell that may indicates tubular damage
>2 RTE/HPF
20
What are the two types of renal tubular epithelial cell
COLLECTING DUCT CELL, CONVOLUTED
21
Convoluted renal tubular epithelial cell may indicates what conditions whether it's either from pct or dct
TOXIC RENAL TUBULAR DISEASE FROM HEAVY METAL, ACUTE ISCHEMIC STROKE
22
A type of renal tubular epithelial cell that may increase due to renal disease, salicylate poisoning, kidney transplant rejection, nephritis, and acute tubular necrosis
COLLECTING DUCT CELL
23
What are the two variations of the renal tubular epithelial cell
BUBBLE CELL, OVAL FAT BODY
24
It is a lipid containing renal tubular cell
OVAL FAT BODY
25
Oval fat bodies are commonly seen in what conditions
NEPHROTIC SYNDROME, LIPIDURIA
26
Ways to identify oval fat bodies
POLARIZING MICROSCOPE, LIPID STAIN
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Appearance of oval fat body in polarizing microscope
MALTESE CROSS PATTERN
28
Renal tubular epithelial cell with nonlipid-filled vacuoles
BUBBLE CELL
29
Bubble cell may seen in what condition
ACUTE TUBULAR NECROSIS
30
Most commonly encountered morphology of bacteria in urine examination
ROD
31
What microscope used in bacteria-urine examination
BRIGHTFIELD
32
Most common cause of uti
GRAM NEGATIVE ENTEROBACTERIACEAE
33
What bacteria normally resides in the vagina
LACTOBACILLUS ACIDOPHILUS
34
Presence of bacteria does not automatically mean that the person has uti and it should be accompanied with____
WBC
35
What may be positive in the chemical examination of urine if bacteria is positive in microscopic examination
NITRITE, LE
36
What is the morphology of trichomonas vaginalis
PEAR SHAPED FLAGELLATE
37
What is the motility of trichomonas vaginalis
RAPID DARTING, JERKY
38
This could be positive in the chemical examination of urine if trichomonas vaginalis is positive in microscopic examination
LE
39
Sign or symptoms of trichomonas infection in male
ASYMPTOMATIC
40
This is blood fluke with terminal spine which causes hematuria and could be associated with bladder cancer
SCHISTOMOSA HAEMATOBIUM
41
Specimen requirement for the diagnosis of schistosomosa haematobium
24 HOUR UNPRESERVED URINE
42
The most common fecal contaminant to urine
ENTEROBIUS VERMICULARIS
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Small refractile oval structures that may or may not bud
YEAST
44
True yeast infection is confirmed when it is accompanied by
WBC
45
Most common yeast that is seen in diabetic mellitus and immunocompromised patient
CANDIDA ALBICAN
46
This could be positive in chemical examination of urine when yeast is positive in microscopic examination
LE, GLUCOSE
47
Non-pathologic fecal contaminant in which is seen after sexual intercourse
SPERMATOZOA
48
The major constituent of mucus thread
UROMODULIN, TAMM HORSFALL PROTEIN
49
A feature of the stratum basale in which new cells constantly push older ones then old cells eventually shed
GERMINATIVUM
50
Least significant epithelial cell in urine examination
SQUAMOUS EPITHELIAL CELL
51
Mucus threads are composed of
WATER, MUCIN