問題一覧
1
an immovable joint in most cases in an adult skull that holds most skull bones together.
Suture
2
14 Facial bones
Two nasal bones, Two maxilla, Two zygomatic bones, Mandible, Two lacrimal bones, Two palatine bones, Two inferior nasal conchae, Vomer
3
Identify red
Maxilla
4
is the largest, strongest facial bone. It is the only movable skull bone (other than the auditory ossicles).
Mandible
5
Identify white
Nasal bones
6
these scroll-like bones form a part of the inferior lateral wall of the nasal cavity and project into the nasal cavity.
Inferior nasal conchae
7
Identify black
Lambda
8
refers to the skull after the bones of the face have been removed.
Calvarium
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form the cranial cavity, which encloses and protects the brain.
Cranial bones
10
Identify blue
Zygomatic bones
11
Identify purple
Middle nasal conchae
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4 facial bones of the orbit
Palatine bones, Zygomatic bones, Lacrimal bones, Maxilla
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It is where the coronal and sagittal sutures meet
Bregma
14
Features and Funtions: provides an anchor for the muscles of the face and scalp.
Attachment
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is at the junction of the sagittal and lambdoid sutures
Lambda
16
Identify green
Vomer
17
Identify yellow
Frontal bone
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form the upper jawbone. They articulate with every bone of the face except the mandible (lower jawbone).
Maxilla
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contains the eyeball and associated structures.
Orbits
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unite the parietal and temporal bones on the lateral aspects of the skull.
Squamous suture
21
Identify 2
Deviated septum
22
Identify blue
Sagittal suture
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unites the two parietal bones on the superior midline of the skull.
Sagittal suture
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Featues and Functions: one of the first structures to form during embryonic development.
Development
25
Identify pink
Frontal squama
26
Identify 2
Posterior fontanel
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How many bones form each orbit?
7
28
lies at the middle part of the skull. The shape resembles a butterfly with outstretched wings.
Sphenoid bone
29
Identify red
Alveolar process of maxilla
30
identify green.
Frontal bone
31
Identify green
Parietal bones
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the inside of the nose.
Nasal cavity
33
Identify purple
Mandible
34
Identify white
Occipital bone
35
8 Cranial bones:
Frontal bone, Two parietal bones, Two temporal bones, Occipital bone, Sphenoid bone, Ethmoid bone
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form the face.
Facial bones
37
Identify yellow
Sphenoid bone
38
Identify 1
Nasal septum
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forms the posterior part and most of the base of the cranium.
Occipital bone
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3 cranial bones of the orbit
Frontal bone, Sphenoid bone, Ethmoid bone
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Identify pink
Parietal foramen
42
Identify black
Parietal bones
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Four prominent suture
Coronal suture, Sagittal suture, Lambdoid suture, Squamous suture
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form the posterior portion of the hard palate, part of the floor and lateral wall of the nasal cavity, and a small portion of the floors of the orbits.
Palatine bones
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Features and Function: protects the brain, brainstem, eyes, and various nerves and vessels.
Protection
46
Identify blue
Sphenoid bone
47
Identify yellow
Orbit
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triangular bone on the floor of the nasal cavity. It forms the inferior portion of the nasal septum.
Vomer
49
Identify black
Zygomatic facial foramen
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form the greater portion of the sides and roof of the cranial cavity.
Parietal bones
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openings for blood vessels, nerves, or ligaments.
Foramina
52
Identify brown
Lambdoid suture
53
Identify black
Temporal bones
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3 components of the nasal septum:
Vomer, Septal cartilage, Perpendicular plate of the ethmoid bone
55
Featues and Functions: determines the location of the eye orbits and ears.
Location
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thin and roughly resemble a fingernail in size and shape These bones, the smallest bones of the face.
Lacrimal bones
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22 bones, rests on the superior end of the vertebral column (backbone).
Skull
58
Identify blue
Lacrimal bones
59
Identify yellow
Frontal bone
60
identify red
Coronal suture
61
Identify green
Vomer
62
Identify purple
Bregma
63
Identify grey
Supraorbital foramen
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form the inferior lateral aspects of the cranium and part of the cranial floor.
Temporal bones
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unites the two parietal bones to the occipital bone. This suture is so named because of its resemblance to the Greek letter lambda.
Lambdoid suture
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forms the forehead, the roofs of the orbits (eye sockets), and most of the anterior part of the cranial floor.
Frontal bone
67
Identify yellow
Perpendicular plate
68
Identify green
Alveolar process of mandible
69
Identify yellow
Inferior nasal conchae
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commonly called cheekbones, form the prominences of the cheeks and part of the lateral wall and floor of each orbit.
Zygomatic bones
71
divided into right and left sides by a vertical partition, which consists of bone and cartilage.
Nasal septum
72
Identify red.
Ethmoid bone
73
Identify black
Nasal bones
74
Identify 1
Anterior fontanel
75
Identify orange
Parietal bone
76
is sponge like in appearance and is located on the midline in the anterior part of the cranial floor medial to the orbits.
Ethmoid bone
77
Identify blue
Mental foramen
78
Identify red
Right orbit
79
Identify blue
Crista galli
80
is a major superior supporting structure of the nasal cavity.
Ethmoid bone
81
2 categories of the bones of the skull:
Cranial bones, Facial bones
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Featues and Functions: allows neurovascular passage between intracranial and extracranial anatomy.
Passage
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unites the frontal bone and both parietal bones.
Coronal suture
84
Identify red
Maxilla
85
Identify purple
Infraorbital foramen
86
Identify yellow
Lacrimal bones
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General Features and Functions of the Skull:
Protection, Structure, Attachment, Passage, Location, Development
88
Identify black
Zygomatic bones
89
Features and Funtions: provides structure for the muscles, blood vessels, and connective tissue of the face and scalp.
Structure
90
Identify black
Inferior nasal conchae
91
Is a major articulation of the temporal bone to form the temporomandibular joint.
Mandible
92
U-shaped, is a unique component of the axial skeleton because it does not articulate with any other bone. Located in the anterior neck between the mandible and larynx.
Hyoid bone
93
skeleton of a newly formed embryo. Commonly called “soft spots,” are present between the cranial bones.
Fontanels
94
Identify red.
Ethmoid bone
95
Identify blue
Temporal bones
96
Identify brown
Supraorbital margin
97
Identify green
Occipital bone
98
meet at the midline and form the bridge of the nose.
Nasal bones
99
Identify purple
Mandible