Ngec8 new
問題一覧
1
This must be backed up by good reason. Our decisions must be guided as much as possible by reason
Moral judgement
2
Who wrote that one's decision will start one's actions?
Suarez
3
Which of the following development of moral standard creates high standards and big goals for yourself?
stretching yourself
4
Which of the following importance of having a strong moral character is setting a standard for excellence?
Becoming a positive role model
5
It is considered central to the field of ethics because of its role in enabling deliberate action.
will
6
What are the two contraposed concepts of law?
Natural law and legal positivism
7
What kind of normative theories regarding which choices are morally required, forbidden, or permitted?
deontology
8
Conformity to social rules remains important to the individual.
Conventional stage
9
An adequate Information to support an intelligent choice, resolve what you know, then what you need to know is referred to as
Determine facts
10
What Is consider to be an important in decision making not only by simplifying the chaotic situation
that the agent faces, but also by defining the problem Itself?
mental frame
11
How might intuitive and emotional reactions impact the decision-making process in complex situations, and what role does critical analysis play in guiding people on what they ought to do in such circumstances?
moral frame
12
Who was motivated by the Idea that men think in masculine terms such as justice and autonomy, whereas women think in feminine terms such as caring?
Annette Baier
13
If things aren't going as planned or are causing extra problems, so they take another look at the situation and come up with new decisions?
Determine facts
14
This provides several benefits which prevents rash decisions, prepares for more thoughtful discernment, and allow to mobilize one's discipline.
Stop and think
15
15. This is the stage where behavior is determined by consequences.
Instrumental purpose orientation
16
Which principle of justice holding that decisions should be based on objective criteria rather than on a basis of prejudices?
Impartiality
17
What theories have historically been considered originating from the free will of the human being?
legal positivism
18
Who is the moral philosopher that explained sensitivity requires rationality to complete it, and vice versa?
Mary Midgley
19
who defines moral character as a disposition to express behavior in consistent patterns of functions across a range of situations?
Lawrence Pervin
20
Who wrote that reason was crucial in order to understand his concept of ideas?
Plato
21
According to Kohlberg, at which stage does an individual consider societal laws and rules to be the highest authority in moral decision-making?
Conventional
22
What type of character trait is being able to be real and true self without pretension?
authenticity
23
This Is the stage where the behavior Is determined by social approval
Good Boy/Nice Girl
24
Who defines frames as "principles of organizations which govern events at least social ones and our subjective Involvement in them?
Golfman
25
Which of the following traits is being straightforward and trustworthy in all your interactions?
honesty
26
This is the highest stage of functioning.
Universal ethical principle orientation
27
In Kohlberg's theory, what characterizes the "postconventional" stage of moral development?
Following established rules and societal norms
28
The Individual moves beyond the perspective of his or her own society.
Post conventional stage
29
At which stage of moral development, according to Kohlberg, does an individual focus on avoiding punishment and obeying authority?
Preconventional
30
It is the refusal to apply distinctions of an adverse nature to human beings simply because they belong to a specific category.
non-discrimination
31
Gratitude is the central moral emotion that most commonly motivates pro-social activity such as cooperation and generosity.
False
32
Reason was therefore not crucial for the relationship between man and God.
False
33
Practicing the habits to develop moral character means surrounding yourself with people who reflect the character traits you want to embrace.
False
34
"I would steal the drug because a good husband would steal to save his wife's life," falls under stage four of moral development.
False
35
Metaphysics can be changed through epistemology that human knowledge contributes substantially to the way an object emerges in experiences.
False
36
Lawrence Kohlberg's stages of moral development was developed in 1948.
False
37
Legal negativity’s theories have historically been considered originating from the free will of the human being.
False
38
The concept of reason was central in the tradition of renaissance natural law.
False
39
One of the most influential purely penal law theorists of all time was Concepcion.
False
40
In contrast to Fr. Marquez, Suárez wrote that one’s decision will start one’s actions.
False
41
It will also help you come up with a broader selection of ideas (Escobar 2018).
False
42
By this, he could understand how he should behave in respect of other human beings around him. (Minivik, 2017).
False
43
Faith within the Theories Presented by Suárez and Finnis In this chapter, will follow an explanation of two opposing ideas on reason and will.
False
44
Consequential theories view that acts are deemed to be morally right solely on the basis of their consequences.
False
45
Moral Subjectivism amounts to the denial of moral values of specific significant kind.
False
46
Utilitarianism, first popularized by British philosophers Jeremy Benten and John Mill.
False
47
Giltin (1969) suggests that, “Frames are principles of selection, emphasis and presentation composed of little tacit theories about what exists, what happens, and what matters.
False
48
Moral character primarily refers to the assemblage of qualities that distinguish one individual from another.
True
49
An intrinsically evil action is never permissible even if it has a good effect, since abortion is always evil
in itself.
True
50
Green and Kim, et. Al (2011) wrote about a theory called dual-process-theory that attempt to explain the duality of the roles that both emotion and functional thoughts play in moral decision making.
True
51
In year 2001, Josephson Institute of Ethics considered this seven (7) steps path as help to make ethical distinctions between competing options when you faced with a difficult choice.
True
52
It is essential that in moral decision- making, one has to know the general facts of the moral situation, before coming up with a moral analysis, more so,a decision or an evaluation
True
53
If principles have not yielded a clear decision consider the consequences of your alternatives.
True
54
After having identified relevant values, virtues, and principles involving the moral situation, possible alternative courses of actions must then be proposed and briefly explained.
True
55
Suárez meant that if a person could see that possible ‘good’ outcome of a certain chain of actions
True
56
Natural rights theorists believe that every person is endowed with certain inalienable rights, such as right to life, the right to own property, and the right to liberty.
True
57
Moral relativism is a theory which states that no one person’s morals are better or worse than any other.
True
58
Organization leaders use mental frames to simplify the world they are observing and to make the decision-making process more efficient.
True
59
Framing is a process of understanding and interpreting a particular event.
True
60
Golfman defines frames as “principles of organizations which govern events at least social ones and our subjective involvement in them.
True
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61問 • 2年前問題一覧
1
This must be backed up by good reason. Our decisions must be guided as much as possible by reason
Moral judgement
2
Who wrote that one's decision will start one's actions?
Suarez
3
Which of the following development of moral standard creates high standards and big goals for yourself?
stretching yourself
4
Which of the following importance of having a strong moral character is setting a standard for excellence?
Becoming a positive role model
5
It is considered central to the field of ethics because of its role in enabling deliberate action.
will
6
What are the two contraposed concepts of law?
Natural law and legal positivism
7
What kind of normative theories regarding which choices are morally required, forbidden, or permitted?
deontology
8
Conformity to social rules remains important to the individual.
Conventional stage
9
An adequate Information to support an intelligent choice, resolve what you know, then what you need to know is referred to as
Determine facts
10
What Is consider to be an important in decision making not only by simplifying the chaotic situation
that the agent faces, but also by defining the problem Itself?
mental frame
11
How might intuitive and emotional reactions impact the decision-making process in complex situations, and what role does critical analysis play in guiding people on what they ought to do in such circumstances?
moral frame
12
Who was motivated by the Idea that men think in masculine terms such as justice and autonomy, whereas women think in feminine terms such as caring?
Annette Baier
13
If things aren't going as planned or are causing extra problems, so they take another look at the situation and come up with new decisions?
Determine facts
14
This provides several benefits which prevents rash decisions, prepares for more thoughtful discernment, and allow to mobilize one's discipline.
Stop and think
15
15. This is the stage where behavior is determined by consequences.
Instrumental purpose orientation
16
Which principle of justice holding that decisions should be based on objective criteria rather than on a basis of prejudices?
Impartiality
17
What theories have historically been considered originating from the free will of the human being?
legal positivism
18
Who is the moral philosopher that explained sensitivity requires rationality to complete it, and vice versa?
Mary Midgley
19
who defines moral character as a disposition to express behavior in consistent patterns of functions across a range of situations?
Lawrence Pervin
20
Who wrote that reason was crucial in order to understand his concept of ideas?
Plato
21
According to Kohlberg, at which stage does an individual consider societal laws and rules to be the highest authority in moral decision-making?
Conventional
22
What type of character trait is being able to be real and true self without pretension?
authenticity
23
This Is the stage where the behavior Is determined by social approval
Good Boy/Nice Girl
24
Who defines frames as "principles of organizations which govern events at least social ones and our subjective Involvement in them?
Golfman
25
Which of the following traits is being straightforward and trustworthy in all your interactions?
honesty
26
This is the highest stage of functioning.
Universal ethical principle orientation
27
In Kohlberg's theory, what characterizes the "postconventional" stage of moral development?
Following established rules and societal norms
28
The Individual moves beyond the perspective of his or her own society.
Post conventional stage
29
At which stage of moral development, according to Kohlberg, does an individual focus on avoiding punishment and obeying authority?
Preconventional
30
It is the refusal to apply distinctions of an adverse nature to human beings simply because they belong to a specific category.
non-discrimination
31
Gratitude is the central moral emotion that most commonly motivates pro-social activity such as cooperation and generosity.
False
32
Reason was therefore not crucial for the relationship between man and God.
False
33
Practicing the habits to develop moral character means surrounding yourself with people who reflect the character traits you want to embrace.
False
34
"I would steal the drug because a good husband would steal to save his wife's life," falls under stage four of moral development.
False
35
Metaphysics can be changed through epistemology that human knowledge contributes substantially to the way an object emerges in experiences.
False
36
Lawrence Kohlberg's stages of moral development was developed in 1948.
False
37
Legal negativity’s theories have historically been considered originating from the free will of the human being.
False
38
The concept of reason was central in the tradition of renaissance natural law.
False
39
One of the most influential purely penal law theorists of all time was Concepcion.
False
40
In contrast to Fr. Marquez, Suárez wrote that one’s decision will start one’s actions.
False
41
It will also help you come up with a broader selection of ideas (Escobar 2018).
False
42
By this, he could understand how he should behave in respect of other human beings around him. (Minivik, 2017).
False
43
Faith within the Theories Presented by Suárez and Finnis In this chapter, will follow an explanation of two opposing ideas on reason and will.
False
44
Consequential theories view that acts are deemed to be morally right solely on the basis of their consequences.
False
45
Moral Subjectivism amounts to the denial of moral values of specific significant kind.
False
46
Utilitarianism, first popularized by British philosophers Jeremy Benten and John Mill.
False
47
Giltin (1969) suggests that, “Frames are principles of selection, emphasis and presentation composed of little tacit theories about what exists, what happens, and what matters.
False
48
Moral character primarily refers to the assemblage of qualities that distinguish one individual from another.
True
49
An intrinsically evil action is never permissible even if it has a good effect, since abortion is always evil
in itself.
True
50
Green and Kim, et. Al (2011) wrote about a theory called dual-process-theory that attempt to explain the duality of the roles that both emotion and functional thoughts play in moral decision making.
True
51
In year 2001, Josephson Institute of Ethics considered this seven (7) steps path as help to make ethical distinctions between competing options when you faced with a difficult choice.
True
52
It is essential that in moral decision- making, one has to know the general facts of the moral situation, before coming up with a moral analysis, more so,a decision or an evaluation
True
53
If principles have not yielded a clear decision consider the consequences of your alternatives.
True
54
After having identified relevant values, virtues, and principles involving the moral situation, possible alternative courses of actions must then be proposed and briefly explained.
True
55
Suárez meant that if a person could see that possible ‘good’ outcome of a certain chain of actions
True
56
Natural rights theorists believe that every person is endowed with certain inalienable rights, such as right to life, the right to own property, and the right to liberty.
True
57
Moral relativism is a theory which states that no one person’s morals are better or worse than any other.
True
58
Organization leaders use mental frames to simplify the world they are observing and to make the decision-making process more efficient.
True
59
Framing is a process of understanding and interpreting a particular event.
True
60
Golfman defines frames as “principles of organizations which govern events at least social ones and our subjective involvement in them.
True