問題一覧
1
refers to any object that has an initial velocity, but oroceeds through a path called a TRAJECTORY.
projectile
2
occurs when an object traverses a circular path with constant speed
uniform circular motion
3
equivalent to the square of the speed divided by the radius r the circular path. the direction is perpendicular to the velocity and directed toward the circle's center.
magnitude of acceleration
4
signified by the greek letter w, refers to the number of revolution completed by an object AROUND its circular path
rational speed
5
refers to the speed of an object ALONG its circular path.
tangential speed
6
uniform circular motion is also called?
centripetal acceleration
7
means "seeking the center"., refers to a force that is directed toward a fixed focal point
centripetal force
8
the vector for VELOCITY and the vector for ACCELERATION are always
perpendicular
9
number of revolutions in a unit of time, and PERIOD/TIME (t)
frequency (f)
10
referred to as the pull or push exerted upon an object as it interacts with another object.
force
11
interaction that brings about a direct physical contact between two objects
contact force
12
refers to the force exerted upon an object by the surface with which it is in contact with
normal force
13
force exerted upon an object by a surface, such that the force is parallel to it
friction force
14
pulling force exerted upon an object by a cord it is attached to
tension force
15
is a force opposite the relative motion of the object as it moves through the air
air resistance force
16
a force applied to an object by a person or another object
applied force
17
a force exerted by a compressed or stretched spring to an object
spring force/restoring force
18
act between objects that are distant and are seperated by vacant space
noncontact forces
19
responsible for the repulsion or attraction between moving charged particles
magnetic force
20
exerted by one electric charge to another, both for stationary and moving charges
electric force
21
responsible for attracting 2 objects that have MASS, or the amount of matter available in object.
gravitational force
22
keeps the atoms from seperating together due to the electric force from the repulsion of the protons
strong nuclear force
23
between electric charge can either be attractive or repulsive.
electromagnetic forces
24
found in radioactive process
weak nuclear force
25
a vector diagram that illustrates the overall picture of thw magnitude and direction of the forces that influence an object in a given scenario.
free body diagram
26
refers to a change in velocity.
acceleration
27
the magnitude of a acceleration is ____________ to the magnitude of the net external force exerted on an object of a given mass.
directly proportional
28
the SI unit of mass
kilogram
29
refers to the object resistance to motion relative to the surface it is sliding against.
friction
30
the type of friction exerted on an object when it is sliding on a surface, such that the two surfaces are moving with respect to each other.
coefficient of kinetic friction
31
occurs when there is no relative motion between 2 surfaces.
static friction
32
one important application of friction
fluid resistance
33
states that if an object A applies a firce on object B, object B applies a force on object A such that the two forces comprise a respective ACTION AND REACTION PAIR
newton's third law of motion
34
used to determine the work done by a force on a system
concept of dot/scalar product
35
are forces that generate work that depends on the initial and final position of the object
conservative forces
36
forces that generate work which DEPENDENT on the path taken by the object.
nonconservative forces
37
the energy in the form of motion
kinetic energy
38
work is done on an object when it
accelerates or decelerates
39
the rate of doing work
power
40
scalar product of vectors
force and velocity
41
the rate at which force does work when time approaches
instantaneous power
42
implies that the value of a quantity has remained unchanged or constant over time
conservation
43
states that the total energy of a system neither increases or decreases, rather, it only gets changed from one form to another
law of the conservation of energy
44
present in an isolated system remains unchanged if there is no friction involved.
conservation of mechanical energy