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PHYSICS
  • Gerry Anne Malijan

  • 問題数 44 • 10/16/2024

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  • 1

    refers to any object that has an initial velocity, but oroceeds through a path called a TRAJECTORY.

    projectile

  • 2

    occurs when an object traverses a circular path with constant speed

    uniform circular motion

  • 3

    equivalent to the square of the speed divided by the radius r the circular path. the direction is perpendicular to the velocity and directed toward the circle's center.

    magnitude of acceleration

  • 4

    signified by the greek letter w, refers to the number of revolution completed by an object AROUND its circular path

    rational speed

  • 5

    refers to the speed of an object ALONG its circular path.

    tangential speed

  • 6

    uniform circular motion is also called?

    centripetal acceleration

  • 7

    means "seeking the center"., refers to a force that is directed toward a fixed focal point

    centripetal force

  • 8

    the vector for VELOCITY and the vector for ACCELERATION are always

    perpendicular

  • 9

    number of revolutions in a unit of time, and PERIOD/TIME (t)

    frequency (f)

  • 10

    referred to as the pull or push exerted upon an object as it interacts with another object.

    force

  • 11

    interaction that brings about a direct physical contact between two objects

    contact force

  • 12

    refers to the force exerted upon an object by the surface with which it is in contact with

    normal force

  • 13

    force exerted upon an object by a surface, such that the force is parallel to it

    friction force

  • 14

    pulling force exerted upon an object by a cord it is attached to

    tension force

  • 15

    is a force opposite the relative motion of the object as it moves through the air

    air resistance force

  • 16

    a force applied to an object by a person or another object

    applied force

  • 17

    a force exerted by a compressed or stretched spring to an object

    spring force/restoring force

  • 18

    act between objects that are distant and are seperated by vacant space

    noncontact forces

  • 19

    responsible for the repulsion or attraction between moving charged particles

    magnetic force

  • 20

    exerted by one electric charge to another, both for stationary and moving charges

    electric force

  • 21

    responsible for attracting 2 objects that have MASS, or the amount of matter available in object.

    gravitational force

  • 22

    keeps the atoms from seperating together due to the electric force from the repulsion of the protons

    strong nuclear force

  • 23

    between electric charge can either be attractive or repulsive.

    electromagnetic forces

  • 24

    found in radioactive process

    weak nuclear force

  • 25

    a vector diagram that illustrates the overall picture of thw magnitude and direction of the forces that influence an object in a given scenario.

    free body diagram

  • 26

    refers to a change in velocity.

    acceleration

  • 27

    the magnitude of a acceleration is ____________ to the magnitude of the net external force exerted on an object of a given mass.

    directly proportional

  • 28

    the SI unit of mass

    kilogram

  • 29

    refers to the object resistance to motion relative to the surface it is sliding against.

    friction

  • 30

    the type of friction exerted on an object when it is sliding on a surface, such that the two surfaces are moving with respect to each other.

    coefficient of kinetic friction

  • 31

    occurs when there is no relative motion between 2 surfaces.

    static friction

  • 32

    one important application of friction

    fluid resistance

  • 33

    states that if an object A applies a firce on object B, object B applies a force on object A such that the two forces comprise a respective ACTION AND REACTION PAIR

    newton's third law of motion

  • 34

    used to determine the work done by a force on a system

    concept of dot/scalar product

  • 35

    are forces that generate work that depends on the initial and final position of the object

    conservative forces

  • 36

    forces that generate work which DEPENDENT on the path taken by the object.

    nonconservative forces

  • 37

    the energy in the form of motion

    kinetic energy

  • 38

    work is done on an object when it

    accelerates or decelerates

  • 39

    the rate of doing work

    power

  • 40

    scalar product of vectors

    force and velocity

  • 41

    the rate at which force does work when time approaches

    instantaneous power

  • 42

    implies that the value of a quantity has remained unchanged or constant over time

    conservation

  • 43

    states that the total energy of a system neither increases or decreases, rather, it only gets changed from one form to another

    law of the conservation of energy

  • 44

    present in an isolated system remains unchanged if there is no friction involved.

    conservation of mechanical energy