A vocal or instrumental sounds (or both)combined in such a way as to produce beauty of form, harmony melody and expression of emotion.

-It is the sensation perceived by the sense of hearing. -It can be pleasant, unpleasant, soft and loud.

-Is the element of time in the music.

-the speed of the BEAT

-how long a sound (or silence) lasts.

-Loudness and Quietness of music.

-It is a linear series of pitch

-highness or lowness.

-refers to the number of individuals musical lines (melodies) and the relationship these lines have to one another.

-Also known as the "Middle Ages or Dark Ages". -started with the fall of the __________. During this time, the Christian Church influenced European's culture and political affairs.

-Unaccompanied sacred/liturgical song of the western Roman Catholic. -It was named after Pope Gregory I (commonly known as Saint Gregory the Great).

-Free from musical time and time signature and no discernible beat.

-a church tone or mode.

-usually based on Latin liturgy.

-a note or group of notes to be sung to a single syllable.

-not associated or concerned with ______. -it is originated from ______. -includes ______songs, political satire, dances, and dramatic works. -Most songs were performed across Europe by the group of musicians called- TROUBADOURS, TROUVERES.

-These are poet-musicians from Southern France. -Their songs are sung in vigorous dance rhythm.

-These are poet-musicians from Northern France. -Their songs are more into slow and sadder mood.

-first type of notation made up of simple little signs suggesting weather the voice should rise or fall.

Three basic pupose of Renaissance Music.

A form of secular vocal polyphonic music composition which originated from Italy. It was written and expressed in poetic text and sung during courtly social gatherings. It is the MOST important secular form during the Re-naissance period

-Polyphonic -Sung Acapella -Through-composed -Number of voices varies from 2 to 8 and Frequently from 3 to 6

A form of scared musical composition that sets texts of the Eucharistic liturgy into music.

-Polyphonic -Maybe sung acapella or with orchestral accompaniment

A polyphonic choral works in Latin text. It can be used in any service of the churches and usually in acapella. Sound smoothing and imitative in nature.

A dramatic work or genre of classical time.

A religious narrative large scale work for orchestra and voices performed without costume, scenery or action.

A set of instrumental compositions for dance style.

Instrumental from for small group of solist and full orchestra.

Contrapuntal composition in which a short melody is inteoduced by one part and successively taken up by others and developed by interweaving the part.

Harpiscord and Organ are the keyboard instruments that are commonly used in ________.

A french-born trouvere, musician and poet. He made history in the world of music during the medieval Period. He is known for his uniqueness and versatility.

He was self-proclaimed genuis, often describing himself as Maistre (Master) becuase of his completion of some advanced studies. He also explored and mastered the monophonic composition and its more complex form-the motet. He died in Italy 1285.

An Italian Renaissance composer of sacred music and the best known 16th-century representative of the Roman School of musical composition. He composed more than 100 mass settinga and over 250 motets. Before he achieved his goals, he was an organist and a choirmaster. He performed both at the Sistine and the St. Peter Chapels.

Famous composer of the Renaissance Era. He was also an organist at St. Paul's Cathedral. Together with Robert Johnson, they are the only composers who survived contemporary setting of verse by Shakespeare.

Composed Missa Papar Marcelli-Kyrie

Composed Fire Fire in my Heart

A german Musician Composer who's composition is Concerto Grosso-Brandenbirg Concertos

Composed the Messiah

A mark made by a tool such as a brush, pen or stick; a moving point

Is one of the most dominant elements. It is created by light. There are three properties of color; Hue (name) Value(Shades and tints) and Intensify (Brightness)

A flat, enclosed area that has two dimensions, length and width. Artist use both geometric and organic shapes.

Degree of lightness or darkness. The difference between values is called value contrast.

Objects that are three-dimensional having length, width and height. They can be viewed from many sides. Forms take up space and value.

Describes the feel of an actual surface. The surface quality of an objects; can be real or implied.

Is used to create illusion of depth. Space can be two-dimensional, negative and/ or postitive.

Drawings of animals were usually correct in proportion and native to its region. Example: Cave of Lascaux, 15000-10000 B.C. -stone age

Highly styluzed, symbolic, and shows view of an animal or a person.

She symbolized a goddes of fertility with her enlarged genitals, and the red orche symbolized the life giving menstrual blood.

"The beautiful one has come"

An example of portraits presented in rigid postures, and were simple and powerful with very little show of private emotion.

The most widely accepted understanding is that it was constructed as a tomb for the king. Pyramids were built for religious purposes. The Egyptians were one of the first civilizations to believe in an afterlife.

The paintings of the wall on the tomb show events of the life of the king while he was still ok earth and the scenes he expects to encounter in the underworld after his death.

Its development is naturalistic but idealized depictions of the human body, in which largely nude male gifures were generally the focus of the innovation. It shows Linear Perspective and Naturalistic Representation.

Oil-based

Hot wax

Flat-roofet, rectangular structure eith outward slopping sides. It was made of mud, bricks, stones.

One of the most popular styles of the Greek sculptures was the _____________ _______ denotes a preference in sculpture for more elaborated patterns, and an emphasis on the representation of movement for dramatic effects.

Doric, Ionic Corithians are the three _______

The columns were slightly contorted, swollen at the center and leaning inward to correct what would otherwise have been an impression of deadness and top heaviness.

Form of writing in which a message is formed by taking the first letter, syllable, or word of different lines and putting them together.

The present cathedral dates from 1084, when Bishop Wulfstan began to rebuild the old church. The romanesque crypt dates from this period. It is groin caulted, the groin being the intersection at the right angles of two barrel vaults.

Sacred glass windows were created to transform the vast stone i teriors with warm and glowing color and at the same time to instruct Christians in their faith.

A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity, and the ability to lead a socially and economically productive life .

Sociological group in a large place sharing one environment. It therefore includes the individual and the family.

Art and science of maintaining, protecting and improving the health of all the members of the community through organized and sustained community efforts.

Aspects of human health that are determined by physical, chemical, biological,social and psychosocial factors in the surrounding environment.

P.H.C an approached launched by the Department of Health in promoting community health through the partnership of the community, barangay government organizations, and non-governmental organizations.

Destruction of big areas of forest

Is a sudden flood of great volume, usually caused by a heavy rain.

Is the harvest, transportation, purchase or sale of timber in violation laws.

Is the release of a liquid petroleum hydrocarbon into the environment, especially marine areas, due to human activity.

Destruction/ death of coral reefs.

Defined as the extraction of valuable minerals or other geological materials from earth.

It is any alteration of athe physical, chemical and biological properties of a body of water resulting in the impairments of its purity or equality.

Caused by chemical in pesticides, such as poisons that are used to kill agricultural pest like insects and herbicides that are used to get rid of weeds.

It is any alteration of the physical, chemical and biological properties of the atmospheric air.

Is the excessive sound that causes hearing loss, stress, fatigue, irritability, tension, headaches, and high blood pressure.

Dr. James Naismith developed the first official ___ rules of the game.

There are total of __ players in a basketball team.

When a player remains in their team's foul lane for more than three consecutive seconds while that player's team is in control of a live ball in the frontcourt and the game clock is running. It is called

The attacking team has ___________ to attempt a field goal, from the moment they take possession of the ball. If by the end of the __________, the team still hasn't taken a shot, the referee will whistle and turn the ball over to the other team.

The first action of every point. A player stands behind the inline and serves the ball, in an attempt to drive it into the opponents's court.

What is this Hand Signal?

What is this Hand Signal?

What is this Hand Signal?

Measuring Running speed

Measure the explosive strength and power of the leg muscles

Measures the reaction time as to how fast a person can respond to a stimulus.

Measures the coordination of the individual in the performance of motor tasks

A huge stone standing vertically on the ground.

The word ______ originated from the expression toalmaen, which means "stone table".

A bythonic word where "crom" means bent or curved and "llech" which means slab or flagstones. Literary it is a circle of standing stones.

A sculpture of a "Lady with the hood". It is a fragmentary ivory figurine from the Upper Paleolithic era that realistically represents the human face and hairstyle.

A form of orchestral music that employs a solo instrument accompanied by an anorchestra.