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  • 問題数 38 • 5/22/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    Bubbles of air trapped in ice cores provide a direct record of past atmospheric composition, and a (answer) record of temperature

    proxy

  • 2

    Which of these microfossils is more likely to preserve better in a sandy, oxygen rich soil?

    cereal phytolith

  • 3

    The study of pollen is called what?

    palynology

  • 4

    What are the three major Milankovitch cycles called?

    Obliquity, axial precession, orbital eccentricity

  • 5

    Recovery of wet macrofossils by wet driving is also know as…

    flotation

  • 6

    Which catagory of bones would a pelvis be sorted in to?

    flat bones

  • 7

    Which of these bones is found in the axial skeleton

    skull

  • 8

    What information from animal bones can help us understand diet at a site

    species , species count , body parts , butchery marks

  • 9

    What animal husbandry strategy would see a large number of sheep killed at a very young age?

    milk

  • 10

    The spongy bone that makes up the internal structure of a bone is called?

    trabecular bone

  • 11

    An inhumation burial that is found lying faced down is called a?

    prone burial

  • 12

    Not all pathological conditions will leave a trace on the skeleton.  An example of a chronic disease that might be encountered is?

    Tuberculosis

  • 13

    mahich of these bones form part of the skull?

    mandbible , zygomatic , parietal

  • 14

    The thoracic vertebrae of the spine typically number?

    Twelve

  • 15

    The extremities of the long bones that fuse during adolescence are called the?

    epiphysis

  • 16

    The areas of the adult skeleton used in osteological ageing methods include?

    auricular surface , pubic symphysis, sternal rib ends

  • 17

    In relation to stable isotopes, the symbol ‰ stands for?

    parts per millionth

  • 18

    By how much does δN15 get enriched per trophic level?

    +3‰

  • 19

    What does GC-MS stand for?

    gas chromatography mass spectrometry

  • 20

    Which of the following statements about metallography is NOT true?

    Metallography may be used to trace metal artefacts back to their geological sources

  • 21

    Which of the following is the correct physicaldefinition of glass?

    glass is a solid state of matter with short-range order, but no long-range order

  • 22

    Which of the following statements about using analytical chemistry to detect ancient glass recycling is INCORRECT?

    Recycling can be detected by the colour of the glass e.g., brown glass has been recycled, whereas colourless glass has not

  • 23

    Which of the following terms is NOT used to describe a type of void we might see in a ceramic thin section?

    circular

  • 24

    In Metalwork Wear Analysis, secure trace interpretation is built on:

    A painstaking comparison between ancient and experimentally recreated traces

  • 25

    What age do children get their first set of milk teeth?

    3 years

  • 26

    What age does a child 1st molar erupt?

    6 years

  • 27

    What year does a child second molar erupt?

    12 years

  • 28

    What is flint formed from?

    chalk

  • 29

    What is chert formed from?

    limestone

  • 30

    Where does obsidian come from?

    volcanic matter

  • 31

    When was the CBA implement petrology group formed?

    1952

  • 32

    Which lead isotope is primordial?

    204Pb

  • 33

    Which lead isotope creates 238U?

    206Pb

  • 34

    Which lead isotope creates 235U?

    207Pb

  • 35

    Which lead isotope creates 232Th?

    208Pb

  • 36

    Why are osteoblasts?

    cells that form bone by depositing hydroxyapatite 

  • 37

    What are osteocytes?

    living bone cells developed from osteoblasts 

  • 38

    What are osteoclasts?

    cells responsible for the restoration of bone tissue