(1/2) The Evolution of Travel Techin Tourism and Hospitality

19問 • 1年前

usagi :3

通報

問題一覧

the industrial revolution expanded rail connections across Europe, which allowed the beginning of mass transportation

mid 1700's

Who managed to handle the tour with only pen and paper on hand in 1841?

Thomas Cook

Airlines' rapid growth began in the

1920's

Timeline of this event - Cars were mass-produced. - Joe Saunders started an "Automobile for Hire" (the first recorded car rental company) • - John Hertz introduced the Hertz "Drive-Ur-Self System"

1900's to 1980's

Taken in 1928, this photo shows the Saunders' "Drive it Yourself" location on

Farnam St. in Omaha, Nebraska

the rapid growth necessitated the airlines to systematize their operations - without the advantage of computerization.

1930's

Air travel grew dramatically after _________ Managing reservations with ______ technology became increasingly difficult.

World War II 1940's

In ______ American Airlines introduced the first automated reservation system, the _______

1946 - The Reservisor

• In ______ they installed the ________ , allowing the airline to store seat availability on a centralized platform allowing access to inventory in real-time from across their network.

1952 - Magnetronic Reservisor

In ______ Ferranti Canada, developed ___________________ for Trans-Canada Airlines (now AIR CANADA), the first world's reservations system.

1953, Reservations Electronically Controlled

In _____s , American Airlines invested in developing its computerized reservation system in partnership with ___________the ______

1960's, IBM, the SABRE System

Meaning of SABRE System

Semi-Automated Business Research Environment

3 characteristics of IBM SABRE system

- 84,000 Transactions per day - Only 2 of the IBM SABRE System were installed in New York - Average Reservation System time reduced to seconds

SABRE created a monopoly of American in airline reservations system. These 3 are?

Delta Airlines United Airlines Pan-Am

In the year ____, ___ and ____ started selling their reservation system to agents: - on a long-term contract - with monthly subscription fees - The agent had to pay for an airline booking system with no options to choose from. - The agents would get a commission on each booking made on the airline booking system.

1976, AA and UA

A federal law enacted in ____ by the U.S. government which: - Lifted restrictions on fares, route coverage, and market entry - Does not require new city routes' entry/exit approval from the Civil Aeronautics Board (CAB) - Allowed A/Ls entry/exit with 90 days' notice * - Started A/Ls to add new city pairs having high traffic and dropping with less traffic.

1978

European (EU) A/Ls had their reservation system since the 60s * Two CRSs:

- CORDA by Dutch KLM - SASCO Scandinavian Airlines/SAS

Amadeus (1A), officially emerged on ______ (by Lufthansa (LH)

October 21, 1987 Lufthasa (LH)

In 1987, 9 leading EU carriers Give 3 Airlines - - - * In 1992, Galileo merged with US-based Apollo systems, emerging as _______

British Airways (BA) KLM Royal Dutch (KL) Aer Lingus (EI), Galileo International

THC1104 - MIDTERMS FESTIVALS

usagi :3 · 25問 · 1年前

THC1104 - MIDTERMS FESTIVALS

25問 • 1年前

usagi :3

THC1104 - ATTRACTIONS

usagi :3 · 18問 · 1年前

THC1104 - ATTRACTIONS

Data Collection

Data Collection

Mendeley

Mendeley

Statistical Treatment of Data

usagi :3 · 14問 · 1年前

Statistical Treatment of Data

14問 • 1年前

usagi :3

Statistical Test in Hypothesis

usagi :3 · 7問 · 1年前

Statistical Test in Hypothesis

TAGLINES NCR

TAGLINES NCR

Capitals

Capitals

Capitals R (I,II,III,IV-A,IV-B,V)

usagi :3 · 43問 · 1年前

Capitals R (I,II,III,IV-A,IV-B,V)

43問 • 1年前

usagi :3

Recreation, Leisure and Sports

usagi :3 · 25問 · 1年前

Recreation, Leisure and Sports

25問 • 1年前

usagi :3

SPA History and Types

usagi :3 · 13問 · 1年前

SPA History and Types

10 Articles

10 Articles

Top Ten Global Trends for 2011

usagi :3 · 10問 · 1年前

Top Ten Global Trends for 2011

10問 • 1年前

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10 Articles and Definitions

usagi :3 · 19問 · 1年前

10 Articles and Definitions

19問 • 1年前

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Ancient Civilizations

usagi :3 · 32問 · 1年前

Ancient Civilizations

32問 • 1年前

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Pasttimes in the Middle Ages

usagi :3 · 14問 · 1年前

Pasttimes in the Middle Ages

SDG GOALS

SDG GOALS

Defintion of SDG Goals

usagi :3 · 20問 · 1年前

Defintion of SDG Goals

7 Ancient Wonder

7 Ancient Wonder

The History Of A Travel Agency – First Steamship Agent

usagi :3 · 15問 · 1年前

The History Of A Travel Agency – First Steamship Agent

15問 • 1年前

usagi :3

The History Of A Travel Agency – Individual Inclusive Travel.

usagi :3 · 6問 · 1年前

The History Of A Travel Agency – Individual Inclusive Travel.

List

List

Travel and Trade Organizations/Associations (Acronyms)

usagi :3 · 8問 · 1年前

Travel and Trade Organizations/Associations (Acronyms)

8問 • 1年前

usagi :3

Philippine Tourism Industry

usagi :3 · 11問 · 1年前

Philippine Tourism Industry

11問 • 1年前

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Sales and Revenues of Travel Management Agency

usagi :3 · 12問 · 1年前

Sales and Revenues of Travel Management Agency

12問 • 1年前

usagi :3

SETTING UP A TRAVEL MANAGEMENT COMPANY

usagi :3 · 23問 · 1年前

SETTING UP A TRAVEL MANAGEMENT COMPANY

23問 • 1年前

usagi :3

Travel Management Agencies

usagi :3 · 14問 · 1年前

Travel Management Agencies

14問 • 1年前

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Organizational Structure

usagi :3 · 11問 · 1年前

Organizational Structure

Travel Trade

Travel Trade

Types of Travel Management Agencies

usagi :3 · 8問 · 1年前

Types of Travel Management Agencies

OUTLINE OF SPA

OUTLINE OF SPA

Top 10 Global Trends of Spa

usagi :3 · 13問 · 1年前

Top 10 Global Trends of Spa

13問 • 1年前

usagi :3

Quick Reference Guide NAME ELEMENT

usagi :3 · 81問 · 1年前

Quick Reference Guide NAME ELEMENT

81問 • 1年前

usagi :3

Quick Reference PHONE NUMBER

usagi :3 · 8問 · 1年前

Quick Reference PHONE NUMBER

PNR Retrieval

PNR Retrieval

Cancel and Rebook

Cancel and Rebook

Queue Management

Queue Management

PNR Printing

PNR Printing

OPTIONAL ELEMENTS

OPTIONAL ELEMENTS

Applied Business and Tools

usagi :3 · 21問 · 1年前

Applied Business and Tools

Philippines

Philippines

ASEAN

ASEAN

ASIA

ASIA

Austrialia and Oceania

usagi :3 · 7問 · 1年前

Austrialia and Oceania

USA

USA

CANADA

CANADA

EUROPE

EUROPE

Airline Codes

Airline Codes

Airline Codes_ Memorized

usagi :3 · 28問 · 1年前

Airline Codes_ Memorized

AFRICA

AFRICA

SOUTH AMERICA AND MEXICO

usagi :3 · 6問 · 1年前

SOUTH AMERICA AND MEXICO

Encoding/Decoding

Encoding/Decoding

Amusement and Theme parks

usagi :3 · 12問 · 1年前

Amusement and Theme parks

Resort (Lists)

Resort (Lists)

Cancellation/Modifications/ Updates

usagi :3 · 5問 · 1年前

Cancellation/Modifications/ Updates

1-8

1-8

Standard Meals

Standard Meals

Standard Baggage

Standard Baggage

wheelchair

wheelchair

review this

review this

ticketing time limit

ticketing time limit

10 Articles and Definition

usagi :3 · 22問 · 1年前

10 Articles and Definition

SDG GOALS

SDG GOALS

The 1897 Philippine Constitution and the Articles (Name and Order)

usagi :3 · 32問 · 1年前

The 1897 Philippine Constitution and the Articles (Name and Order)

32問 • 1年前

usagi :3

Article and Definitions

usagi :3 · 8問 · 1年前

Article and Definitions

Powerpoint 1

Powerpoint 1

- PPT 1 -

- PPT 1 -

Article 6: The Legislative Department

usagi :3 · 7問 · 1年前

Article 6: The Legislative Department

To memorize

To memorize

Earth Evolution and Revolution

usagi :3 · 20問 · 1年前

Earth Evolution and Revolution

20問 • 1年前

usagi :3

Continents of the World and Beginning of Continent Names

usagi :3 · 15問 · 1年前

Continents of the World and Beginning of Continent Names

7 Continents

7 Continents

General Body of Knowledge Outline

usagi :3 · 12問 · 1年前

General Body of Knowledge Outline

12問 • 1年前

usagi :3

General Body of Knowledge: Facts

usagi :3 · 26問 · 1年前

General Body of Knowledge: Facts

Map: Outline

Map: Outline

Map with Definition

Map with Definition

Principle of Geography

usagi :3 · 46問 · 1年前

Principle of Geography

46問 • 1年前

usagi :3

Product of Tourism and Motivator

usagi :3 · 47問 · 1年前

Product of Tourism and Motivator

Bodies of Water

Bodies of Water

on progress

on progress

General Knowledge (Wonders of the World)

usagi :3 · 22問 · 1年前

General Knowledge (Wonders of the World)

Travel Terminologies

Travel Terminologies

Meaning of Obligation

usagi :3 · 22問 · 1年前

Meaning of Obligation

recite

recite

civil, natural , moral

usagi :3 · 23問 · 1年前

civil, natural , moral

mem

mem

IATA World Geography

IATA World Geography

問題一覧

the industrial revolution expanded rail connections across Europe, which allowed the beginning of mass transportation

mid 1700's

Who managed to handle the tour with only pen and paper on hand in 1841?

Thomas Cook

Airlines' rapid growth began in the

1920's

Timeline of this event - Cars were mass-produced. - Joe Saunders started an "Automobile for Hire" (the first recorded car rental company) • - John Hertz introduced the Hertz "Drive-Ur-Self System"

1900's to 1980's

Taken in 1928, this photo shows the Saunders' "Drive it Yourself" location on

Farnam St. in Omaha, Nebraska

the rapid growth necessitated the airlines to systematize their operations - without the advantage of computerization.

1930's

Air travel grew dramatically after _________ Managing reservations with ______ technology became increasingly difficult.

World War II 1940's

In ______ American Airlines introduced the first automated reservation system, the _______

1946 - The Reservisor

• In ______ they installed the ________ , allowing the airline to store seat availability on a centralized platform allowing access to inventory in real-time from across their network.

1952 - Magnetronic Reservisor

In ______ Ferranti Canada, developed ___________________ for Trans-Canada Airlines (now AIR CANADA), the first world's reservations system.

1953, Reservations Electronically Controlled

In _____s , American Airlines invested in developing its computerized reservation system in partnership with ___________the ______

1960's, IBM, the SABRE System

Meaning of SABRE System

Semi-Automated Business Research Environment

3 characteristics of IBM SABRE system

- 84,000 Transactions per day - Only 2 of the IBM SABRE System were installed in New York - Average Reservation System time reduced to seconds

SABRE created a monopoly of American in airline reservations system. These 3 are?

Delta Airlines United Airlines Pan-Am

1976, AA and UA

1978

European (EU) A/Ls had their reservation system since the 60s * Two CRSs:

- CORDA by Dutch KLM - SASCO Scandinavian Airlines/SAS

Amadeus (1A), officially emerged on ______ (by Lufthansa (LH)

October 21, 1987 Lufthasa (LH)

In 1987, 9 leading EU carriers Give 3 Airlines - - - * In 1992, Galileo merged with US-based Apollo systems, emerging as _______

British Airways (BA) KLM Royal Dutch (KL) Aer Lingus (EI), Galileo International