동사뒷구조 2
問題一覧
1
Unfortunately, the product is not functioning properly, and I am disappointed (__) my purchase.
*일반적 실망
with, at, about
2
You may be faced (__) unexpected danger.
with
3
beaches covered (__) pollution
with
4
when not crowded (__) work
with
5
The airport was crowded (__) bacon sarnies.
*붐볐다
with
6
Too many uncomfortable thoughts were crowding (__) on her.
in
7
In a garden mint can crowd (__) other plants, so it's better to grow it in a pot.
out
8
If he were here, he would be very pleased (__) your words.
by
9
He is pleased (__) me and if he had won, I would have been really pleased (__) him too.
for
10
We are always pleased (__) be able to help.
to
11
The only stipulation is that the topic you choose must be related (__) your studies.
to
12
There are not many breaks or vacations for streamers, and the stress (__) to constantly having to be entertaining can cause some problems.
related
13
the process of decontaminating areas exposed (__) radioactivity
to
14
We want to (__) the kids to as much art and culture as possible.
*접하게하다, 경험하게하다
expose
15
The poem is usually (__) Shakespeare, but some scholars doubt that he wrote it.
attributed to, ascribed to
16
Every shortcoming will, of course, be ascribed (__) a shortage of money from Westminster.
to
17
Local people ascribe healing properties (__) this fruit.
to
18
The teacher assigned (____).
(a/each of/different task/children)
each of children a different task
19
They’ve assigned their best man (__) the job.
to
20
Eight kilometres is roughly equivalent (__) five miles.
to
21
Flights are subject (__) delay because of the fog.
to
22
All the holidays on offer are subject (__) availability.
to
23
a flu virus that is not (__) treatment
*대응•반응하다
responsive to
24
Anything was (__) the tense atmosphere at home.
*더 선호하다
preferable to
25
How is your experience (__) this job?
*관련있다
relevant to
26
Much of the crime in this area is (__) drug abuse.
*관련(연결점)이 있다
related to
27
An unreinforced masonry building is (__) earthquakes.
vulnerable to
28
He was (__) she didn’t tell his parents about the incident.
*고마워하다
grateful that
29
She seems to think I should be g(__) have a job at all.
I am extremely g(__) all the teachers for their help.
*고마워하다
grateful to
30
We would be (__) your cooperation in clearing the hall as quickly as possible.
*고마워하다
grateful for
31
A memorial stone was d(__) those who were killed in the war.
dedicated to
32
They are known as a couple d(__) one another
devoted to
33
How many vehicles were i(__) the crash?
involved in
34
Just because you love someone doesn't mean you have to be i(__) them. Love is not a bandage to cover wounds.
involved with
35
He was so deeply a(__) reading a book that he lost all track of time.
absorbed in
36
Polyester is a low a(__) material, which prevents clothes from sticking on wet skin.
absorbent
37
Epipolism is a phenomenon in which a substance emits light after a(__) a photon.
absorbing
38
A victim of sexualized violence should not be blamed (__) giving the cause.
for
39
They s(__) crimes against humanity.
*그들은 반인륜적 만행을 저질렀다고 비난을 받고 있다.
stand accused of
40
Inflation is now at a rate (__) that in other European countries.
*인플레이션이 이제는 다른 유럽 국가들과 비슷한 수준이다.
comparable with
41
They found that an 8-week-old puppy is (__) a 9-month-old baby.
*그들은 생후 8주 된 강아지가 생후 9개월 된 아기와 비슷하다는 것을 발견했다.
comparable to
42
Whatsoever is c(__) nature is c(__) reason, and whatsoever is c(__) reason is absurd. (Baruch Spinoza)
*무엇이든 자연에 반하는 것은 이성에 반하는 것이며 이성에 반하는 그 모든 것은 불합리하다. (바뤼흐 스피노자, 생각명언)
contrary to
43
We need to c(__) resources (__) the most run-down areas.
"c(__) A (__) B" 형식으로 작성
concentrate A on B
44
"I'll l(__) the final decision (__) you." (최종 결정은 너에게 맡길게.)
"Let's l(__) the choice of restaurant (__) Jane." (식당 선택은 제인에게 맡기자.)
leave up to
45
"I l(__) my keys (__) my neighbor." (열쇠를 이웃에게 맡겼다.)
"You can l(__) your luggage (__) the concierge." (짐을 컨시어지에게 맡기시면 됩니다.)
동사 기본형
leave with
46
Congressinal Republicans have made an increase in the dept ceiling c(__) a balanced budget agreement to their liking.
*~에 달려있다, ~에 따라
contingent on
47
The Government wants chane pension saving, making people less r(__) state pension.
*~에 달려있다, ~에 따라, ~에 의존하는
reliant on
48
Nap bars are p(__) sleep-deprived workers.
*인기가 있다.
답 둘
popular among, popular with
49
Cildren are e(__) the charges.
*면제인
exempt from
50
Ministers are adamant, insistent that they were always e(__) reach as wide an accommodation as possible.
*~를 하기를 바라다
eager to
51
The novel's paracme arrived with a surprising plot twist that left readers captivated and e(__) more.
*~을 바라다
eager for
52
He was a small-time lawyer k(__) be someone.
*그는 대단한 인물이 되기를 열망하는 별 볼일 없는 변호사였다.
keen to
53
Dirk had one year left on his contract and we were k(__) him to stay.
*더크는 계약이 1년 남았었고 우리는 더크가 남아있었으면 했다.
keen for
54
She’s not k(__) being told what to do.
*그녀는 무엇을 하라는 말을 듣는 것을 별로 좋아하지 않는다.
keen on
55
It would be better if the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland were able to be Northern Irish but it is not l(__) happen.
*북아일랜드 국무장관이 북아일랜드 출신이라면 더 좋겠지만, 그럴 가능성은 높지 않다.
likely to
56
We’re all l(__) make mistakes when we’re tired.
*결함이나 갖고 있는 문제 등으로 특정 결과가 일어나기 쉬움
You are more l(__) injury if you exercise infrequently.
*문제나 질병 등의 영향을 쉽게 받음
People who earn under a certain amount are not l(__) pay tax.
*법에 따라 돈을 내거나 어떤 조치에 처해져야 함
liable to
57
You will be l(__) any damage caused.
Tenants are jointly and severally l(__) payment of the rent.
*발생한 비용 등을 지불해야할 법적 책임이 있음
liable for
58
This dress appears to be a(__) the party.
*특정 상황이나 목적에 딱 들어맞음. 적절함
Babies are a(__) put objects into their mouths.
*자연적, 태생적으로 그러는 경향이 있음
apt for, apt to
59
He is long past his sell-by date and p(__) injury in every game he plays.
*특히 아프거나 다치거나 하는 일을 겪기 쉬움
prone to
60
She was r(__) admit she was wrong.
*꺼리거나 주저하거나 마지못해함
reluctant to
61
A spokesman for the force said: 'Police a(__) him (__) this course of action for safety reasons.
*경찰 대변인은 경찰이 안전을 이유로 그 남자에게 그런 행동을 하지 말라고 조언했다고 밝혔다.
advise against
62
The majority of people questioned a(__) themselves (__) a religious group.
*설문에 답한 사람 대부분은 종교 단체에 속해있다.
답 둘
affiliated with, affiliated to
63
The hospital is a(__) the local university.
*이 병원은 지역 대학과 연계했다.
affiliated with
64
My own problems seem insignificant c(__) other people’s.
답 두 개
compared with, compared to
65
Bastard feudalism can be c(__) a pyramid.
의사 봉건제는 피라미드와 비교될 수 있다.
compared to
66
You are c(__) better work than this.
넌 이것보다 일[공부]을 더 잘 할 수 있어.
He’s quite c(__) lying to get out of trouble.
그는 곤경을 벗어나기 위해 능히 거짓말을 할 수 있는 사람이다.
capable of
67
Their failure to act is i(__) their lack of interest.
그들이 행동하지 않는 것은 그들이 관심이 부족함을 보여준다.
indicative of
68
She slipped away without him being a(__) it.
그녀는 그가 눈치 채지 못하게 빠져나갔다.
They suddenly became a(__) people looking at them.
그들은 불현듯 사람들이 자기들을 쳐다보고 있음을 눈치 챘다.
aware of
69
He became acutely c(__) having failed his parents.
그는 부모님의 뜻을 저버렸다는 것을 뼈아프게 자각하게 되었다.
conscious of
70
Tom’s parents were highly c(__) the school.
*비판적인
critical of
71
Your decision is c(__) our future.
*대단히 중요한
critical to
72
Is a questionnaire answered by 500 people truly r(__) the population as a whole?
representative of
73
She’s proficient/skilled (__) several languages.
*학문적, 전문적 분야에 능숙함
in
74
She is highly proficient/skilled (__) dealing with difficult customers.
*실질적 행위, 활동 등에 능숙함
at
75
She’s h(__) signing the contract.
그녀가 계약서에 서명하기를 주저한다.
Doctors are h(__) comment on the new treatment.
의사들은 그 새 치료법에 대해 논평을 주저한다.
답 둘
hesitant about, hesitant to
問題一覧
1
Unfortunately, the product is not functioning properly, and I am disappointed (__) my purchase.
*일반적 실망
with, at, about
2
You may be faced (__) unexpected danger.
with
3
beaches covered (__) pollution
with
4
when not crowded (__) work
with
5
The airport was crowded (__) bacon sarnies.
*붐볐다
with
6
Too many uncomfortable thoughts were crowding (__) on her.
in
7
In a garden mint can crowd (__) other plants, so it's better to grow it in a pot.
out
8
If he were here, he would be very pleased (__) your words.
by
9
He is pleased (__) me and if he had won, I would have been really pleased (__) him too.
for
10
We are always pleased (__) be able to help.
to
11
The only stipulation is that the topic you choose must be related (__) your studies.
to
12
There are not many breaks or vacations for streamers, and the stress (__) to constantly having to be entertaining can cause some problems.
related
13
the process of decontaminating areas exposed (__) radioactivity
to
14
We want to (__) the kids to as much art and culture as possible.
*접하게하다, 경험하게하다
expose
15
The poem is usually (__) Shakespeare, but some scholars doubt that he wrote it.
attributed to, ascribed to
16
Every shortcoming will, of course, be ascribed (__) a shortage of money from Westminster.
to
17
Local people ascribe healing properties (__) this fruit.
to
18
The teacher assigned (____).
(a/each of/different task/children)
each of children a different task
19
They’ve assigned their best man (__) the job.
to
20
Eight kilometres is roughly equivalent (__) five miles.
to
21
Flights are subject (__) delay because of the fog.
to
22
All the holidays on offer are subject (__) availability.
to
23
a flu virus that is not (__) treatment
*대응•반응하다
responsive to
24
Anything was (__) the tense atmosphere at home.
*더 선호하다
preferable to
25
How is your experience (__) this job?
*관련있다
relevant to
26
Much of the crime in this area is (__) drug abuse.
*관련(연결점)이 있다
related to
27
An unreinforced masonry building is (__) earthquakes.
vulnerable to
28
He was (__) she didn’t tell his parents about the incident.
*고마워하다
grateful that
29
She seems to think I should be g(__) have a job at all.
I am extremely g(__) all the teachers for their help.
*고마워하다
grateful to
30
We would be (__) your cooperation in clearing the hall as quickly as possible.
*고마워하다
grateful for
31
A memorial stone was d(__) those who were killed in the war.
dedicated to
32
They are known as a couple d(__) one another
devoted to
33
How many vehicles were i(__) the crash?
involved in
34
Just because you love someone doesn't mean you have to be i(__) them. Love is not a bandage to cover wounds.
involved with
35
He was so deeply a(__) reading a book that he lost all track of time.
absorbed in
36
Polyester is a low a(__) material, which prevents clothes from sticking on wet skin.
absorbent
37
Epipolism is a phenomenon in which a substance emits light after a(__) a photon.
absorbing
38
A victim of sexualized violence should not be blamed (__) giving the cause.
for
39
They s(__) crimes against humanity.
*그들은 반인륜적 만행을 저질렀다고 비난을 받고 있다.
stand accused of
40
Inflation is now at a rate (__) that in other European countries.
*인플레이션이 이제는 다른 유럽 국가들과 비슷한 수준이다.
comparable with
41
They found that an 8-week-old puppy is (__) a 9-month-old baby.
*그들은 생후 8주 된 강아지가 생후 9개월 된 아기와 비슷하다는 것을 발견했다.
comparable to
42
Whatsoever is c(__) nature is c(__) reason, and whatsoever is c(__) reason is absurd. (Baruch Spinoza)
*무엇이든 자연에 반하는 것은 이성에 반하는 것이며 이성에 반하는 그 모든 것은 불합리하다. (바뤼흐 스피노자, 생각명언)
contrary to
43
We need to c(__) resources (__) the most run-down areas.
"c(__) A (__) B" 형식으로 작성
concentrate A on B
44
"I'll l(__) the final decision (__) you." (최종 결정은 너에게 맡길게.)
"Let's l(__) the choice of restaurant (__) Jane." (식당 선택은 제인에게 맡기자.)
leave up to
45
"I l(__) my keys (__) my neighbor." (열쇠를 이웃에게 맡겼다.)
"You can l(__) your luggage (__) the concierge." (짐을 컨시어지에게 맡기시면 됩니다.)
동사 기본형
leave with
46
Congressinal Republicans have made an increase in the dept ceiling c(__) a balanced budget agreement to their liking.
*~에 달려있다, ~에 따라
contingent on
47
The Government wants chane pension saving, making people less r(__) state pension.
*~에 달려있다, ~에 따라, ~에 의존하는
reliant on
48
Nap bars are p(__) sleep-deprived workers.
*인기가 있다.
답 둘
popular among, popular with
49
Cildren are e(__) the charges.
*면제인
exempt from
50
Ministers are adamant, insistent that they were always e(__) reach as wide an accommodation as possible.
*~를 하기를 바라다
eager to
51
The novel's paracme arrived with a surprising plot twist that left readers captivated and e(__) more.
*~을 바라다
eager for
52
He was a small-time lawyer k(__) be someone.
*그는 대단한 인물이 되기를 열망하는 별 볼일 없는 변호사였다.
keen to
53
Dirk had one year left on his contract and we were k(__) him to stay.
*더크는 계약이 1년 남았었고 우리는 더크가 남아있었으면 했다.
keen for
54
She’s not k(__) being told what to do.
*그녀는 무엇을 하라는 말을 듣는 것을 별로 좋아하지 않는다.
keen on
55
It would be better if the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland were able to be Northern Irish but it is not l(__) happen.
*북아일랜드 국무장관이 북아일랜드 출신이라면 더 좋겠지만, 그럴 가능성은 높지 않다.
likely to
56
We’re all l(__) make mistakes when we’re tired.
*결함이나 갖고 있는 문제 등으로 특정 결과가 일어나기 쉬움
You are more l(__) injury if you exercise infrequently.
*문제나 질병 등의 영향을 쉽게 받음
People who earn under a certain amount are not l(__) pay tax.
*법에 따라 돈을 내거나 어떤 조치에 처해져야 함
liable to
57
You will be l(__) any damage caused.
Tenants are jointly and severally l(__) payment of the rent.
*발생한 비용 등을 지불해야할 법적 책임이 있음
liable for
58
This dress appears to be a(__) the party.
*특정 상황이나 목적에 딱 들어맞음. 적절함
Babies are a(__) put objects into their mouths.
*자연적, 태생적으로 그러는 경향이 있음
apt for, apt to
59
He is long past his sell-by date and p(__) injury in every game he plays.
*특히 아프거나 다치거나 하는 일을 겪기 쉬움
prone to
60
She was r(__) admit she was wrong.
*꺼리거나 주저하거나 마지못해함
reluctant to
61
A spokesman for the force said: 'Police a(__) him (__) this course of action for safety reasons.
*경찰 대변인은 경찰이 안전을 이유로 그 남자에게 그런 행동을 하지 말라고 조언했다고 밝혔다.
advise against
62
The majority of people questioned a(__) themselves (__) a religious group.
*설문에 답한 사람 대부분은 종교 단체에 속해있다.
답 둘
affiliated with, affiliated to
63
The hospital is a(__) the local university.
*이 병원은 지역 대학과 연계했다.
affiliated with
64
My own problems seem insignificant c(__) other people’s.
답 두 개
compared with, compared to
65
Bastard feudalism can be c(__) a pyramid.
의사 봉건제는 피라미드와 비교될 수 있다.
compared to
66
You are c(__) better work than this.
넌 이것보다 일[공부]을 더 잘 할 수 있어.
He’s quite c(__) lying to get out of trouble.
그는 곤경을 벗어나기 위해 능히 거짓말을 할 수 있는 사람이다.
capable of
67
Their failure to act is i(__) their lack of interest.
그들이 행동하지 않는 것은 그들이 관심이 부족함을 보여준다.
indicative of
68
She slipped away without him being a(__) it.
그녀는 그가 눈치 채지 못하게 빠져나갔다.
They suddenly became a(__) people looking at them.
그들은 불현듯 사람들이 자기들을 쳐다보고 있음을 눈치 챘다.
aware of
69
He became acutely c(__) having failed his parents.
그는 부모님의 뜻을 저버렸다는 것을 뼈아프게 자각하게 되었다.
conscious of
70
Tom’s parents were highly c(__) the school.
*비판적인
critical of
71
Your decision is c(__) our future.
*대단히 중요한
critical to
72
Is a questionnaire answered by 500 people truly r(__) the population as a whole?
representative of
73
She’s proficient/skilled (__) several languages.
*학문적, 전문적 분야에 능숙함
in
74
She is highly proficient/skilled (__) dealing with difficult customers.
*실질적 행위, 활동 등에 능숙함
at
75
She’s h(__) signing the contract.
그녀가 계약서에 서명하기를 주저한다.
Doctors are h(__) comment on the new treatment.
의사들은 그 새 치료법에 대해 논평을 주저한다.
답 둘
hesitant about, hesitant to